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FANS VS DISS in Treatment of Renal Stone < 2cm

23. april 2026 opdateret af: Armia Ezzat Thabet Azer, Assiut University

Flexible and Navigable Access Sheath (FANS) VS Direct in Scope Suction (DISS) in Treatment of Renal Stone > 2 cm , Controlled Randomized Trial

To compare between FANS & DISS in :

  • Operative time
  • Stone free rate
  • Complications
  • Amount of fluid irrigation

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) has revolutionized the management of renal stones, yet achieving high stone-free rates (SFR) while maintaining low intrarenal pressure (IRP) remains a challenge. Elevated IRP during irrigation is linked to post-operative complications, including systemic inflammatory response syndrome and renal parenchymal damage. To mitigate these risks, suction-assisted technologies have emerged as vital adjuncts to traditional flexible ureteroscopy (FURS).The Flexible and Navigable Access Sheath (FANS) represents a significant evolution in this field. Unlike traditional rigid sheaths, FANS features a deflectable tip that can be guided into specific calyces, allowing for synchronized suction and active fragment evacuation. Conversely, Direct In-Scope Suction (DISS) utilizes a sheathless approach, where suction is integrated directly into the ureteroscope. While DISS avoids potential ureteral trauma associated with access sheaths, FANS is often associated with shorter operative times due to its superior irrigation-aspiration efficiency.For renal stones measuring less than 2 cm, both techniques aim to optimize the "perfusion-absorption" balance, effectively clearing stone dust and debris while preventing pyelovenous reflux. However, comparative data specifically for smaller stones remains limited. This study evaluates the clinical efficacy, safety profiles, and operative outcomes of FANS versus DISS in the treatment of renal calculi < 2 cm, aiming to determine which suction modality provides the most favorable balance of procedural efficiency and patient safety.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients < 18 years old presented with renal stone > 2cm whatever the site of the stone (pelvic or calyceal)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inaccessibility to introduce access sheath or FURS
  • Previous Inserted JJ stent
  • Active UTI
  • Patients refuse to participate in the protocol

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Flexible and navigable access sheath (FANS)
In patients undergoing the FANS procedure , an access sheath with a bendable tip and aspiration feature will be placed into the relevant ureter up to the renal pelvis over the guidewire. The single-use flexible scope will be passed through the access sheath, and the renal collecting system. After this maneuver, the tip of the placed access sheath will be pushed into the renal calyces or pelvis under the guidance of the flexible URS and a holmium fiber will be used to pulverize the stones with a 273-µm fiber. In this group, stones were disintegrated (fragmented) into an adequate size (< 3 mm) to allow an efficient extraction with the help of active aspiration, finished by insertion of JJ in all patients.
Unlike traditional rigid sheaths, FANS features a deflectable tip that can be guided into specific calyces, allowing for synchronized suction and active fragment evacuation. Conversely, Direct In-Scope Suction (DISS) utilizes a sheathless approach, where suction is integrated directly into the ureteroscope. While DISS avoids potential ureteral trauma associated with access sheaths, FANS is often associated with shorter operative times due to its superior irrigation-aspiration efficiency
Andre navne:
  • Pelse
Eksperimentel: Direct in scope suction (DISS)
In the DISS group, a single-use flexible URS with a direct in-scope suction system will be introduced over the placed guidewire and navigated into the renal pelvis without the use of an access sheath. The suctioning port on the ureteroscope and the laser fiber operates via the same port. In this group, the dusting preset of the same laser device will be used to disintegrate the stones. While continuous irrigation was applied to ensure optimum visualization, finished by insertion of JJ in all patients
Unlike traditional rigid sheaths, FANS features a deflectable tip that can be guided into specific calyces, allowing for synchronized suction and active fragment evacuation. Conversely, Direct In-Scope Suction (DISS) utilizes a sheathless approach, where suction is integrated directly into the ureteroscope. While DISS avoids potential ureteral trauma associated with access sheaths, FANS is often associated with shorter operative times due to its superior irrigation-aspiration efficiency
Andre navne:
  • Pelse

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Operative time
Tidsramme: <60 minutes
The operative time is the duration of surgical procedure
<60 minutes

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. juni 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. september 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

10. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. april 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2026

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med Renal Calculi

Kliniske forsøg med Flexible ureteroscopy

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