Nutritional Supplementation to Improve Colorectal Cancer Surgery (NUTRICOLOR)
Perioperative Nutritional Supplementation to Prevent Postoperative Complications and Improve Postoperative Outcomes After Colorectal Cancer Surgery: a Single-center Unblinded Randomized Controlled Trial
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
Studienkontakt
- Name: Annalisa Maroli, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 00390282247776
- E-Mail: annalisa.maroli@humanitas.it
Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung
- Name: Stefano De Zanet, MS
- Telefonnummer: 00390282244623
- E-Mail: stefano.dezanet@humanitas.it
Studienorte
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Milano
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Rozzano, Milano, Italien, 20089
- Irccs Humanitas Research Hospital
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Hauptermittler:
- Antonino Spinelli, MD, PhD
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Kontakt:
- Annalisa Maroli, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 00390282247776
- E-Mail: annalisa.maroli@humanitas.it
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Kontakt:
- Stefano De Zanet, MS
- Telefonnummer: 00390282244623
- E-Mail: stefano.dezanet@humanitas.it
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion criteria
- Participants aged more than 18 years old.
- Histological diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma.
- Participants scheduled for elective minimally invasive colorectal resection.
- Participants with a preoperative MUST score equal to or below 2. Exclusion criteria
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study procedures.
- Emergent surgery.
- Planned open surgery. Participants undergoing unplanned surgical conversion (from minimally invasive to open) will be withdrawn from the study.
- Any concomitant surgery unrelated to the primitive colorectal cancer (for example, concomitant liver metastasis resection).
- Participants with preoperative MUST score > 2.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding participants. Women of childbearing potential must agree to use a reliable contraceptive method. Otherwise, a pregnancy urine test must be performed at each study visit to exclude a potential pregnancy.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Verhütung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Aktiver Komparator: Diet optimization (DO)
Dietary optimization will include a tailored diet to maintain or restore a good nutritional status, body composition (e.g.
weight or lean mass gain if necessary), and macro/micronutrient intake in case of deficiencies detected during the nutritional screening.
Participants will be instructed to follow the dietary indications throughout the study, with appropriate adjustments according to following nutritional assessments.
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Dietary optimization will include a tailored diet to maintain or restore a good nutritional status, body composition (e.g.
weight or lean mass gain if necessary), and macro/micronutrient intake in case of deficiencies detected during the nutritional screening.
Participants will be instructed to follow the dietary indications throughout the study, with appropriate adjustments according to following nutritional assessments.
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Experimental: Diet Optimization and Oral Nutritional Supplementation (DO+ONS)
Participants in the DO+ONS arm will receive dietary optimization and standardized oral nutritional supplementation designed according to the ESPEN guidelines.
The treatment will start 14 days before surgery and will be restored the day after surgery for the following 60 days.
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Dietary optimization will include a tailored diet to maintain or restore a good nutritional status, body composition (e.g.
weight or lean mass gain if necessary), and macro/micronutrient intake in case of deficiencies detected during the nutritional screening.
Participants will be instructed to follow the dietary indications throughout the study, with appropriate adjustments according to following nutritional assessments.
ONS will consist of LH Blu® (Lionhealth Italia Srl).
LH Blu® is categorized as a food for special medical purposes and is indicated for the treatment of malnourished patients.
ONS will start 14 days before the planned intervention with a tailored dosage decided according to the malnutrition risk (low vs medium).
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative complications
Zeitfenster: 30 days from surgery
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The rate of postoperative complications occurring within 30 days from surgery
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30 days from surgery
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative septic complications
Zeitfenster: 30 days from surgery
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The rate of postoperative septic complications occurring within 30 days from surgery.
Septic complications are defined according to the criteria proposed by the International Sepsis Definitions Conference and include documented postoperative extra-intestinal infections- such as urinary tract infections and pneumonia-, intra-abdominal septic complications- such as anastomotic leaks, pelvic abscesses, and peritonitis-, surgical site infections, and systemic symptoms of abnormal inflammatory response- such as fever higher than 38°C or C-Reactive Protein (CRP) increase higher than 200 mg/dL for more than two consecutive days
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30 days from surgery
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Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI)
Zeitfenster: 30 days from surgery
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The median Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI) computed from all postoperative complications that occurred within 30 days from surgery.
The CCI ranges from 0 to 100, where 0 indicates the best outcome (no postoperative complications), and 100 indicates the worst outcome (postoperative complications leading to death).
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30 days from surgery
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Length of hospital stay
Zeitfenster: 30 days from surgery
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The median length of hospital stay calculated in days from the day after surgery until the day of discharge
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30 days from surgery
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Hospital readmission
Zeitfenster: 30 days from surgery
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The rate of hospital readmissions- including ward readmission and emergency room accesses- within 30 days from surgery
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30 days from surgery
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Sarcopenia
Zeitfenster: Six months after surgery
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The proportion of participants with sarcopenia six months after surgery.
Sarcopenia will be assessed from the Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI) computed from the abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) scans collected at screening and 6 months after surgery.
SMI less than 7.0 kg/m2 for men and less than 5.5 kg/m2 for women will be considered indicative of sarcopenia.
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Six months after surgery
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Normal weight
Zeitfenster: 60 days after surgery
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The proportion of participants with normo-weight Body Mass Index (BMI) measures at 60 days after surgery.
Normal BMI values ranges from 18.5 Kg/m2 and 24.9 Kg/m2.
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60 days after surgery
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Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) score
Zeitfenster: 60 days after surgery
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The median Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) score collected 60 days after surgery.
The MNA score ranges from 0 (worst possibile nutritional status) to 30 (best possible nutritional status).
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60 days after surgery
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EuroQoL-5 Dimension- 5 Levels (EQ5D5L) score
Zeitfenster: 60 days after surgery
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The median EuroQoL-5 Dimension- 5 Levels (EQ5D5L) score collected 60 days after surgery.
The EQ5D5L score ranges from 0 (worst possible perceived health) to 25 (best possible perceived health).
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60 days after surgery
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Proctitis
Zeitfenster: Six months after surgery
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The proportion of participants with clinical signs of active proctitis six months after surgery.
Active proctitis will be assessed through rigid or flexible sigmoidoscopy and will be defined by the presence of any of the following findings: friable mucosa with edema, oozing, or ulcerations; bleeding; wall thickening; pseudopolyps; strictures; stenosis; loss of normal curvature; necrosis; perforations; fistula.
The severity of proctitis will be classified using the RTOG/EORTC grading system
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Six months after surgery
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Antonino Spinell, MD, PhD, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20072 Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Neubildungen nach Standort
- Neubildungen
- Darmerkrankungen
- Gastrointestinale Neubildungen
- Neoplasmen des Verdauungssystems
- Erkrankungen des Verdauungssystems
- Magen-Darm-Erkrankungen
- Darmtumoren
- Rektale Erkrankungen
- Darmerkrankungen
- Kolorektale Neubildungen
- Essen
- Ernährung, Nahrung und Ernährung
- Physiologische Phänomene
- Essen und Getränke
- Nahrungsergänzungsmittel
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- CHR1-11-2025
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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