Abstinence Reinforcement Therapy for Veterans Who Smoke Tobacco and Are Experiencing Homelessness (New HART)
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
Studienkontakt
- Name: Angela C Kirby, MS
- Telefonnummer: 7456 (919) 286-0411
- E-Mail: angela.kirby@va.gov
Studienorte
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, Vereinigte Staaten, 27705-3875
- Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC
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Kontakt:
- Angela C Kirby, MS
- Telefonnummer: 7456 919-286-0411
- E-Mail: angela.kirby@va.gov
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Hauptermittler:
- Jean C Beckham, PhD
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-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are homeless
- Smoke at least 5 cigarettes daily with CO indicating current smoking at time of screening assessment
- Are willing to try to quit smoking in next 30 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have uncontrolled psychotic symptoms
- Have active substance dependence other than nicotine (participants in partial remission with at least one month sobriety will be included)
- Have severely impaired hearing or speech
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Abstinence Reinforcement Therapy +
Abstinence Reinforcement Therapy +, or ART+, includes five sessions and several booster sessions of cognitive-behavioral therapy for smoking cessation, two forms of nicotine replacement therapy plus bupropion or varenicline, and mobile contingency management for smoking cessation.
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Five core sessions of CBT plus up to four monthly booster sessions designed to help Veterans prepare to quit smoking, make a quit attempt, and prevent relapse to smoking.
Andere Namen:
NRT is a group of over-the-counter medications designed to help users quit smoking.
Standard of care often involves use of nicotine patch plus one rescue method (either gum or lozenge).
Andere Namen:
Bupropion is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be prescribed 150-300 mg.
Andere Namen:
Varenicline is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be 0.5 to 2 mg.
Andere Namen:
Smoking abstinence will be intermittently reinforced.
For each carbon monoxide (CO) reading that a participant provides that suggest smoking abstinence, the participant will earn spins on a virtual prize wheel that has financial prizes.
Andere Namen:
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Aktiver Komparator: Standard Care Condition
Standard Care Condition will involve referral to local VA clinic-based smoking cessation care.
This care often includes pharmacotherapy, counseling options, and/or use of a telephone-based, texting-based or app-based smoking cessation program.
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NRT is a group of over-the-counter medications designed to help users quit smoking.
Standard of care often involves use of nicotine patch plus one rescue method (either gum or lozenge).
Andere Namen:
Bupropion is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be prescribed 150-300 mg.
Andere Namen:
Varenicline is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be 0.5 to 2 mg.
Andere Namen:
Participants assigned to the usual care condition may participate in group counseling for smoking cessation, which can also include use of phone-based smoking cessation resources such as a telephone quit line, a texting program, and a smoking cessation app.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Number of participants whose self-report of prolonged smoking abstinence is bioverified
Zeitfenster: 6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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Prolonged abstinence is defined as 30 days abstinent.
For participants who are not using NRT/vapes/e-cigarettes at follow-up, abstinence will be based upon: 1) self-reported abstinence; 2) no biochemical samples indicating smoking (CO ≥ 5 ppm or cotinine ≥ 6 ng/mL); and 3) at least one sample indicating abstinence (CO < 5 ppm and/or cotinine < 6 ng/mL)
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6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants whose self-report of prolonged smoking abstinence is bioverified
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Prolonged abstinence is defined as 30 days abstinent.
For participants who are not using NRT/vapes/e-cigarettes at follow-up, abstinence will be based upon: 1) self-reported abstinence; 2) no biochemical samples indicating smoking (CO ≥ 5 ppm or cotinine ≥ 6 ng/mL); and 3) at least one sample indicating abstinence (CO < 5 ppm and/or cotinine < 6 ng/mL)
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants whose self-report of prolonged smoking abstinence is bioverified
Zeitfenster: 12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
|
Prolonged abstinence is defined as 30 days abstinent.
For participants who are not using NRT/vapes/e-cigarettes at follow-up, abstinence will be based upon: 1) self-reported abstinence; 2) no biochemical samples indicating smoking (CO ≥ 5 ppm or cotinine ≥ 6 ng/mL); and 3) at least one sample indicating abstinence (CO < 5 ppm and/or cotinine < 6 ng/mL
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12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 7-day point prevalence abstinence
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 7 days
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 7-day point prevalence abstinence
Zeitfenster: 6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 7 days
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6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
|
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Number of participants who self-report 7-day point prevalence abstinence
Zeitfenster: 12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 7 days
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12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
|
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Number of participants who self-report 30-day point prevalence abstinence
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 30 days
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
|
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Number of participants who self-report 30-day point prevalence abstinence
Zeitfenster: 6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 30 days
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6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
|
|
Number of participants who self-report 30-day point prevalence abstinence
Zeitfenster: 12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
|
30-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 30 days
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12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report early continuous abstinence
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Early continuous abstinence will be defined as reporting two weeks of continuous abstinence during the first four weeks after the quit day
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio
Zeitfenster: 12 months post quit, about 12 months after baseline
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Measure of cost-effectiveness; costs as the numerator and effectiveness as measured by quality-adjusted life years (QALY) as the denominator.
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12 months post quit, about 12 months after baseline
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Percentage of carbon monoxide reading completion by participants in ART+ intervention group
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Patient intervention utilization will be measured by the percentage of prompted carbon monoxide readings that participants in the ART+ condition complete during the treatment period.
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of behavioral cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) sessions completed by participants in ART+ intervention group
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Patient intervention utilization will be measured by the number of behavioral cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) sessions completed by participants in the ART+ condition during the treatment period
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants in ART+ intervention group who withdraw or are lost to contact during the treatment period
Zeitfenster: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Patient intervention utilization will be measured by the number of participants in ART+ intervention group who withdraw or are lost to contact during the treatment period.
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Jean C Beckham, PhD, Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Psychische Störungen
- Substanzbezogene Störungen
- Chemisch induzierte Störungen
- Verhalten
- Tabakkonsumstörung
- Rauchen
- Organische Chemikalien
- Pyridinen
- Heterocyclische Verbindungen, 1-Ring
- Heterocyclische Verbindungen
- Heterocyclische Verbindungen, 2-Ring
- Heterocyclische Verbindungen, Fusionsring
- Therapeutika
- Arzneimitteltherapie
- Essen
- Ernährung, Nahrung und Ernährung
- Physiologische Phänomene
- Essen und Getränke
- Kohlenhydrate
- Alkaloide
- Verhaltenstherapie
- Psychotherapie
- Verhaltensdisziplinen und Aktivitäten
- Polymere
- Makromolekulare Substanzen
- Polysaccharide
- Benzazepines
- Ketone
- Biopolymere
- Chinoxaline
- Pflanzengummis
- Süßigkeiten
- Solanaceous -Alkaloide
- Kaugummi
- Propiophenone
- Vareniclin
- Nikotin
- Bupropion
- Kognitive Verhaltenstherapie
- Tabakkonsumsteuergeräte
- Nikotinersatztherapie
- Kaugummi Nikotin
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- HSR2-003-25M
- 1924743 (Andere Kennung: Durham VA Medical Center IRB)
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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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