Abstinence Reinforcement Therapy for Veterans Who Smoke Tobacco and Are Experiencing Homelessness (New HART)
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Angela C Kirby, MS
- Numero di telefono: 7456 (919) 286-0411
- Email: angela.kirby@va.gov
Luoghi di studio
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27705-3875
- Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC
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Contatto:
- Angela C Kirby, MS
- Numero di telefono: 7456 919-286-0411
- Email: angela.kirby@va.gov
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Investigatore principale:
- Jean C Beckham, PhD
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are homeless
- Smoke at least 5 cigarettes daily with CO indicating current smoking at time of screening assessment
- Are willing to try to quit smoking in next 30 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have uncontrolled psychotic symptoms
- Have active substance dependence other than nicotine (participants in partial remission with at least one month sobriety will be included)
- Have severely impaired hearing or speech
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Abstinence Reinforcement Therapy +
Abstinence Reinforcement Therapy +, or ART+, includes five sessions and several booster sessions of cognitive-behavioral therapy for smoking cessation, two forms of nicotine replacement therapy plus bupropion or varenicline, and mobile contingency management for smoking cessation.
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Five core sessions of CBT plus up to four monthly booster sessions designed to help Veterans prepare to quit smoking, make a quit attempt, and prevent relapse to smoking.
Altri nomi:
NRT is a group of over-the-counter medications designed to help users quit smoking.
Standard of care often involves use of nicotine patch plus one rescue method (either gum or lozenge).
Altri nomi:
Bupropion is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be prescribed 150-300 mg.
Altri nomi:
Varenicline is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be 0.5 to 2 mg.
Altri nomi:
Smoking abstinence will be intermittently reinforced.
For each carbon monoxide (CO) reading that a participant provides that suggest smoking abstinence, the participant will earn spins on a virtual prize wheel that has financial prizes.
Altri nomi:
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Comparatore attivo: Standard Care Condition
Standard Care Condition will involve referral to local VA clinic-based smoking cessation care.
This care often includes pharmacotherapy, counseling options, and/or use of a telephone-based, texting-based or app-based smoking cessation program.
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NRT is a group of over-the-counter medications designed to help users quit smoking.
Standard of care often involves use of nicotine patch plus one rescue method (either gum or lozenge).
Altri nomi:
Bupropion is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be prescribed 150-300 mg.
Altri nomi:
Varenicline is an FDA-approved prescription smoking cessation aid.
Participants will be 0.5 to 2 mg.
Altri nomi:
Participants assigned to the usual care condition may participate in group counseling for smoking cessation, which can also include use of phone-based smoking cessation resources such as a telephone quit line, a texting program, and a smoking cessation app.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Number of participants whose self-report of prolonged smoking abstinence is bioverified
Lasso di tempo: 6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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Prolonged abstinence is defined as 30 days abstinent.
For participants who are not using NRT/vapes/e-cigarettes at follow-up, abstinence will be based upon: 1) self-reported abstinence; 2) no biochemical samples indicating smoking (CO ≥ 5 ppm or cotinine ≥ 6 ng/mL); and 3) at least one sample indicating abstinence (CO < 5 ppm and/or cotinine < 6 ng/mL)
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6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Number of participants whose self-report of prolonged smoking abstinence is bioverified
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Prolonged abstinence is defined as 30 days abstinent.
For participants who are not using NRT/vapes/e-cigarettes at follow-up, abstinence will be based upon: 1) self-reported abstinence; 2) no biochemical samples indicating smoking (CO ≥ 5 ppm or cotinine ≥ 6 ng/mL); and 3) at least one sample indicating abstinence (CO < 5 ppm and/or cotinine < 6 ng/mL)
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants whose self-report of prolonged smoking abstinence is bioverified
Lasso di tempo: 12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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Prolonged abstinence is defined as 30 days abstinent.
For participants who are not using NRT/vapes/e-cigarettes at follow-up, abstinence will be based upon: 1) self-reported abstinence; 2) no biochemical samples indicating smoking (CO ≥ 5 ppm or cotinine ≥ 6 ng/mL); and 3) at least one sample indicating abstinence (CO < 5 ppm and/or cotinine < 6 ng/mL
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12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 7-day point prevalence abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 7 days
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 7-day point prevalence abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 7 days
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6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 7-day point prevalence abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 7 days
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12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 30-day point prevalence abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 30 days
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report 30-day point prevalence abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
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7-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 30 days
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6-month follow-up, about six months after baseline
|
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Number of participants who self-report 30-day point prevalence abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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30-day point prevalence abstinence is defined as no smoking in the prior 30 days
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12-month follow-up, about twelve months after baseline
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Number of participants who self-report early continuous abstinence
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Early continuous abstinence will be defined as reporting two weeks of continuous abstinence during the first four weeks after the quit day
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio
Lasso di tempo: 12 months post quit, about 12 months after baseline
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Measure of cost-effectiveness; costs as the numerator and effectiveness as measured by quality-adjusted life years (QALY) as the denominator.
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12 months post quit, about 12 months after baseline
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Percentage of carbon monoxide reading completion by participants in ART+ intervention group
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Patient intervention utilization will be measured by the percentage of prompted carbon monoxide readings that participants in the ART+ condition complete during the treatment period.
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of behavioral cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) sessions completed by participants in ART+ intervention group
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Patient intervention utilization will be measured by the number of behavioral cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) sessions completed by participants in the ART+ condition during the treatment period
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Number of participants in ART+ intervention group who withdraw or are lost to contact during the treatment period
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Patient intervention utilization will be measured by the number of participants in ART+ intervention group who withdraw or are lost to contact during the treatment period.
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3-month follow-up, about three months after baseline
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Jean C Beckham, PhD, Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, NC
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Disordini mentali
- Disturbi Correlati a Sostanze
- Disturbi indotti chimicamente
- Comportamento
- Disturbo da uso di tabacco
- Fumare
- Prodotti chimici organici
- Piridine
- Composti eterociclici, 1-anello
- Composti eterociclici
- Composti eterociclici, 2 anelli
- Composti eterociclici, anello fuso
- Terapie
- Terapia farmacologica
- Cibo
- Dieta, cibo e nutrizione
- Fenomeni fisiologici
- Cibo e bevande
- Carboidrati
- Alcaloidi
- Terapia comportamentale
- Psicoterapia
- Discipline e attività comportamentali
- Polimeri
- Sostanze macromolecolari
- Polisaccaridi
- Benzazepine
- Chetoni
- Biopolimeri
- Chinoxaline
- Gengive vegetali
- Caramella
- Alcaloidi solanacei
- Gomma da masticare
- Propiofenoni
- Vareniclina
- Nicotina
- Bupropione
- Terapia comportamentale cognitiva
- Tabacco utilizzare dispositivi di cessazione
- Terapia sostitutiva di nicotina
- Nicotina che mastica la gomma
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- HSR2-003-25M
- 1924743 (Altro identificatore: Durham VA Medical Center IRB)
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Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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