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Prostate Androgen Response Investigation Using a Stratification BIOmarker; Predicting Prostate Cancer Downstaging by Neoadjuvant Darolutamide With PCAI ImmunoScore (PARIS-BIO)

24. Mai 2026 aktualisiert von: Region Stockholm

PARIS-BIO - Prostate Androgen Response Investigation Using a Stratification BIOmarker; Predicting Prostate Cancer Downstaging by Neoadjuvant Darolutamide With PCAI ImmunoScore in a Non-randomised Open Label Prospective Trial

The PARIS-BIO study evaluates whether a novel genomic biomarker, the PCAI ImmunoScore, can predict the response to neoadjuvant treatment with Darolutamide in patients with high-risk localized or locally advanced prostate cancer. Patients will receive Darolutamide monotherapy for 90-120 days prior to radical prostatectomy. The study aims to validate if the biomarker can identify patients who achieve Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) at the time of surgery.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

High-risk prostate cancer patients are at risk for recurrence after local therapy. The presence of micro-metastatic disease, undetectable by conventional imaging, likely contributes to the poor prognosis. Neoadjuvant hormonal therapy, particularly with the advent of ARPIs like Darolutamide, has shown promise, but patient selection remains crucial for optimizing outcomes. This Phase II, single-arm, open-label trial investigates the predictive value of the PCAI ImmunoScore, a gene expression signature derived from diagnostic biopsies.

100 participants with high-risk prostate cancer scheduled for radical prostatectomy will be enrolled. They will receive Darolutamide (600 mg twice daily) for a period of 90 to 120 days. MRI imaging will be performed between day 90 and 120 prior to surgery. Radical prostatectomy is performed within the same window.

The primary analysis compares the pre-treatment biomarker score with the pathological response (Minimal Residual Disease) observed in the surgical specimen. Secondary analyses include MRI response, PSA kinetics, and patient-reported functional outcomes.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

100

Phase

  • Phase 2

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

      • Gothenburg, Schweden
        • Rekrutierung
        • Sahlgrenska University Hospital
        • Kontakt:
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Johan Stranne, MD, Professor
      • Stockholm, Schweden, SE-17176

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy-confirmed high-risk prostate cancer defined as: Global ISUP score > 3 with any MRI PI-RADS score OR Global ISUP score = 3 with MRI PI-RADS score = 5
  • Candidate for radical prostatectomy
  • Clinical prostate MRI not older than 3 months at screening
  • ECOG performance status score of 0 or 1
  • Able to receive Darolutamide for 90-120 days
  • Signed informed consent form
  • Willingness to use contraception if sexually active

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic (M1) or node-positive (N2) disease
  • Prior treatment with androgen receptor antagonists
  • Prior treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)
  • History of prior systemic or local therapy for prostate cancer (including radiation and focal therapy)
  • Major surgery <4 weeks prior to inclusion

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
  • Zuteilung: N / A
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Neoadjuvant Darolutamide
All participants receive Darolutamide 600 mg orally twice daily for 90-120 days prior to radical prostatectomy
Neoadjuvant Darolutamide alone (without ADT) 2x300 mg orally twice daily is given to all study subjects for 90-120 days prior to prostatectomy.
Andere Namen:
  • Nubeqa
  • Neoadjuvant ARPI
Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy, with or without extirpation of pelvic lymph nodes according to clinician's choice in concordance with local guidelines
Andere Namen:
  • RALP
  • RARP
  • Robot-assisted prostatectomy

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
The association between the pre-treatment probability of treatment response given by PCAI ImmunoScore and the occurrence of minimal residual disease (MRD)
Zeitfenster: MRD is ascertained shortly after radical prostatectomy (day 90-120). PCAI ImmunoScore will be ascertained after bulk sequencing of all samples, tentatively 1 year after surgery of the 100th study subject. The association will be calculated thereafter.
The primary outcome is the association between the pre-treatment PCAI ImmunoScore and the occurrence of minimal residual disease (MRD) after 90-120 days of neoadjuvant Darolutamide treatment. MRD is defined as < 0.05 cm3 residual tumour on final pathology after prostatectomy. The study endpoint MRD will be dichotomized into responder (if MRD is met) or non-responder (if MRD is not met) as input for the statistical data analysis. This classification (ground truth) will be tested in AUROC analysis against the calculated PCAI ImmunoScore-based probability p (0<p<1) of Darolutamide response. PCAI ImmunScore is calculated from RNA sequencing of tumor material from diagnostic (pre-treatment) biopsies. The collection of RNA and calculation of PCAI ImmunoScore will take place after the recruitment period. Sequencing will be performed in bulk once all samples have been collected. The objective is to assess the predictive value of the pre-treatment genomic biomarker for pathological response.
MRD is ascertained shortly after radical prostatectomy (day 90-120). PCAI ImmunoScore will be ascertained after bulk sequencing of all samples, tentatively 1 year after surgery of the 100th study subject. The association will be calculated thereafter.

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
The association between PCAI ImmunoScore and pathologic complete response (pCR)
Zeitfenster: pCR is ascertained shortly after radical prostatectomy (day 90-120). PCAI ImmunoScore will be ascertained after bulk sequencing of all samples, tentatively 1 year after surgery of the 100th study subject. The association will be calculated thereafter.
The study endpoint pCR is defined as no residual tumour visible at final pathology and will be dichotomized into responder (if pCR is met) or non-responder (if pCR is not met) as input for the statistical data analysis. This classification (ground truth) will be tested in AUROC analysis against the calculated PCAI ImmunoScore-based probability p (0<p<1) (baseline model) of Darolutamide response. The extended model including the additional covariates will be tested equivalent to the baseline model.
pCR is ascertained shortly after radical prostatectomy (day 90-120). PCAI ImmunoScore will be ascertained after bulk sequencing of all samples, tentatively 1 year after surgery of the 100th study subject. The association will be calculated thereafter.
Pathological T-stage (pT-stage)
Zeitfenster: Pathological T-stage will be ascertained shortly after radical prostatectomy (day 90-120)
Staging of the tumor at final pathology
Pathological T-stage will be ascertained shortly after radical prostatectomy (day 90-120)
Residual tumor size
Zeitfenster: At the time of radical prostatectomy (day 90-120)
Measurement of the largest cross-sectional dimensions (mm) of residual tumor
At the time of radical prostatectomy (day 90-120)
PSA Kinetics
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90, and within 4 weeks after surgery
Change in blood PSA concentration (ng/ml) during treatment
Baseline, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90, and within 4 weeks after surgery
Hormonal side effects
Zeitfenster: From baseline up to 12 months post-surgery
Incidence and severity of adverse events assessed by CTCAE v5.0 and patient-reported quality-of-life using the 26-question questionnaire Expanded Prostate cancer Index Composite (EPIC-26), where lower scores indicate worse outcome
From baseline up to 12 months post-surgery
Patient-reported urinary continence
Zeitfenster: Pre-surgery (day 80-119), 3 months post-surgery, 12 months post-surgery

Assessment of pre-and post-treatment urinary function using the Swedish national questionnaires (electronic patient-reported outcome measurements -ePROM "Symtom- och biverkningsenkät" that all patients undergoing prostate cancer treatment in Sweden routinely are invited to answer), where urinary continence is assessed using the question "How many protective pads do you use daily due to urine leakage?" The reply alternatives are:

None Fewer than 1 per day About 1 per day About 2 per day About 3-4 per day About 5 or more per day

Pre-surgery (day 80-119), 3 months post-surgery, 12 months post-surgery
Patient-reported erectile function
Zeitfenster: Pre-surgery (day 80-119), 3 months post-surgery, 12 months post-surgery

Assessment of pre-and post-treatment erectile function using the Swedish national questionnaires (electronic patient-reported outcome measurements -ePROM "Symtom- och biverkningsenkät" that all patients undergoing prostate cancer treatment in Sweden routinely are invited to answer), where erectile function is assessed using the question "How would you describe your erection?" The reply alternatives are:

No noticeable filling or firmness Some filling, but not sufficient for full function Moderate firmness Full firmness

Pre-surgery (day 80-119), 3 months post-surgery, 12 months post-surgery
MRI tumor response
Zeitfenster: Pre-surgery (day 90-120)
Change in tumor size and Extraprostatic Extension (EPE) score (Likert scale 1-5) on MRI compared to baseline MRI
Pre-surgery (day 90-120)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Peter N Wiklund, MD, Professor, Region Stockholm represented by Karolinska University Hospital

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

9. November 2025

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Juni 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Dezember 2030

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

12. Dezember 2025

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

24. Mai 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

24. Mai 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. November 2025

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Produkt, das in den USA hergestellt und aus den USA exportiert wird

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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