Effects of an Integrated Multimodal Lifestyle Intervention for Management of Violence in Schizophrenia
Effects of an Integrated Multimodal Lifestyle Intervention for Management of Violence Through Regulation of Serum Lipid Profile in Schizophrenia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Estado
Condiciones
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Tipo de estudio
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Inscripción
Fase
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Kaohsiung City, Taiwán
- I-Shou University
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia for more than 2 years
- Psychiatrically hospitalized
- Repetitive violence within one year
- Ambulatory
- Having basic literacy
- More than 20 years old
- Less than 65 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical psychiatric diagnosis other than schizophrenia
- Physical co-morbidity or life-threatening illnesses that may impact on lipid homeostasis
- dietary restrictions for physical condition
- pregnancy
- reported disabilities
- impairments or health illness/problems that significantly limited their ability to perform the intervention such as severe arthritis, uncorrected visual or hearing impairments, developmental disability, or signs of intellectual disability.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Número de brazos
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazoGrupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / TratamientoIntervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: Intervention Group: an integrated multimodal lifestyle intervention (MLifeI)
The MLifeI program focused on the roles of health responsibility, review of lipid profile, complications of imbalanced lipid profile, lipid management and nutritional education.
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The MLifeI program focused on the roles of health responsibility, review of lipid profile, complications of imbalanced lipid profile, lipid management and nutritional education.
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Sin intervención: Control group
The control group is the Treatment as Usual (TAU).
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Weight in kilograms
Periodo de tiempo: Change of weight from baseline and 6 months (3-month follow-up)
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Clinical Assessment: weight.
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Change of weight from baseline and 6 months (3-month follow-up)
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Height in meters
Periodo de tiempo: Change of weight from baseline and 6 months (3-month follow-up)
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Clinical Assessment: height.
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Change of weight from baseline and 6 months (3-month follow-up)
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Body Mass Index (BMI)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of weight from baseline and 6 months (3-month follow-up)
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Clinical Assessment: Body Mass Index; Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2.
The World Health Organisation defines an adult who has a BMI between 25 and 29.9 as overweight - an adult who has a BMI of 30 or higher is considered obese - a BMI below 18.5 is considered underweight, and between 18.5 to 24.9 a healthy weight.
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Change of weight from baseline and 6 months (3-month follow-up)
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Routine test in the ward of total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein (Change is being assessed, mg/dL)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1) and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Lipid profiles.
Assessment of serum metabolites.
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1) and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Violence Risk Screening (Change is being assessed)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Questionnaires of violence.
A higher score indicates a higher violence risk.
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Attribution Questionnaire (Change is being assessed)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Questionnaires of violence attributions.
The Attribution Questionnair was applied to measure the participant's internal/external attributions about the causality and likelihood of violence and responsibility for changing the behavior.
The measure was rated on a continuum scale from 1 (e.g., not at all likely; not at all able, etc.) to 7 (e.g., totally due to me; totally likely; totally able, etc.).
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Modified Overt Aggression Scale (Change is being assessed)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Questionnaires of aggression frequency.
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (Change is being assessed)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Questionnaires of violence/aggression.
The higher the score is, the higher the participant has the violent behavior.
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (Change is being assessed)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Questionnaires of impulsivity.
The score ranged from 1 (rarely/never) to 4 (almost always/always).
The higher the scores indicates the greater the impulsivity.
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Mini-Mental State Examination (Change is being assessed)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Questionnaires of cognitive functioning.
The MMSE ranged from 0 to 30, where higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning.
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Change of violence risk from baseline (T1), 3 months (T2, end of treatment), and 6 months (T3, 3-month follow-up)
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización primaria
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Finalización del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Publicado por primera vez
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización publicada
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- IShouU-cholesterol I
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
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Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
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