Safety, Tolerability, and Accuracy of a Hydrogel-Based Wearable Dynamic Intraocular Pressure Sensor in Healthy Adults

Participants will undergo a single-arm evaluation of a hydrogel-based wearable dynamic intraocular pressure sensor (CLS). After 2 hours of fasting from food and water, baseline ocular safety examinations will be performed. Intraocular pressure will first be measured using non-contact tonometry (NCT) and Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT). Participants will then wear the CLS and undergo a 10-minute adaptation period before the first sensor signal is recorded.

Participants will drink 1 L of water within 5 minutes. At 10-15 minutes after completion of water intake, a second sensor signal will be recorded, followed by CLS removal and repeat GAT and NCT measurements. After an interval of at least 45 minutes, NCT and GAT will be repeated, the CLS will be worn again for a 10-minute adaptation period, and a third sensor signal will be recorded. After completion of the measurement procedure, the CLS will be removed and ocular safety examinations will be repeated to evaluate changes associate

Immediate ocular tolerability during wear of the investigational contact lens sensor (CLS) will be assessed using a study-specific questionnaire adapted from the Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8).

The questionnaire contains eight items assessing: frequency and intensity of ocular discomfort, frequency and intensity of ocular dryness, frequency and intensity of fluctuating or blurred vision, frequency of wanting to close the eye because of discomfort, and the desire to remove the CLS because of discomfort.

Frequency items are scored from 0 to 4, intensity items from 0 to 5, and the item assessing the desire to remove the CLS from 1 to 6. Higher scores indicate worse ocular tolerability.