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Leveraging an Existing Large-scale Safe Water Program to Deliver Nutrition Messages at a Low Marginal Cost

17 de marzo de 2019 actualizado por: Marcos Vera Hernandez
The investigators are seeking to overcome the dual challenges of under-nutrition and diarrhea using an existing safe water supply platform to deliver nutrition information to targeted groups in Western Kenya. Using a randomized evaluation, investigators will determine the impact on nutrition status and practices of delivering nutrition information. The evaluation results will enable Evidence Action to make strategic decisions regarding the potential scale-up of the combined program across Kenya.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

Evidence Action's Dispensers for Safe Water program currently provides access to safe water for two million people. The program would be able to leverage the existence of this service delivery platform to provide promoters with training on proper nutrition and methods for delivering these messages to target groups.

The intervention is a home visiting program that will provide nutrition advice on complementary feeding to households with children aged 6-24 months. Two types of home visits will be evaluated, a 'traditional visit mode' in which the child's mother receives the visit; and a 'couples visit mode' in which the promoter attempts to involve both the father and mother.

Households in the control group will also receive home visits by promoters but the content of the visit will be restricted to safe water. The same information on safe water will also be provided to households in the treatment group. Hence, the evaluation will measure the additional effect of providing nutrition information on top of information on safe water.

Promoters will provide advice on nutrition and food hygiene to target households, according to criteria established by Evidence Action. Following the Guiding Principles for Complementary Feeding of the Breastfed Child (PAHO/WHO 2003), the intervention will include information on the maintenance of breastfeeding, safe/hygienic preparation and storage of complementary foods, amount of complementary food needed, food consistency, meal frequency and energy density, nutrient content of complementary foods, and feeding after illness. The home visits will be modelled on the MaiMwana Infant Feeding intervention (http://www.maimwana.malawi.net/MaiMwana/Home.html) that has been taking place in Mchinji (Malawi) since 2005.

Households within the treatment group will be provided by a poster to hang in their dwellings with some basic information on nutrition. A random subset of households will be given a small poster in black and white, and the other subset of households will be give a larger color poster.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

1671

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Busia County
      • Busia, Busia County, Kenia
        • Evidence Action

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

No mayor que 1 año (Niño)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children will be included if they are between 0 and 18 months at baseline and live within the catchment area of a water point in which Evidence Action installs a chlorine dispenser

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Control
Provision of information on safe water
A promoter from Evidence Action will visit the household and provide information on safe water.
Experimental: Treatment traditional
Provision of information on safe water and child nutrition. The information will be targeted to the mother of the child aged between 6 and 24 months old.
A promoter from Evidence Action will visit the household and provide information on safe water, as well as child nutrition (including hygiene on food preparation and storage). Households will be given a poster to hang in their dwellings with basic nutrition information. The poster might be smaller and in black and white, or larger and in color.
Experimental: Treatment couple
Provision of information on safe water and child nutrition. The information will be targeted to the mother of the child aged between 6 and 24 months old, and her husband.
A promoter from Evidence Action will visit the household and provide information on safe water, as well as child nutrition (including hygiene on food preparation and storage). Households will be given a poster to hang in their dwellings with basic nutrition information. The poster might be smaller and in black and white, or larger and in color.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Height-for-age z-score
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Up to 18 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Knowledge of child nutrition issues measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Child nutritional intake measured using a 7 day Food Frequency Questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a 7 day Food Frequency Questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Child's age when breastfeeding stops measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
A composite index of other anthropometric indicators (includes child's weight for age z-score, child's mid-upper arm circumference, and child's head circumference)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
The composite index will include child's weight for age z-score, child's mid-upper arm circumference, and child's head circumference.
Up to 18 months
Probability that the child suffers from bipedal oedema
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Up to 18 months

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Household food consumption measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Household consumption measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Total Chlorine Residual score
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Up to 18 months
Labor supply measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Time cooking on the day prior to the interview measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Women's empowerment measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months
Probability of having a chat with a friend or acquaintance about food or nutrition measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire. Having a chat in the last 3 days prior to the survey interview.
Up to 18 months
Probability of child suffering from diarrhea measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire. Suffering from diarrhea in the last 7 days prior to the survey. Diarrhea is defined as having 3 loose stools in any one day and/or having blood in the stools at least once.
Up to 18 months
Hygiene practices measured using a structured questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 18 months
Measured using a structured questionnaire
Up to 18 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Marcos Vera-Hernandez, PhD, research fellow

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de mayo de 2015

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de junio de 2017

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de junio de 2017

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

14 de abril de 2015

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

27 de abril de 2015

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

28 de abril de 2015

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

19 de marzo de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

17 de marzo de 2019

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 1827/006

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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