Esta página se tradujo automáticamente y no se garantiza la precisión de la traducción. por favor refiérase a versión inglesa para un texto fuente.

Managing Our Relationship With Food and Eating (NOURISH)

30 de julio de 2021 actualizado por: Cheryl Currie, University of Lethbridge
There is a need for population-level intervention research to address the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on disordered eating and unhealthy eating behaviours. Systematic reviews have demonstrated that psychotherapy and yoga can help to reduce binge eating and disordered eating habits, however, these interventions were tested in person. Studies examining the effectiveness of these interventions in an online, group-based format are warranted. In 2019, the investigators launched a RCT to test gender-stratified group interventions to address mental health and addictive behaviours among community-based adults in southern Alberta. The investigators implemented this intervention with more than 200 adults in person before this study was paused due to COVID-19; In 2020, the investigators adapted this intervention for online delivery to 200 community-dwelling women across Alberta. The most recent iteration of this study indicated the participants were particularly concerned about their relationship with food and how they were engaging in different eating behaviours to cope with the stress of COVID-19.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

The primary objective of this project is to adapt two existing mental health and substance use interventions and RCT for online delivery to address unhealthy eating behaviours and a negative relationship with food for women within the context of COVID-19. The second objective is to test if an online group body-oriented intervention (trauma-sensitive yoga) that has been designed to increase awareness of physical sensations, is superior to an online group verbal narrative intervention (mental wellness talking circle), and to control group. The investigators theorize that the body-oriented intervention may offer the opportunity to reprogram automatic physiologic hyperarousal in response to COVID-19 triggers and increase positive body awareness, and mindful attention to the ways in which habitual self-protective behaviours, like unhealthy eating behaviours, may be impacting health. The third objective is to examine the impacts of the interventions on adults with pre-existing mental health and disordered eating issues, and those with previous experiences that may make them more susceptible to these problems during COVID-19. The investigators will track other supports they engage in during the study and the perceived impacts of these supports on their outcomes with the goal of shedding light on how to best match COVID-19 related services to adults who need them the most.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

158

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Alberta
      • Lethbridge, Alberta, Canadá, T1K 3M4
        • University of Lethbridge

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 75 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women between 18-75 years living in Alberta, Canada
  • Need to have reliable access to the internet, a device with a webcam for the next 2 months
  • Need to self-identify that they are currently struggling with at least one of: stress eating, alcohol use, drug use, tobacco use, or gambling during the pandemic

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-community dwelling
  • Not currently residing in Alberta, Canada

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Trauma Informed Yoga
Participants will receive 12 x 60 min group-based yoga sessions, delivered synchronously over Zoom.
Un instructor de yoga con licencia, capacitado en la entrega de yoga informada por trauma, dirigirá las sesiones en línea. Se indicará a los participantes que participen en la clase desde un tapete o una silla en su hogar o que se muevan entre ellos a medida que se desarrolla la clase. El instructor comenzará la clase presentando el tema de la semana (p. puesta a tierra y seguridad, desapego, huellas del pasado e impactos en nuestras reacciones al COVID-19, conexión con la naturaleza), seguido de una práctica de respiración (10 min), una práctica de yoga (50 min), una práctica de meditación (10 min). min) y palabras de cierre (10 min).
Experimental: Trauma Informed Psychotherapy
Participants will receive 12 x 120 min group-based psychotherapy sessions, delivered synchronously over Zoom.
Dos consejeros autorizados (entrenados en MSW) cofacilitarán la versión en línea de este programa. Los facilitadores comenzarán la sesión presentando el tema de la semana (p. establecer metas mientras se trabaja desde casa, ser consciente, hacer frente a la salud) (10 min), seguido de una conferencia y una actividad para integrar el aprendizaje (p. Discusión en grupos grandes y pequeños usando salas de Zoom, diario) (70 min) y palabras de cierre (10 min).
Sin intervención: Control
These participants will not receive an intervention.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Changes in Intuitive Eating Behaviours
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Intuitive eating behaviours will be assessed using the 23-item The Intuitive Eating Scale-2 (IES-2). Items are measured on a 5-point Likert, with options ranging from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree". Among women, the IES-2 has good internal consistency (α = 0.87), good convergent validity with the original IES (r = 0.87), and strong test-retest reliability (r = 0.88).
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Changes in Anxiety and Depression
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Anxiety and depression will be assessed through the 14-item Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Seven items assess anxiety while the remaining seven measure depression. There are four response options (0-3), which create scale values from 0-21 for each scale. Three ranges of scores have been identified: 0-7 (non-cases), 8-10 (doubtful cases) and 11-21 (cases).
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in addictive eating behaviours
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
To assess addiction-like eating behaviours, questions regarding food cravings, loss of control over food and eating, prioritization of food and eating, and guilty feelings due to food or eating will be measured on a 5-point Likert scale with frequencies ranging from "Never" to "4+ times per week". Questions regarding concern from others will be measured on a 3-point Likert scale, with the options "Never", "Yes, but not in the past year", and "Yes, in the past year".
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Changes in Body Image
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
The 12-item Body Image-Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (BI-AAQ) will be used to assess participants' flexibility with their body image. The items are measured on a 7-point Likert scale, with options ranging from "Never True" to "Always True". The BI-AAQ has excellent internal consistency across three samples (α range = 0.92 - 0.93), good test-retest reliability (r = 0.80), and showed divergent validity with body image dissatisfaction (r = -0.80), dieting (r = -0.70), food preoccupation (r = -0.61), and oral control (r = -0.27).
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Internalized Weight Bias
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Participant experience with weight-based self-stigma will be assessed using 10 items of the 11-item Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-M). Items are measured on a 7-point Likert scale with options ranging from "Strongly Disagree" to "Strongly Agree". The WBIS-M has excellent internal consistency (α = 0.94), and is valid against relevant psychological measures. The WBIS-M will be administered at all timepoints to assess changes in weight-based self-stigma over the intervention period.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Tobacco Use
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Participants will be asked to self-report if tobacco use has changed during the pandemic via a 5-point likert. Options range from increased a lot to decreased a lot. If participants indicate their tobacco use has changed, they will be asked to identify the primary reason for this change. Changes in tobacco use will be re-assessed at each time point.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Alcohol Use
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Past year alcohol consumption will be assessed through the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT). Scores on the AUDIT range from 0 to 40; a score over 8 is indicative of problematic or hazardous alcohol use. Changes in alcohol consumption since the beginning of the pandemic will be identified through a 5-point likert. Changes in alcohol use will be re-assessed at each time point.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Cannabis Use
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Past year cannabis use will be assessed through the Cannabis Use Disorder Identification Test - Revised. Scores range from 0-31; a score over 8 is indicative of problematic or hazardous use. Changes in cannabis use will be re-assessed at each time point.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Physical activity will be assessed through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Form. The questionnaire asks about frequency and duration of vigorous (VPA) and moderate physical activity (MPA) over the past 7 days. Weekly Metabolic Equivalents (MET) minutes will be calculated based on responses. Participants will be categorized into high (>1500 MET min/week with 3+ days of VPA or >3000 METmin/week with 7+ days of MVPA); medium (5+ days of 20+ minutes of VPA per day, 5+ days with 30+ minutes of MPA per day, or 5+ days of MVPA that achieves 600+ MET min/week); low (participant does not meet other cut points). Frequency and duration of walking and sitting time are also assessed. The IPAQ has good reliability and criterion validity.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Self-Esteem
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Self-esteem will be measured using the 10-item Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. The scale is a widely used measure that correlates well with other measures of self-esteem and has strong internal consistency (0.92) and test-retest reliability (0.88). Scores range from 4 to 40; a higher score indicates higher self esteem.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Changes in Loneliness
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)
Loneliness will be evaluated using a shortened (3 item) version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale. This scale asks about feelings of companionship, being left out, and being isolated from others in the last month, with a 3-item list of answer options (hardly ever, some of the time, often). This scale has good reliability (r = 0.73), validity, and internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.84-0.94). The scale also showed convergent validity with other commonly used measures of loneliness. Scores range from 1 to 9; higher scores indicate higher levels of loneliness.
Baseline, Mid-point (6 weeks), Post-Intervention (12 weeks)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de abril de 2021

Finalización primaria (Actual)

22 de julio de 2021

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

22 de julio de 2021

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

10 de marzo de 2021

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de marzo de 2021

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

15 de marzo de 2021

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

3 de agosto de 2021

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

30 de julio de 2021

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2021

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 2021 - 020

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

Descripción del plan IPD

De-identified data relevant to the researcher's research question may be shared upon a reasonable request

Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD

January 2023, for up to 10 years

Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD

Researchers must make a reasonable request to the PI

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Estrés Psicológico

Ensayos clínicos sobre Yoga informado sobre el trauma

Suscribir