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Docetaxel, Cetuximab and Cisplatin Followed by Radiation, Cetuximab and Cisplatin in Head and Neck Cancer

9 juillet 2017 mis à jour par: University of Pittsburgh

A Phase II Trial of Docetaxel, Cetuximab (C225), and Cisplatin Followed by Radiation, Cetuximab, and Cisplatin in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine if the addition of a unique targeted agent called Cetuximab (also known as "C225" and "Erbitux") can increase the effectiveness of standard treatment with chemotherapy and radiation.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

This research study involves the use of a combination of two chemotherapies, cisplatin and docetaxel, which have been known to shrink head and neck cancers and are a commonly used treatment for this type of cancer. This combination will then be followed by radiation and more chemotherapy.

The purpose of this study is to see whether this combination of chemotherapy and radiation, with the addition of Cetuximab, can improve control of disease and collect information on what side effects this combination therapy may have. In addition, biologic factors (markers) will be studied that may help to predict and treat head and neck cancer patients in the future.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

39

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15232
        • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Stage III-IVB head and neck cancer, all sites, including unknown primary tumors (bulky stage II (T2N0) lesions of the base of tongue or hypopharynx and patients with stage II nasopharyngeal cancer are also eligible) Prior to study entry the resectability and alternative treatment options will be determined by a team composed of an Ear, Nose, and Throat Surgeon, a Radiation Oncologist and a Medical Oncologist. Stage determination, optimal local treatment, and its timing according to this protocol will be determined at this evaluation. Unequivocal demonstration of distant metastasis (M1) confers ineligibility
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell or poorly differentiated carcinomas, or WHO types I-III of the nasopharynx
  3. Unidimensionally-measurable disease is required (RECIST)
  4. No prior chemotherapy, biologic/molecular targeted therapy (including any prior therapy which specifically and directly targets the EGFR pathway), or radiotherapy for head and neck cancer
  5. Prior surgical therapy will consist only of incisional or excisional biopsy and organ sparing procedures such as debulking of airway compromising tumors or neck dissection in a patient with an existing primary tumor (Any non-biopsy procedure must have taken place > 4 weeks but < 3 months of initiating protocol treatment)
  6. ECOG PS 0 or 1; 7. Organ & marrow function per protocol criteria and 8. Age of >=18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of severe allergic reactions attributed to docetaxel or compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to docetaxel, or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
  2. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or significant history of uncontrolled cardiac disease
  3. Receiving any other investigational agents
  4. No history of prior malignancy, with the exception of curatively treated squamous cell or basal carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical cancer, or malignancy that has been treated with a curative intent with a 5-year disease-free survival
  5. Significant baseline sensory or motor neurologic deficits (> grade I neuropathy); 6. HIV-positive patients and 7. Prior severe infusion reaction to a monoclonal antibody.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Head and neck cancer patients
Induction chemotherapy consists of 3 cycles of cisplatin 75 mg/m^2, on day 1, docetaxel 75 mg/m^2, on day 1, and cetuximab weekly days 1,8,15, repeated every 21 days (cetuximab dose is 400 mg/m^2 on day 1 and 250 mg/m^2 on subsequent weekly treatments). After 3 cycles of induction, patients receive standard radiation 70 Gy/200 cGy/daily, 5 days/week with concurrent weekly cisplatin 30 mg/m^2 and cetuximab 250 mg/m^2. After completing radiation therapy, patients receive cetuximab weekly as maintenance therapy for 6 months (see section 5 for detailed treatment plan and dose modifications)
Docetaxel 75 mg/m^2 IV over 1 hour, day 1
Cisplatin 75 mg/m^2 IV over 1-2 hours, day 1, 1 hour following completion of cetuximab infusion.
Cetuximab dose will be 250 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes weekly on ALL subsequent administrations (days 8 and 15 of cycle 1 and days 1,8,15 of cycles 2 and 3).
Autres noms:
  • (Erbitux or C225)
Photon energies of 1.25 to 6 MV and/or appropriate electron energies for boosting the nodes are allowed. Photon energies>6 MV may be utilized when appropriate to boost target localized centrally.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Délai: Up to 36 months
Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a best response of complete response or partial response. Disease assessments were based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.0.
Up to 36 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Délai: Up to 36 months
Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants with a best response of complete response or partial response. Disease assessments were based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.0.
Up to 36 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Délai: Up to 36 months
PFS is an estimated percentage of participants without disease progression at two years (or three years) after the start of study treatment. Progression was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.0. The two-year and three-year PFS ended up being the same in this study.
Up to 36 months
2-year Overall Survival (OS)
Délai: Up to 24 months
Two-year OS is an estimated percentage of participants still living at two years after the start of study treatment.
Up to 24 months
3-year Overall Survival (OS)
Délai: Up to 36 months
Three-year OS is an estimated percentage of participants still living at three years after the start of study treatment.
Up to 36 months
Quality of Life (QOL)
Délai: Pre-treatment, Post-induction, 3 months after XPE and 12 months after XPE
Effect of treatment on acute and late QOL and functional status using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) with FACT-Head and Neck (FACT-HN) subscale. The instructions to the participant were: "Below is a list of statements that other people with your illness have said are important. By circling one number per line, please indicate how true each statement has been for you during the past 7 days." The choices for each statement ranged from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). The FACT-G and FACT-Head and Neck total scores were computed by summing 27 and 39 questions respectively, for four subscales: physical well-being, social well-being, emotional well-being, and functional well-being. Questions for both assessments are phrased so that higher numbers/values indicate a better health state.
Pre-treatment, Post-induction, 3 months after XPE and 12 months after XPE

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
EGFR-related Serum Markers
Délai: Up to 36 months
Evaluation of changes in serum markers (EGFR-related) before and after therapy in the above patient population, and expression of pAKT, pMAPK, and other EGFR pathway-related markers as well angiogenesis biomarkers.
Up to 36 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Collaborateurs

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Julie Bauman, MD, Univ of Pittsburgh

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 octobre 2005

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 juillet 2013

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 juillet 2013

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

22 septembre 2005

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

22 septembre 2005

Première publication (Estimation)

26 septembre 2005

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

11 juillet 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

9 juillet 2017

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2017

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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