A Metabolomic Approach to Probing Myocardial Fuel Shifts in Human Heart Failure
This proposal is designed to test the hypothesis that humans shift to reliance on ketone bodies as a cardiac fuel source during the development of HF. The investigator also propose that this shift to ketone utilization can be detected by metabolomic profiling of blood.
Specific Aim 1: To determine if the failing human heart exhibits increased extraction of blood-borne ketone bodies. Ketone bodies will be measured in coronary sinus, arterial, and central venous blood samples to determine AV differences. The HF group will be comprised of patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. The Control group will be compromised of patients without evidence of structural heart disease who are undergoing catheter ablation for supraventricular tachycardia.
Specific Aim 2: To determine whether blood samples from humans with HF display metabolomic signatures indicative of increased myocardial ketone body utilization. Quantitative targeted metabolomics will be performed on the samples described in Aim 1 to determine if metabolite markers (e.g. C4-OH acylcarnitine, acetylcarnitine, succinate) found to be associated with increased myocardial ketone body oxidation in animal models are increased in the human HF group compared to the controls.
Aperçu de l'étude
Description détaillée
After subjects agree to participate in this study and are scheduled to have cardiac resynchronization therapy, the research personnel will take 1 teaspoon of blood before and after the scheduled cardiac procedure for comparison.
Once subjects agree to participate in this study and are scheduled to have a catheter ablation procedure, research personnel will take 1 teaspoon of blood during the scheduled cardiac procedure.
These samples will be taken from catheters already placed during the scheduled cardiac procedure.
Blood will be sent to a lab at the Sanford-Burnham Metabolomics Core Facility in Orlando, Florida for analysis.
Type d'étude
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, États-Unis, 32610
- University of Florida
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy
- Undergoing sinus cannulation
Exclusion Criteria:
- NYHA class II-IV heart failure
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Heart failure subjects
Heart failure subjects undergoing cardiac resynchronization will have a blood drawn for this study.
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Both groups will have 1 teaspoon of blood drawn for analysis.
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Heart arrhythmia patients
Heart arrhythmia patients undergoing ablation will have a blood drawn for this study.
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Both groups will have 1 teaspoon of blood drawn for analysis.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Increased extraction of blood-borne ketone bodies
Délai: 1 day
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Ketone bodies will be measured in coronary sinus, arterial, and central venous blood samples to determine AV differences
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1 day
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Determine whether heart failure blood samples display metabolomic signatures
Délai: 1 day
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Quantitative targeted metabolomics will be performed on the samples described in Outcome 1 to determine if metabolite markers (e.g.
C4-OH acylcarnitine, acetylcarnitine, succinate) found to be associated with increased myocardial ketone body oxidation in animal models are increased in the human HF group compared to the controls.
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1 day
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Eileen Handberg, PhD, University of Florida
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Anticipé)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 201401007
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