- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT03427645
Development of a Tailored Life-Sustaining Treatment Decision Support Intervention for Stroke Surrogate Decision Makers
The trial is testing an investigator-developed decision support tool for surrogate decision makers for stroke patients that are unable to make medical decisions for themselves.
A historical usual care control group will be enrolled during tool development. The tool will then be tested in surrogates of hospitalized stroke patients.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Decision support tools, specifically recommended in the 2010 Affordable Care Act, have been shown to improve the quality of decisions and reduce burden on the decision maker in multiple clinical settings, yet almost none have focused on life-sustaining treatments in acute critical illness such as stroke. This study proposes a comprehensive frame shift in how the health care team and surrogates collaborate on decisions regarding life-sustaining treatments for acute illness, by developing a tailored web-based stroke decision support intervention. This web-based tool will be developed for use by the surrogate decision maker during the acute stroke hospitalization and will be designed to facilitate high quality patient-centered decisions and minimize adverse effects on the surrogate.
The two project phases are: 1) Decision support intervention development; and 2) Pilot testing in surrogates of hospitalized stroke patients. A novel ordinal prognostic model will be developed and incorporated into the tool.
The project expects 25 surrogate-patient pairs in the control group, and 25 surrogate-patient pairs in the intervention group, which equals a total of 100 subjects.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, États-Unis, 48109
- The University of Michigan
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Surrogates:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Self-identify as the surrogate decision maker for eligible patient
- Able to read and communicate in English without an interpreter
- Limited to one surrogate per patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- No prior relationship with patient
- Dementia or other cognitive or health condition that would impair their ability to participate
Patients:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ischemic stroke or spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
- Impaired decisional capacity (per treating team)
- Enrolled on or before full hospital day 5
Minimum illness severity (either):
- National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale ≥ 10
- Glasgow coma scale ≤12
Exclusion Criteria:
- No surrogate available for study procedures
- Already on comfort measures only
- Physician refuses to allow approach for consent
- Pregnancy
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Recherche sur les services de santé
- Répartition: Non randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Aucune intervention: Control Surrogate Arm
Usual care control group will complete baseline and follow-up questionnaires with standard decision making techniques.
This group will not be asked to use the decision making tool.
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Expérimental: Surrogate Decision Tool Arm
This group will complete a baseline questionnaire, then use the tool and complete follow up questionnaires.
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A tailored web-based stroke decision support intervention.
This web-based tool will be developed for use by the surrogate decision maker during the acute stroke hospitalization and will be designed to facilitate high quality patient-centered decisions and minimize adverse effects on the surrogate.
Autres noms:
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Acceptability of the decision tool intervention
Délai: Immediately post-intervention
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The proportion of cases where the surrogate completes use of the tool with high acceptability using the Acceptability E-Scale.
The Acceptability E-Scale is a 6-item scale.
A score of 1 indicates a negative evaluation and 5 indicates a positive evaluation.
A score of 3 indicates a neutral evaluation.
An individual will be considered to have high acceptability if the average response across the 6 items is 4 or higher)
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Immediately post-intervention
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Accuracy of the surrogate's prognostic estimate for functional recovery
Délai: Within approximately 5 days of admission
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Calculated as the absolute value of the difference between the surrogate's estimate of the probability (0-100%) of return to functional independence by 90 days and the model based estimate of modified Rankin of 0-2.
Range of this measure will be 0-100.
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Within approximately 5 days of admission
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Decisional Self Efficacy scale
Délai: Within approximately 5 days of admission
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11-item scale (a score of 0 indicates not at all confident and a 4 indicates very confident) with ordered categorical responses, converted to a 0-100 scale based on the average of the responses to each item.
A score of 0 means extremely low self-efficacy and a score of 100 means extremely high self-efficacy
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Within approximately 5 days of admission
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Darin Zahuranec, University of Michigan
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- HUM00118298
- 1R21NR016332-01A1 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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