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- Essai clinique NCT04089683
Evaluation of Bacterial Flora Among Operation Theatre Staff at a Tertiary Care Hospital
Evaluation of Bacterial Flora Among Operation Theatre Staff at a Tertiary Care Hospital - An Observational Prospective Study
Health care associated infection (HCAI) is a serious health hazard as it leads to increased morbidity and mortality of patients, length of hospital stay and costs associated with increased hospital stay.
A total of 361 subjects divided into four groups were included in this study. The first group comprised of 179 doctors, the second had 31 nurses, third group had 110 OT Technicians and the fourth group included 41 subjects which included housekeeping staff and cleaners. Swabs were collected from OT staff at the time of entry and at exit from the OT. Places of swabs taken were: A) Web space, B) OT dress and C) Anterior nares.
Aperçu de l'étude
Description détaillée
Introduction:
Health care associated infection (HCAI) is a serious health hazard as it leads to increased morbidity and mortality of patients, length of hospital stay and costs associated with increased hospital stay. Infections from OT is well known and is well established which are often referred to as "hot zones" for emergence & spread of microbial resistance. Contamination in an operation theatre is an important cause of HCAIs and is the third leading cause of HCAIs.
This was a prospective observational study conducted in the operation theatre of a tertiary hospital once a month randomly from April 2014 - April 2016. All Operation theatre (OT) staff were included in the study. All the patients in OT and samples from the OT air & equipment were excluded from the study. A total of 361 subjects divided into four groups were included in this study. The first group comprised of 179 doctors, the second had 31 nurses, third group had 110 OT Technicians and the fourth group included 41 subjects which included housekeeping staff and cleaners. Swabs were collected from OT staff at the time of entry and at exit from the OT. Places of swabs taken were: A) Web space, B) OT dress and C) Anterior nares.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
All OT staff viz. Surgeons, Anesthetists, Residents, OT matron/Nurse, OT Technicians, Housekeeping and Cleaning staff were include in the study. All the patients in OT and samples from the OT air & equipment were excluded from the study. All subjects were screened as per inclusion and exclusion criteria and selected without any gender bias.
The study population contained 361 subjects among which were divided into four groups. Doctors, Nurses, OT technicians and others. Swabs were collected from OT staff at the time of entry in to OT and at the time of exit from OT. Places of swabs taken are: A) Web space, B) OT dress, C) Anterior nares (distal 1cm in a circular motion). Swabs were inoculated on 5% sheep blood agar/ Mueller-Hinton agar/ Mannitol salted agar/ MacConkey agar and were incubated at 35-37 degree centigrade under aerobic conditions for 48hrs with observation once in 24hrs. The age, gender and rank of the OT staff were collected as a part of demographic data.
La description
Inclusion Criteria: All Operation Theatre staff -
Exclusion Criteria: Patients in Operation Theatre, Operating room air & equipment
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Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Doctors
Swabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
|
Swab sticks collected from Web Spaces, Scrub, Anterior Nares
|
|
Nurses
Swabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
|
Swab sticks collected from Web Spaces, Scrub, Anterior Nares
|
|
OT Technicians
Swabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
|
Swab sticks collected from Web Spaces, Scrub, Anterior Nares
|
|
House keeping staff and cleaners
Swabs collected from Web space, Scrub, Anterior nares before entering Operation theatre and while exit from operation theatre
|
Swab sticks collected from Web Spaces, Scrub, Anterior Nares
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Bacterial flora harboured at Web spaces among OT staff
Délai: 2 years
|
Swabs will be taken from web spaces before entering Operation Theatre and while going out of OT at the end of the day and cultured to look for growth of Bacteria
|
2 years
|
|
Bacterial load on OT dress among OT staff
Délai: 2 years
|
Swabs will be taken from OT dress while donning them and before going out of OT at the end of the day and cultured to look for growth
|
2 years
|
|
To identify the nasal carriers of organisms among OT staff
Délai: 2 years
|
Swabs will be taken from anterior nares while entering OT at the end of the day while leaving OT and cultured to look for growth
|
2 years
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- KamineniAMSRC
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Description du régime IPD
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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