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Mutant KRAS - Vaccin à long peptide ciblé pour les patients à haut risque de développer un cancer du pancréas

This Phase 1 study will evaluate safety and the immune response to pooled mutant-KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant for patients who have been identified to be at risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

This study will evaluate safety and the immune response to pooled mutant-KRAS peptide vaccine (KRAS peptide vaccine) with poly-ICLC adjuvant. The primary endpoints of this study are to determine the safety of administering the KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant and to assess the maximal percent change of IFN-γ-producing mutant-KRAS-specific T cells per patient at any time after vaccination. Twenty five patients will be enrolled to achieve 20 evaluable patients for Cohort A. Twelve patients will be enrolled to achieve 10 evaluable patients for Cohort B.

For all patients, the study will consist of a screening phase, treatment phase, and a follow-up visit. All subjects will have the option remaining on study with annual follow-up visits that begin approximately one year after the last vaccine dose and continue annually thereafter until study closure.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

31

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, États-Unis, 21231
        • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

40 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

Cohort A: Must fall into one of the three categories defined as high risk of developing pancreatic cancer and are undergoing pancreatic surveillance AND 2) have documented radiographic evidence of a pancreatic abnormality such as a pancreatic cyst.

  • High Risk Group 1 (familial pancreatic cancer relatives):

    • >/=55 years old or 10 years younger than the age of youngest relative with pancreatic cancer, and
    • Come from a family with 2 or more members with a history of pancreatic cancer (2 of which have a first-degree relationship consistent with familial pancreatic cancer), and
    • Have a first-degree relationship with at least one of the relatives with pancreatic cancer.
    • If there are 2 or more affected blood relatives, at least 1 must be a first-degree relative of the individual being screened.
  • High Risk Group 2 (Germline mutation carriers with an associated with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~10% or higher):

    • >/=40 years old and the Patient is a carrier of FAMMM (p16/CDKN2A) mutation regardless of family pancreas cancer history.

OR

  • >/= 50 years old or 10 years younger than the age of the youngest relative with pancreatic cancer, and the Patient is a carrier of a known BRCA2, ATM, PALB2 mutation.

  • Persons with known genetic mutation should have proof of mutation status. Those who had research-related genetic testing must have confirmation by a clinical CLIA-certified laboratory.

    o High Risk Group 3 (Germline mutation carriers with an associated with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~5%):

  • >/= 50 years old or 10 years younger than the age of the youngest relative with pancreatic cancer, and

  • The patient is a carrier of a known, BRCA1, or HNPCC (hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer or Lynch syndrome, hMLH1, hMSH2, PMS1, hMSH6, EpCAM) gene mutation, and there is > 1 pancreatic cancer in the family, one of whom is a first- or second-degree relative of the subject to be screened.

  • Persons with known genetic mutation should have proof of mutation status. Those who had research-related genetic testing must have confirmation by a clinical CLIA-certified laboratory.

  • Cohort A: Patients must have a pancreatic imaging abnormality that is being followed by pancreatic imaging surveillance (EUS and/or MRI and /or CT), such as a pancreatic cyst consistent with an IPMN or parenchymal abnormalities consistent with PanIN.

    • Cohort B: Patients must have clinical, radiographic, or histologic evidence of pancreatic cystic neoplasm with high-risk features warranting surgical resection per the discretion of the treating hepatobiliary surgeon.
    • Cohort B: Patients must have cystic fluid testing that demonstrates the presence of one of the six KRAS mutations included in the study vaccine.
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests prior to initial study drug.

  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

  • Woman of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and follow contraceptive guidelines as defined per protocol.

  • Men must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • If expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy while on study.

  • Within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug.

    o Any systemic or topical corticosteroids at immunosuppressive agents.

  • Within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug.

    • Any investigational device.
    • Has received a live vaccine.
    • Received any allergen hyposensitization therapy.
    • Any major surgery.
  • Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmia, metastatic cancer, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements monoclonal antibody.

  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency.

  • Any other sound medical, psychiatric, and/or social reason as determined by the Investigator.

  • Unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.

  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation séquentielle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Cohort A: Patients at high risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

Patients will include those who have undergone pancreatic imaging with MRI or CT or EUS and found to have one or more pancreatic imaging abnormalities such as a pancreatic cyst consistent with an intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) or parenchymal changes consistent with pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN). additionally patients with:

  1. familial pancreatic cancer relatives
  2. germline mutation carriers with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~10% or higher
  3. germline mutation carriers with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~5%, all detailed in Section 3.1.1. These patients must also (as defined in Section 3.1.2).
  1. KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant will be administered on Prime week 1, 3, and 5. Boost vaccinations with will be administered at week 13. All subjects will return to the study site approximately 28 days (+ 7 days) after the last vaccination for an End of Treatment (EOT) and safety evaluation.
  2. Drug: up to 1.8 mg KRAS peptide vaccine + 0.5mg Poly-ICLC
Autres noms:
  • Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC)
Expérimental: Cohort B: Patients must have evidence of a pancreatic cystic neoplasm

Patients must have clinical, radiographic, or histologic evidence of a pancreatic cystic neoplasm with high-risk features warranting surgical resection per the discretion of the treating hepatobiliary surgeon. In addition, cyst fluid analysis must demonstrate the presence of one of the six KRAS mutations included in the study vaccine. Germline mutation testing or a positive family history of pancreatic cancer is not required for enrollment in Cohort B.

Patients will receive KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant as two prime vaccinations on weeks 1 and 2. Surgery is considered standard of care. Surgery will occur at the discretion of the treating hepatobiliary surgeon and is not dictated by this protocol. Subjects will return to the study site approximately at week 4 (+ 7 days) for a safety evaluation prior to surgery. Subjects will have an End of Treatment (EOT) visit at study Week 8 (+ 7 days).

Autres noms:
  • Hiltonol® (Poly-ICLC)

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Délai: 1.5 years

Number of participants experiencing study drug-related adverse events Grade 3 or higher as defined by CTCAE v5.0

1.5 years
Maximal percentage of change of interferon (IFN-γ) producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells
Délai: 17 weeks

Maximal percent change per patient within 17 weeks after vaccination.

17 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 5 weeks.
Délai: Baseline, 5 weeks (Cohort A)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 5 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 5 weeks (Cohort A)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 13 weeks.
Délai: Baseline, 13 weeks (Cohort A)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 13 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 13 weeks (Cohort A)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 17 weeks.
Délai: Baseline,17 weeks (Cohort A)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 17 (EOT) weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline,17 weeks (Cohort A)

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 1 weeks.
Délai: Baseline, 1 week (Cohort B)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 5 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 1 week (Cohort B)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 4 weeks.
Délai: Baseline, 4 weeks (Cohort B)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 13 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 4 weeks (Cohort B)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 8 weeks.
Délai: Baseline, 8 weeks (Cohort B)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 17 (EOT) weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 8 weeks (Cohort B)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Nilofer Azad, MD, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institution

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

11 avril 2022

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 octobre 2027

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 mai 2031

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

18 août 2021

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

18 août 2021

Première publication (Réel)

19 août 2021

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

6 octobre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

5 octobre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 octobre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Oui

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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