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Vacina de peptídeo longo direcionado mutante KRAS para pacientes com alto risco de desenvolver câncer pancreático

This Phase 1 study will evaluate safety and the immune response to pooled mutant-KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant for patients who have been identified to be at risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

This study will evaluate safety and the immune response to pooled mutant-KRAS peptide vaccine (KRAS peptide vaccine) with poly-ICLC adjuvant. The primary endpoints of this study are to determine the safety of administering the KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant and to assess the maximal percent change of IFN-γ-producing mutant-KRAS-specific T cells per patient at any time after vaccination. Twenty five patients will be enrolled to achieve 20 evaluable patients for Cohort A. Twelve patients will be enrolled to achieve 10 evaluable patients for Cohort B.

For all patients, the study will consist of a screening phase, treatment phase, and a follow-up visit. All subjects will have the option remaining on study with annual follow-up visits that begin approximately one year after the last vaccine dose and continue annually thereafter until study closure.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

31

Estágio

  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 21231
        • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

40 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

Cohort A: Must fall into one of the three categories defined as high risk of developing pancreatic cancer and are undergoing pancreatic surveillance AND 2) have documented radiographic evidence of a pancreatic abnormality such as a pancreatic cyst.

  • High Risk Group 1 (familial pancreatic cancer relatives):

    • >/=55 years old or 10 years younger than the age of youngest relative with pancreatic cancer, and
    • Come from a family with 2 or more members with a history of pancreatic cancer (2 of which have a first-degree relationship consistent with familial pancreatic cancer), and
    • Have a first-degree relationship with at least one of the relatives with pancreatic cancer.
    • If there are 2 or more affected blood relatives, at least 1 must be a first-degree relative of the individual being screened.
  • High Risk Group 2 (Germline mutation carriers with an associated with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~10% or higher):

    • >/=40 years old and the Patient is a carrier of FAMMM (p16/CDKN2A) mutation regardless of family pancreas cancer history.

OR

  • >/= 50 years old or 10 years younger than the age of the youngest relative with pancreatic cancer, and the Patient is a carrier of a known BRCA2, ATM, PALB2 mutation.

  • Persons with known genetic mutation should have proof of mutation status. Those who had research-related genetic testing must have confirmation by a clinical CLIA-certified laboratory.

    o High Risk Group 3 (Germline mutation carriers with an associated with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~5%):

  • >/= 50 years old or 10 years younger than the age of the youngest relative with pancreatic cancer, and

  • The patient is a carrier of a known, BRCA1, or HNPCC (hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer or Lynch syndrome, hMLH1, hMSH2, PMS1, hMSH6, EpCAM) gene mutation, and there is > 1 pancreatic cancer in the family, one of whom is a first- or second-degree relative of the subject to be screened.

  • Persons with known genetic mutation should have proof of mutation status. Those who had research-related genetic testing must have confirmation by a clinical CLIA-certified laboratory.

  • Cohort A: Patients must have a pancreatic imaging abnormality that is being followed by pancreatic imaging surveillance (EUS and/or MRI and /or CT), such as a pancreatic cyst consistent with an IPMN or parenchymal abnormalities consistent with PanIN.

    • Cohort B: Patients must have clinical, radiographic, or histologic evidence of pancreatic cystic neoplasm with high-risk features warranting surgical resection per the discretion of the treating hepatobiliary surgeon.
    • Cohort B: Patients must have cystic fluid testing that demonstrates the presence of one of the six KRAS mutations included in the study vaccine.
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests prior to initial study drug.

  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

  • Woman of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and follow contraceptive guidelines as defined per protocol.

  • Men must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • If expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy while on study.

  • Within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug.

    o Any systemic or topical corticosteroids at immunosuppressive agents.

  • Within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug.

    • Any investigational device.
    • Has received a live vaccine.
    • Received any allergen hyposensitization therapy.
    • Any major surgery.
  • Infection with HIV or hepatitis B or C.

  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, cardiac arrhythmia, metastatic cancer, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements monoclonal antibody.

  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency.

  • Any other sound medical, psychiatric, and/or social reason as determined by the Investigator.

  • Unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.

  • Are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição sequencial
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Cohort A: Patients at high risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

Patients will include those who have undergone pancreatic imaging with MRI or CT or EUS and found to have one or more pancreatic imaging abnormalities such as a pancreatic cyst consistent with an intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) or parenchymal changes consistent with pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN). additionally patients with:

  1. familial pancreatic cancer relatives
  2. germline mutation carriers with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~10% or higher
  3. germline mutation carriers with an estimated lifetime risk of pancreatic cancer of ~5%, all detailed in Section 3.1.1. These patients must also (as defined in Section 3.1.2).
  1. KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant will be administered on Prime week 1, 3, and 5. Boost vaccinations with will be administered at week 13. All subjects will return to the study site approximately 28 days (+ 7 days) after the last vaccination for an End of Treatment (EOT) and safety evaluation.
  2. Drug: up to 1.8 mg KRAS peptide vaccine + 0.5mg Poly-ICLC
Outros nomes:
  • Hiltonol® (Poli-ICLC)
Experimental: Cohort B: Patients must have evidence of a pancreatic cystic neoplasm

Patients must have clinical, radiographic, or histologic evidence of a pancreatic cystic neoplasm with high-risk features warranting surgical resection per the discretion of the treating hepatobiliary surgeon. In addition, cyst fluid analysis must demonstrate the presence of one of the six KRAS mutations included in the study vaccine. Germline mutation testing or a positive family history of pancreatic cancer is not required for enrollment in Cohort B.

Patients will receive KRAS peptide vaccine with poly-ICLC adjuvant as two prime vaccinations on weeks 1 and 2. Surgery is considered standard of care. Surgery will occur at the discretion of the treating hepatobiliary surgeon and is not dictated by this protocol. Subjects will return to the study site approximately at week 4 (+ 7 days) for a safety evaluation prior to surgery. Subjects will have an End of Treatment (EOT) visit at study Week 8 (+ 7 days).

Outros nomes:
  • Hiltonol® (Poli-ICLC)

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Number of participants experiencing study drug-related toxicities
Prazo: 1.5 years

Number of participants experiencing study drug-related adverse events Grade 3 or higher as defined by CTCAE v5.0

1.5 years
Maximal percentage of change of interferon (IFN-γ) producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells
Prazo: 17 weeks

Maximal percent change per patient within 17 weeks after vaccination.

17 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 5 weeks.
Prazo: Baseline, 5 weeks (Cohort A)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 5 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 5 weeks (Cohort A)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 13 weeks.
Prazo: Baseline, 13 weeks (Cohort A)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 13 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 13 weeks (Cohort A)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 17 weeks.
Prazo: Baseline,17 weeks (Cohort A)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 17 (EOT) weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline,17 weeks (Cohort A)

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 1 weeks.
Prazo: Baseline, 1 week (Cohort B)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 5 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 1 week (Cohort B)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 4 weeks.
Prazo: Baseline, 4 weeks (Cohort B)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 13 weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 4 weeks (Cohort B)
Fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 8 weeks.
Prazo: Baseline, 8 weeks (Cohort B)

Evaluated by the fold change in interferon-producing mutant-KRAS-specific CD8 and CD4 T cells at 17 (EOT) weeks after vaccination compared to pre-vaccination baseline.

Baseline, 8 weeks (Cohort B)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Nilofer Azad, MD, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institution

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

11 de abril de 2022

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de outubro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de maio de 2031

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

18 de agosto de 2021

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

18 de agosto de 2021

Primeira postagem (Real)

19 de agosto de 2021

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

6 de outubro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

5 de outubro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de outubro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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