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Impact d'un programme de rééducation précoce et prolongé combinant une nutrition et des activités physiques adaptées individuellement sur les résultats des patients après une ventilation mécanique invasive et une thérapie vasopresseur en USI (NUTRIREA-4)

29 septembre 2026 mis à jour par: Nantes University Hospital

Impact d'un programme de rééducation précoce et prolongé combinant une nutrition et des activités physiques adaptées individuellement sur les résultats des patients après une ventilation mécanique invasive et une thérapie vasopresseuse en USI : un essai contrôlé randomisé multicentrique

The NUTRIREA-4 trial will test the hypothesis that an individually tailored rehabilitation program combining nutritional therapy, physiotherapy, and physical activity and started early in the ICU then continued uninterruptedly throughout the post-ICU stay and at home after hospital discharge improves the long-term outcomes of critical-illness survivors, compared to usual care.

From ICU admission to recovery at home, the trial patients will receive either usual care or the early extended rehabilitation program. Usual care will consist in nutritional support and physiotherapy according to usual local practice in each participating ICU. The early extended program will consist of nutritional therapy, physiotherapy, and physical activity according to a standardized protocol tailored to general- and muscle-health improvements achieved in each individual patient over time.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Recrutement

Les conditions

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

830

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) started in the ICU within the past 24 h, or started before ICU admission with ICU admission within the past 24 h, and expected to be required for at least 48 hours after randomization
  • Treatment with a vasoactive agent for shock (adrenaline, dobutamine, or noradrenaline)
  • Nutritional support expected to be started within 24 h after intubation (or within 24 h after ICU admission if intubation occurred before ICU admission)
  • Age 18 or older
  • Patient and/or next-of-kin informed about the trial and having consented to participation in the trial. If the patient is unable to receive information and no next-of-kin can be contacted during screening for the trial, trial inclusion will be completed as an emergency procedure by the ICU physician, in compliance with French law.
  • Covered by the French public health-insurance system

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MV started more than 24 hours earlier
  • Specific nutritional needs, such as pre-existing long-term home enteral or parenteral nutrition for chronic bowel disease
  • Dying patient, do-not-resuscitate order, or other treatment- limitation decision at ICU admission
  • Social circumstances hindering follow-up and telephone/video consultations (no fixed address, non-European residence)
  • Inability to provide a stable personal mobile phone number (temporary number or not in the owner's name)
  • Communication difficulties via telephone or video consultation (pre-existing severe hearing or visual impairment)
  • Pre-existing chronic illness with life expectancy <6 months
  • Pre-existing cognitive impairment
  • Pre-existing spinal injury
  • Inability to walk before the critical illness
  • Acute or chronic neuromuscular disease
  • Brain injury, e.g., due to cardiac arrest, stroke, or severe trauma
  • Pregnancy, recent delivery, or lactation
  • Adult under guardianship
  • Correctional facility inmate
  • Institutionalized patient
  • Prior inclusion in a randomized trial designed to compare rehabilitation programs delivered to patients during critical illness

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Rehabilitation group

Individualized rehabilitation program

In the rehabilitation group, patients will follow an individualized rehabilitation program started early in the ICU and continued in the post-ICU ward then at home for 12 weeks, combining goal-directed nutrition and physical activity, tailored to gains made over time by each patient, with the involvement of dieticians, physiotherapists, and adapted-physical-activity instructors.

Comparateur actif: Control group

Usual care

In the control group, patients will receive usual care from day-0 to day-180.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
6-minute-walk distance
Délai: 6 months

The primary endpoint is the 6-minute-walk distance (6MWD), in meters, assessed by blinded physicians and research nurses during a hospital visit 6 months after randomization.

6 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Handgrip strength
Délai: 6 months after randomization

Handgrip strength (Kg and percent of predicted strength) at 6 months after randomization

6 months after randomization
Medical Research Council (MRC) score
Délai: 6 months after randomization

MRC score at 6 months after randomization

6 months after randomization
Muscle mass assessed by the mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC)
Délai: 6 months after randomization

MAMC at 6 months after randomization

6 months after randomization
Physical activity assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: 3 months after randomization

IPAQ-SF score at 3 months after randomization

3 months after randomization
Physical activity assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: 4 months after randomization

IPAQ-SF score at 4 months after randomization

4 months after randomization
Physical activity assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: 5 months after randomization

IPAQ-SF score at 5 months after randomization

5 months after randomization
Physical activity assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: 6 months after randomization

IPAQ-SF score at 6 months after randomization

6 months after randomization
Physical activity assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF)
Délai: 12 months after randomization

IPAQ-SF score at 12 months after randomization

12 months after randomization
Calorie intakes
Délai: From day 0 to 12 months

Calorie intakes (daily mean during the hospital stay and at home at D90, D120, D150, D180, and one year after randomization)

From day 0 to 12 months
Protein intakes
Délai: From day 0 to 12 months

Protein intakes (daily mean during the hospital stay and at home at D90, D120, D150, D180, and one year after randomization)

From day 0 to 12 months
Body weight
Délai: 6 months

Mean changes in body weight measured at 6 months)

6 months
Mortality rates
Délai: Day 90

90-day mortality rates

Day 90
Mortality rates
Délai: 6 months

6-month mortality rates

6 months
Mortality rates
Délai: 12 months

12-months mortality rates

12 months
Hypoglycemia
Délai: From day 0 to day 7

Proportion of patients with at least one hypoglycemia from day 0 to day 7

From day 0 to day 7
Blood glucose
Délai: From day 0 to day 7

Mean blood glucose from day 0 to day 7

From day 0 to day 7
Quality of life assessed using the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36)
Délai: 6 and 12 months

SF-36 scores 6 and 12 months after randomization

6 and 12 months
Handgrip strength
Délai: ICU discharge, an average of 10 days

Handgrip strength (Kg and percent of predicted strength) at ICU discharge

ICU discharge, an average of 10 days
Handgrip strength
Délai: Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days

Handgrip strength (Kg and percent of predicted strength) at hospital discharge

Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days
Medical Research Council (MRC) score
Délai: ICU discharge, an average of 10 days

MRC score at ICU discharge

ICU discharge, an average of 10 days
Medical Research Council (MRC) score
Délai: Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days

MRC score at hospital discharge

Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days
Muscle mass assessed by the mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC)
Délai: ICU discharge, an average of 10 days

MAMC at ICU discharge

ICU discharge, an average of 10 days
Muscle mass assessed by the mid-arm muscle circumference (MAMC)
Délai: Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days

MAMC at hospital discharge

Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days
Body weight
Délai: ICU discharge, an average of 10 days

Mean changes in body weight measured at ICU discharge

ICU discharge, an average of 10 days
Mortality rates
Délai: ICU discharge, an average of 10 days

ICU discharge mortality rates

ICU discharge, an average of 10 days
Mechanical Ventilation (MV) duration
Délai: From D0 until the date of cessation of mechanical ventilation, an average of 7 days

Days of MV

From D0 until the date of cessation of mechanical ventilation, an average of 7 days
ICU-acquired infection
Délai: From day 0 until the date of discharge from ICU, an average of 10 days

Proportion of patients with at least one ICU-acquired infection

From day 0 until the date of discharge from ICU, an average of 10 days
ICU and hospital stay lengths
Délai: From day 0 until the day of discharge from hospital, an average of 20 days

ICU and hospital stay lengths (days)

From day 0 until the day of discharge from hospital, an average of 20 days
Mortality rates
Délai: Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days

Hospital discharge mortality rates

Hospital discharge, an average of 20 days
Insulin
Délai: From day 0 until the date of ICU discharge, an average of 10 days

Days on insulin in the ICU

From day 0 until the date of ICU discharge, an average of 10 days
Delay from randomization to first standing-up
Délai: From date of randomization until the date of first standing-up, an average of 7 days

Delay from randomization to first standing-up (days)

From date of randomization until the date of first standing-up, an average of 7 days
Delay from randomization to first walking
Délai: From date of randomization until the date of first walking, an average of 15 days

Delay from randomization to first walking (days)

From date of randomization until the date of first walking, an average of 15 days

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Délai: 6 and 12 months

HADS score 6 and 12 months after randomization

6 and 12 months
Post-traumatic stress disorder Check List for DSM-5 (PCL-5)
Délai: 6 and 12 months

PCL-5 score 6 and 12 months after randomization

6 and 12 months
Resilience assessed using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC10)
Délai: 6 and 12 months

CD-RISC-10 6 and 12 months after randomization

6 and 12 months
Posttraumatic growth using the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory Short Form (PTGI-SF)
Délai: 6 and 12 months

PTGI-SF 6 and 12 months after randomization

6 and 12 months
Cognitive performance using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Délai: 6 and 12 months

MoCA 6 and 12 months after randomization

6 and 12 months
Qualitative assessment on how the rehabilitation program influences resilience and psychological recovery after ICU
Délai: 12 months

Semi-structured interviews

12 months
Time course of circulating Growth-differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15)
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day 7, ICU discharge, Day 180

GDF-15 plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day 7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on IFN-γ
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

IFN-γ plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on IFN-γ
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180.

IL-1β plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180.
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on IL-6
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

IL-6 plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on TNF-α
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

TNF-α plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on FGF-21
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

FGF-21 plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on leptin
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

leptin plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on C-peptide
Délai: inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

C-peptide plasma level

inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180
Effects of the individualized rehabilitation program, compared to usual care, on Ghrelin
Délai: Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

Ghrelin plasma level

Inclusion, H24, H72, Day7, ICU discharge, Day 180

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Jean REIGNIER, MD, PhD, Nantes University Hospital

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

14 décembre 2024

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

14 décembre 2027

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

14 juin 2028

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

20 août 2024

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 août 2024

Première publication (Réel)

3 septembre 2024

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

2 octobre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 septembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

OUI

Description du régime IPD

De-identified individual participant data underlying the demographic characteristics and primary and secondary outcomes reported in the main publication, together with the data dictionary.

Délai de partage IPD

From 6 months after publication of the main trial results, for a period of 3 years

Critères d'accès au partage IPD

Data will be shared with qualified academic researchers upon reasonable request submitted to the principal investigator. Requests must include a scientifically sound research proposal and a signed Data Use Agreement (DUA).

Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD

  • PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
  • SÈVE
  • CIF

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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