Effect of Shortening the Palatal Extension of the Mouthguard on the Degree of Satisfaction of Water Polo Players
Effect of Shortening the Palatal Extension of the Mouthguard on the Degree of Satisfaction of Water Polo Players: A Randomized Crossover Study
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Barcelona
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L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spagna, 08907
- Jordi Martinez-Gomis
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- water polo players playing in maximum Spanish category for the season 2017-2018
- Obtaining written informed consent for participating in the project (model consent form)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Players with dental caries, with periodontitis or with temporomandibular joint pain
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Altro
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Comparatore attivo: Conventional mouthguard
Use of a conventional custom-made mouthguard while playing water polo for two weeks.
The conventional mouthguard is designed with the palatal margin at 6 mm from the cervical line.
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Use of a conventional custom-made mouthguard while playing water polo
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Comparatore attivo: Shortened mouthguard
Use of a shortened custom-made mouthguard while playing water polo for two weeks.
The shortened mouthguard is designed with the palatal margin at 2 mm from the cervical line.
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Use of a shortened custom-made mouthguard while playing water polo
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Degree of satisfaction with the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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Participant satisfaction was assessed by asking the question "How satisfied are you with your mouthguard?" using a 0-10 point scale, considering 0= totally dissatisfied and 10= totally satisfied.
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Degree of interference on speech while using the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of interference on speech while using the mouthguard was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think wearing the mouthguard interferes your ability to speech?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of interference on breathing while using the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of interference on breathing while using the mouthguard was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think wearing the mouthguard interferes your ability to breath?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of interference on swallowing while using the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of interference on swallowing while using the mouthguard was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think wearing the mouthguard interferes your ability to swallow?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of discomfort regarding the gag reflex while using the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of discomfort regarding the gag reflex while using the mouthguard was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think wearing the mouthguard causes a gag reflex?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of discomfort because the mouthguard fits too tight
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of discomfort because the mouthguard fits too tight was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think the mouthguard fits too tight?"
using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of discomfort because the mouthguard fits too loose
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of discomfort because the mouthguard fits too loose was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think the mouthguard fits too loose?"
using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of interference on aesthetics while using the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of interference on aesthetics while using the mouthguard was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think wearing the mouthguard interferes on aesthetics?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of interference on athletic performance while using the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of interference on athletic performance while using the mouthguard was assessed by asking the question "How much do you think wearing the mouthguard interferes athletic performance?"
using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Degree of protection with the mouthguard
Lasso di tempo: Weeks 1-4
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The degree of protection perceived by the participant was assessed by asking the question "How much do you feel protected when you are wearing the mouthguard?" using a 0-10 point scale (considering 0= Not at all to 10= very much).
Players rated the mouthguard just after each training session or after each match.
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Weeks 1-4
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Zamora-Olave C, Willaert E, Montero-Blesa A, Riera-Punet N, Martinez-Gomis J. Risk of orofacial injuries and mouthguard use in water polo players. Dent Traumatol. 2018 Dec;34(6):406-412. doi: 10.1111/edt.12434. Epub 2018 Oct 10.
- Gebauer DP, Williamson RA, Wallman KE, Dawson BT. The effect of mouthguard design on respiratory function in athletes. Clin J Sport Med. 2011 Mar;21(2):95-100. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0b013e31820428b0.
- Maeda Y, Machi H, Tsugawa T. Influences of palatal side design and finishing on the wearability and retention of mouthguards. Br J Sports Med. 2006 Dec;40(12):1006-8. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2006.030874. Epub 2006 Sep 25.
- Lloyd JD, Nakamura WS, Maeda Y, Takeda T, Leesungbok R, Lazarchik D, Dorney B, Gonda T, Nakajima K, Yasui T, Iwata Y, Suzuki H, Tsukimura N, Churei H, Kwon KR, Choy MMH, Rock JB. Mouthguards and their use in sports: Report of the 1st International Sports Dentistry Workshop, 2016. Dent Traumatol. 2017 Dec;33(6):421-426. doi: 10.1111/edt.12375.
- Parker K, Marlow B, Patel N, Gill DS. A review of mouthguards: effectiveness, types, characteristics and indications for use. Br Dent J. 2017 Apr 21;222(8):629-633. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.365.
- Gomez-Gimeno A, Zamora-Olave C, Cordobes-Navarro M, Willaert E, Martinez-Gomis J. Satisfaction with shortening the palatal extension of a mouthguard for water polo players: A randomized crossover study. Dent Traumatol. 2019 Apr;35(2):135-141. doi: 10.1111/edt.12455. Epub 2019 Jan 7.
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- HOUB2018/004
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