Nutrition Counseling, Diet Quality, and Advanced Glycation End Products in Gestational Diabetes
The Relationship Between Nutrition Counseling in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Diet Quality and Advanced Glycation End Products
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: BEYZANUR ÇAMLIBEL, Dietitian / PhD Candidate
- Numero di telefono: +90 541 656 78 19
- Email: beyzanur.cmlbl@gmail.com
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women aged 18 to 35 years
- Singleton and first pregnancy
- Gestational age between 24 and 28 weeks at enrollment
- Diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus or normal glucose tolerance
- Not using insulin therapy
- Stopped smoking at least 3 months before enrollment and not using alcohol
- Willingness to participate in the study
- Ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current use of insulin therapy
- Active smoking
- Alcohol use
- Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Comparatore attivo: NGT-Control
Pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance receiving standard obstetric care and routine dietitian consultation.
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Standard obstetric care or standard gestational diabetes management, when applicable, with routine dietitian consultation.
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Sperimentale: NGT-Intervention
Pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance receiving standard obstetric care plus structured nutrition counseling.
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Standard obstetric care or standard gestational diabetes management, when applicable, with routine dietitian consultation.
A dietitian-led structured nutrition counseling, education, and follow-up program provided in addition to standard care.
The program includes education on pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus, adequate and balanced nutrition, appropriate gestational weight gain, portion control, low glycemic index food choices, reduction of highly processed foods, healthy cooking methods, carbohydrate intake, and meal planning.
Follow-up will be conducted at least every two weeks by telephone, online, or face-to-face sessions.
Dietary records and weight changes will be reviewed, and individualized feedback and motivational support will be provided.
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Comparatore attivo: GDM-Control
Pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus receiving standard gestational diabetes management and routine dietitian consultation.
|
Standard obstetric care or standard gestational diabetes management, when applicable, with routine dietitian consultation.
|
|
Sperimentale: GDM-Intervention
Pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus receiving standard gestational diabetes management plus structured nutrition counseling.
|
Standard obstetric care or standard gestational diabetes management, when applicable, with routine dietitian consultation.
A dietitian-led structured nutrition counseling, education, and follow-up program provided in addition to standard care.
The program includes education on pregnancy, gestational diabetes mellitus, adequate and balanced nutrition, appropriate gestational weight gain, portion control, low glycemic index food choices, reduction of highly processed foods, healthy cooking methods, carbohydrate intake, and meal planning.
Follow-up will be conducted at least every two weeks by telephone, online, or face-to-face sessions.
Dietary records and weight changes will be reviewed, and individualized feedback and motivational support will be provided.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Diet Quality Score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and final assessment at 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
Diet quality will be assessed using the Diet Quality Index-International based on three-day food records.
The score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better diet quality.
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Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and final assessment at 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
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Serum Advanced Glycation End Products Level
Lasso di tempo: Final assessment at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
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Serum advanced glycation end products levels will be measured using serum samples obtained from residual blood collected during routine clinical tests.
Levels will be evaluated in relation to glucose tolerance status, nutrition counseling, diet quality, and dietary behaviors.
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Final assessment at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Highly Processed Food Consumption Score
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and after 8 weeks of follow-up at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
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Highly processed food consumption will be assessed using the short screening questionnaire of highly processed food consumption.
Higher scores indicate higher consumption of highly processed foods.
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Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and after 8 weeks of follow-up at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
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Dietary Habits and Cooking Methods
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and after 8 weeks of follow-up at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
Dietary habits and cooking methods will be assessed using a structured questionnaire including meal frequency, skipped meals, snacking habits, food preferences, cooking methods, and types of oils used in food preparation.
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Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and after 8 weeks of follow-up at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
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Gestational Weight Gain
Lasso di tempo: Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and after 8 weeks of follow-up at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
Gestational weight gain will be evaluated using maternal body weight measurements recorded during pregnancy follow-up.
|
Baseline at 24-28 weeks of gestation and after 8 weeks of follow-up at approximately 32-36 weeks of gestation
|
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Birth Weight
Lasso di tempo: At delivery
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Infant birth weight will be recorded in grams after delivery from obstetric and neonatal records.
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At delivery
|
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Gestational Age at Birth
Lasso di tempo: At delivery
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Gestational age at birth will be recorded in completed weeks after delivery from obstetric records.
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At delivery
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Congenital Anomaly Status
Lasso di tempo: At delivery
|
The presence or absence of congenital anomaly will be recorded after delivery from obstetric and neonatal records.
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At delivery
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie urogenitali
- Malattie del sistema endocrino
- Malattie urogenitali femminili e complicanze della gravidanza
- Malattie metaboliche
- Complicazioni della gravidanza
- Disturbi del metabolismo del glucosio
- Diabete mellito
- Comportamento
- Malattie nutrizionali e metaboliche
- Comportamento, animale
- Diabete, gestazionale
- Comportamento alimentare
- Amministrazione dei servizi sanitari
- Qualità, accesso e valutazione dell'assistenza sanitaria
- Qualità dell'assistenza sanitaria
- Indicatori di qualità, assistenza sanitaria
- Standard di cura
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 25-49
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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