Evaluating the Impact of Digital Behavioral Interventions to Address Insomnia and Depression in Breast Cancer Survivors Using an Adaptive Design
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Philip Chow, PhD
- Numero di telefono: 434-924-8082
- Email: pic2u@virginia.edu
Luoghi di studio
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Virginia
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Charlottesville, Virginia, Stati Uniti, 22903
- University of Virginia
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Contatto:
- Philip Chow, PhD
- Numero di telefono: 434-924-8082
- Email: pic2u@virginia.edu
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Contatto:
- Email: pic2u@virginia.edu
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Investigatore principale:
- Philip Chow, PhD
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- (1) age ≥18 years
- (2) Diagnosed with stage 0-3 breast cancer
- (3) Primary treatment for cancer (i.e., chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation, and surgical procedures intended to remove malignant tissue) finished between 3 months to 5 years from enrollment, with the exception of adjuvant hormonal, endocrine, and immunotherapy
- (4) elevated insomnia severity as measured by the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score ≥ 10, and elevated symptoms of depression as measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8) score ≥ 10
- (5) meets DSM 5 criteria for insomnia and depression.
Exclusion Criteria:
- (1) Current behavioral or psychological treatment for insomnia or depression
- (2) a change in medication for insomnia or depression within the past 4 weeks
- (3) irregular sleep schedules or shift work (i.e., usual bedtimes outside 8:00 p.m.-2:00 a.m. or arising time outside 4:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m.)
- (4) mental health condition deemed to interfere with study procedures or put the participant at undue risk based on self-reported history of psychosis or bipolar disorder, or active suicidal ideation that necessitates more intense care (as indicated from the Pitt-Optimum Suicide Management Protocol)
- (5) other self-reported untreated sleep disorders (i.e., obstructive sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome)
- (6) no reliable internet access (e.g., home broadband, public network, personal data plan) by smartphone
- (7) cannot read and speak English
- (8) does not reside within the US.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione fattoriale
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Digital Insomnia Program First
Participants assigned to receive the digital insomnia program first will use it for 9 weeks.
Based on their response after 9 weeks, some will be re-randomized to receive an additional intervention (digital mental health program) or not.
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A self-guided, fully automated, interactive, and tailored internet-based program modeled on the primary tenants of face-to-face CBT-I (sleep restriction, stimulus control, cognitive restructuring, sleep hygiene, relapse prevention).
It is fully accessible as a web-based application via smartphones, computers, and tablets.
Content is metered out over time through six "Cores".
Each Core acts as a digital analog for the typical weekly sessions of face-to-face CBT for insomnia, following the same general structure: (1) Core objectives - what will be learned and why this information is important, (2) review of previous week's homework and sleep diary data, (3) new intervention material, (4) assignment of homework - treatment strategies for the coming week, and (5) a summary of the Core's main points.
Users obtain access to a new Core based on a time- and event-based schedule (i.e., time since previous Core, completion of sleep diaries).
A self-guided, fully automated app designed for brief, frequent check-ins to promote skill acquisition.
Exercises in the app are assigned for 1 week each, and each exercise focuses on a specific mental health target (e.g., cognitive restructuring, savoring positive experiences, increasing knowledge of mental health).
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Sperimentale: Digital Mental Health Program First
Participants assigned to receive the digital mental health program first will use it for 9 weeks.
Based on their response after 9 weeks, some will be re-randomized to receive an additional intervention (digital insomnia program) or not.
|
A self-guided, fully automated, interactive, and tailored internet-based program modeled on the primary tenants of face-to-face CBT-I (sleep restriction, stimulus control, cognitive restructuring, sleep hygiene, relapse prevention).
It is fully accessible as a web-based application via smartphones, computers, and tablets.
Content is metered out over time through six "Cores".
Each Core acts as a digital analog for the typical weekly sessions of face-to-face CBT for insomnia, following the same general structure: (1) Core objectives - what will be learned and why this information is important, (2) review of previous week's homework and sleep diary data, (3) new intervention material, (4) assignment of homework - treatment strategies for the coming week, and (5) a summary of the Core's main points.
Users obtain access to a new Core based on a time- and event-based schedule (i.e., time since previous Core, completion of sleep diaries).
A self-guided, fully automated app designed for brief, frequent check-ins to promote skill acquisition.
Exercises in the app are assigned for 1 week each, and each exercise focuses on a specific mental health target (e.g., cognitive restructuring, savoring positive experiences, increasing knowledge of mental health).
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Comparatore attivo: Psychoeducation Only
Participants assigned to this arm will only receive the psychoeducation program for 9 weeks.
They will not be eligible to be re-randomized to receive additional program.
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An internet delivered program that includes modules containing general health information that is not specific to mental health or insomnia.
Modules contain information on the topics such as exercise and heart health,.
Content is primarily text-based and contains public domain health information; that is, content that is sourced primarily from US government health websites and is non-proprietary.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Patient Health-Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
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8 item measure to evaluate severity of depression symptoms.
Each item is evaluated on a scale from 0-3.
Scores range from 0-24, with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms of depression.
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Baseline
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Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8)
Lasso di tempo: Post 18-weeks
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8 item measure to evaluate severity of depression symptoms.
Each item is evaluated on a scale from 0-3.
Scores range from 0-24, with higher scores indicating greater severity of symptoms of depression.
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Post 18-weeks
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Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
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7 item measure to evaluate severity of insomnia symptoms.
Each item is evaluated on a scale from 0-4.
Scores range from 0-28, with higher scores indicating greater severity of insomnia symptoms.
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Baseline
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Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
Lasso di tempo: Post 18-weeks
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7 item measure to evaluate severity of insomnia symptoms.
Each item is evaluated on a scale from 0-4.
Scores range from 0-28, with higher scores indicating greater severity of insomnia symptoms.
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Post 18-weeks
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Malattie del sistema nervoso
- Disordini mentali
- Neoplasie per sede
- Neoplasie
- Sintomi comportamentali
- Disturbi del sonno e della veglia
- Malattie della pelle
- Malattie del seno
- Disturbi del sonno, intrinseci
- Dissonnie
- Comportamento
- Malattie della pelle e del tessuto connettivo
- Depressione
- Neoplasie mammarie
- Disturbi dell'inizio e del mantenimento del sonno
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 7466
- R01CA295673 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Descrizione del piano IPD
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