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Effects of Physical Activity Coaching on Health and Behaviour Parameters in Diabetic Persons

3 giugno 2016 aggiornato da: Prof Filip Boen, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven

Short and Long Term Effects of Physical Activity Coaching on Physical Activity, Physical Fitness, Subjective Well Being and Health in Diabetic Persons

In this project the investigators like to develop a methodology to stimulate more physical activity in inactive diabetic persons by an adapted physical activity program. An individually oriented and medically adapted exercise plan will be set up. Participants will be stimulated to be physically active in the long term, even when the coaching has been finished.

In a randomized controlled trial the health effects of the coaching are studied in the short and long term. This trial, in addition to a process evaluation by all stakeholders, gives more information about the implementation of the project in Flanders.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Descrizione dettagliata

Being physically active on a regular base makes part of a healthy lifestyle. Research has shown several positive effects of physical activity on physical and mental health. This is also the case in diabetic persons, who are more vulnerable for certain diseases (e.g. cardiovascular diseases).

However, a lot of people are not interested and motivated to participate in the local exercise activities. The offer often does not satisfy the different needs of those subjects or the barriers for participating are too high. Diabetic persons are also confronted with these problems. However, physical activity is an important part in the treatment of the disease. There is an urgent need for accessible physical activity programs which motivate diabetic persons to adapt a healthy lifestyle, in the short and long term.

A physical activity coach can set up a physical activity plan, individually adapted and according to the medical needs of a diabetic person. This program is created, based on the principles of need supportive coaching.

In this project the researchers will investigate the effects of an individually adapted physical activity plan on health and behavior in diabetic persons. The focus of this project will be on the tertiary prevention. For the recruitment of the subjects, there will be a collaboration with a health insurance company in Belgium (CM).

Communication: Possible participants (cfr database CM) will receive a letter with the invitation of an information session. This information session handles about the importance of being physically active enough in diabetic persons and will present the project where participants are guided by a physical activity coach.

Information session: In the end of the session, participants can register for the physical activity coaching.

Screening: All General Practitioners in the neighborhood were informed about the project, several weeks before the information sessions took place.

Before starting the physical activity coaching, participants have to visit their General Practitioner. The doctor will perform a screening and will decide if the subject is able to participate. For this screening, a fixed protocol is set up by the investigators.

Set up: This study is a randomized controlled trial. An intervention (60 subjects) - and control (40 subjects) group will be included in the study. CM will recruit these people by looking in the database (only people with type 2 diabetes and intake of oral antidiabetic medications will be included). The control group will operate as a waiting group. It means that in the first 6 months of the project, the subjects of the control group will only be measured and will not receive any intervention.

Following measure moments will take place:

Intervention group: pretesting (start), posttest (after 6 weeks), follow up 1 (after 6 months), follow up 2 (after 12 months).

Control group: baseline 1 (start), baseline 2 (after 6 weeks), pretesting (after 6 months), posttest (after 6 months + 6 weeks).

The intervention and control group receive an intervention (group sessions + physical activity plan) between pretest and posttest.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

48

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Vlaams Brabant
      • Leuven, Vlaams Brabant, Belgio, 3000
        • KU Leuven

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Bambino
  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

In this project, there is a collaboration with a health insurance company in Flanders (CM). CM will use a database of possible participants for the communication of the project.

Participants have to meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • Suffering from diabetes type 2, with minimal 3 months of intake of oral antidiabetics.
  • Member of CM
  • Owner of a Global Medical File
  • Above 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

In this project, we aim for inactive diabetic subjects. Persons who have more than 30 minutes of moderate exercise a day, will be excluded

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Intervention group

Physical activity coaching: Participants will be coached by a professional physical activity coach through individual and group sessions.

Intake: This talk (1 hour) is the start of the coaching. A physical activity plan will be set up, according to the needs and possibilities of the participant. Activities in leisure time and daily physical activity will be included.

Group sessions: During 5 weeks and one time a week, the subjects will take part in the exercise lessons. About 5 subjects will be in one group and all sessions are supervised by a professional physical activity coach. Activities are walking, Nordic walking and conditional fitness.

Evaluation: After the 5 weeks of group sessions, an evaluation moment will take place between each participant and the physical activity coach. The physical activity plan will be refined.

Comparison the effects of physical activity coaching and no coaching on different health parameters in diabetic subjects
Nessun intervento: Control group
The control group will operate as a waiting group. It means that in the first 6 months of the project, the subjects of the control group will only be measured and will not receive any intervention.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Weight
Lasso di tempo: Change in weight between different time points: pre, post (6 weeks), folluw up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Health parameters are evaluated by the General Practitioner. All subjects receive a little notebook where the physician can write weight
Change in weight between different time points: pre, post (6 weeks), folluw up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Psychological parameters
Lasso di tempo: change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Psychological parameters are determined by psychological questionnaires. The researchers will investigate motivation, well being, self-efficacy and social support.
change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Blood pressure
Lasso di tempo: change in blood pressure between different time points: pre, post (6 weeks), follow-up 1 (6 months), follow-up 2 (12 months)
Health parameters are evaluated by the General Practitioner. All subjects receive a little notebook where the physician can write blood pressure
change in blood pressure between different time points: pre, post (6 weeks), follow-up 1 (6 months), follow-up 2 (12 months)
HbA1c
Lasso di tempo: change in HbA1c between different time points: pre, post (6 weeks), follow up 1 (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Health parameters are evaluated by the General Practitioner. All subjects receive a little notebook where the physician can write down HbA1C value, taken by a blood sample
change in HbA1c between different time points: pre, post (6 weeks), follow up 1 (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Sedentary behavior
Lasso di tempo: change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Subjective sedentary behavior is determined by a questionnaire.
change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Physical activity
Lasso di tempo: change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Level of physical activity is determined by means of an objective physical activity monitor which has to be carried on the upper arm for 1 week.
change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Physical fitness
Lasso di tempo: change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)
Physical fitness is determined by means of the 6 minutes walking test.
change in parameters between different time points: pretest, posttest (6 weeks), follow up (6 months), follow up 2 (12 months)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Filip Boen, Prof, KU Leuven

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 febbraio 2014

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 agosto 2015

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 settembre 2015

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

11 febbraio 2014

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

13 febbraio 2014

Primo Inserito (Stima)

17 febbraio 2014

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

6 giugno 2016

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

3 giugno 2016

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2016

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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