Immagini motorie e architettura muscolare
Gli effetti dell'immaginazione motoria e dell'allenamento pliometrico basato sull'osservazione dell'azione sulle architetture muscolari del vasto laterale e del bicipite femorale dei giocatori di football adolescenti
The aim of this study is to examine the effects of plyometric training on biceps femoris longus (BFl) and vastus lateralis (VL) muscle architecture in healthy football players. Individuals will be randomly placed into training and control groups. Measurements of muscle architecture will be taken bilaterally from BFl and VL muscles by means of an ultrasound device. Functional performance will be evaluated with the single leg jump test. Following the initial evaluations, individuals in the training group will receive plyometric training. Evaluations of muscle architecture and functional performance will be taken again from the individuals in the training and control groups at the end of the 4th and 8th weeks. The received ultrasound images will be calculated through the MicroDicom software. In-group and between-group comparisons will be analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences program and appropriate tests.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
The aim of this study is to examine the effects of plyometric training on biceps femoris longus (BFl) and vastus lateralis (VL) muscle architecture (fiber length, penation angle and muscle thickness) in healthy football players. Individuals will be randomly placed into two different groups, the training group and the control group. Imagery ability, self-efficacy and motivation will be evaluated with various questionnaires and scales in order to compare the homogeneity of the groups. Measurements of muscle architecture will be taken bilaterally from BFl and VL muscles by means of an ultrasound device. Functional performance will be evaluated with the single leg jump test. Following the initial evaluations, individuals in the training group will receive plyometric training consisting of ten different exercises for 8 weeks, 3 sessions per week. In this training, individuals will not participate in a real plyometric training. Volunteers will watch videos to be prepared (action observation) and imagine them performing those exercises (motor imagery). All trainings will be given on the basis of telerehabilitation via distance education tools. Cognitive fatigue at the beginning and end of the session; at the end of each session, the technical quality and efficiency of the training will be evaluated. Evaluations of muscle architecture and functional performance will be taken again from the individuals in the control and training groups at the end of the 4th and 8th weeks. The received ultrasound images will be calculated through the MicroDicom software. In-group and between-group comparisons will be analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences program and appropriate tests.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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-
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Trabzon, Turchia (Türkiye)
- Of Football Club
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be in the 12-19 age range
- Being actively playing football as licensed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those who have undergone lower extremity surgery
- Those with a history of second and third degree strain type injuries in the hamstring and quadriceps muscle groups
- Those with a history of injury to the lower extremity in the last two years
- Those with a history of congenital, neurological, orthopedic, rheumatological and cardiopulmonary pathologies or anomalies,
- Those with a diagnosis of systemic disease (diabetes, blood pressure, thyroid diseases, etc.)
- Those with acute infection and pain
- Those with a diagnosis of joint instability
- Those with a body mass index of 30 and above
- Those who received energy supplements or ergogenic aids during the study or during the 6-month period before the study
- Those who do not follow the research protocol
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Plyometric Training Group
Individuals in the plyometric training group will receive plyometric training. In this training, individuals will not participate in a real plyometric training. Volunteers will watch videos to be prepared (action observation) and imagine them performing those exercises (motor imagery). All trainings will be given on the basis of telerehabilitation via distance education tools. |
Plyometric training consisting of ten different exercises [vertical unilateral and bilateral counter movement jump, horizontal unilateral and bilateral counter movement jump, drop jump (30 cm), squat jump, step-hop (20 cm), 180 degree rotation in transverse plane, frontal plane hurdle jump (20 cm) and sagittal plane hurdle jump (20 cm)] for 8 weeks, 3 sessions per week. Individuals will not participate in a real plyometric training. Volunteers will watch videos to be prepared (action observation) and imagine them performing those exercises (motor imagery) |
|
Comparatore attivo: Control Group
Athletes in this group will continue their routine training programs like the athletes in the plyometric training group. |
Routine football trainings |
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Muscle Architecture Change-1
Lasso di tempo: Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
Fiber length of the vastus lateralis and biceps femoris longus muscles |
Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
|
Muscle Architecture Change-2
Lasso di tempo: Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
Pennation angle of the vastus lateralis and biceps femoris longus muscles |
Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
|
Muscle Architecture Change-3
Lasso di tempo: Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
Muscle thickness of the vastus lateralis and biceps femoris longus muscles |
Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional Performance Change-1
Lasso di tempo: Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
Single leg jump distance |
Before, at the end of the fourth week and the eighth week
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Investigatori
- Direttore dello studio: Özlem Ülger, Hacettepe University
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Attività motoria
- Movimento
- Fenomeni fisiologici muscoloscheletrici
- Fenomeni fisiologici muscoloscheletrici e neurali
- Terapie
- Modalità di terapia fisica
- Cura del paziente
- Terapia di esercizio
- Riabilitazione
- Assistenza post -terapia
- Continuità della cura del paziente
- Condizionamento fisico, umano
- Esercizio
- Esercizio pliometrico
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 2022-11475
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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