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Directional PSA Versus STN DBS for TD-PD

7 luglio 2026 aggiornato da: LI DIANYOU, Ruijin Hospital

Directional Deep Brain Stimulation of the Posterior Subthalamic Area (PSA) Versus Subthalamic Nucleus (STN) for Tremor-dominant Parkinson's Disease: a Prospective, Randomized, Double-blinded, Cross-over Trial

The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of the deep brain stimulation in the posterior subthalamic area (PSA) versus the subthalamic nucleus (STN) using directional lead for the treatment of tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease (PD) in a randomized, double-blinded, cross-over manner.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Reclutamento

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

This single-center trial utilizes directional deep brain stimulation (DBS) current-steering technology to compare the clinical efficacy and tolerability of the posterior subthalamic area (PSA) versus the subthalamic nucleus (STN) for the treatment of tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease (TD-PD) within the same subject. The study is optimized into a two-phase framework to maximize patient safety and protocol compliance:

Phase 1: Two-month post-implantation, acute mapping is conducted to define the therapeutic window for PSA and STN configurations in a blinded randomized order. If a configuration induces immediate, unmanageable adverse events before reaching efficacy, it is classified as "intolerant" and excluded from that participant's subsequent chronic phase.

Phase 2 (Chronic Crossover): Participants with tolerated configurations are entered into a chronic randomized phase with a blinded sequence of 2-month PSA or STN chronic stimulation. Following the core two-arm crossover, all eligible patients transition into an open-label, exploratory sequential add-on phase of 2-month with combined PSA+STN stimulation to evaluate potential synergistic benefits.

All participants will then be followed-up up to 12 months after surgery.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

32

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Luoghi di studio

  • Cina
      • Shanghai, Cina, 200025
        • Reclutamento
        • Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
        • Contatto:

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease
  • tremor-dominant subtype in the off-medication condition
  • modified Hoehn-Yahr scale of 2 to 4 in the off-medication condition
  • receiving regular anti-parkinsonian drugs for more than 6 weeks
  • good compliance and written informed consent provided

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Atypical parkinsonism
  • History of stroke, encephalitis, neuroleptic uses, MRI scan with evidence of significant brain atrophy, lacunar infracts, or other conditions that might interfere with the intracranial surgery
  • Presence of cognitive, or psychiatric or other co-morbidities (e.g., dementia, epilepsy, cranial traumatism, brain tumor, schizophrenia, severe depression or bipolar disorder, personality disorder, etc.) that might interfere with the patient's ability to complete the evaluations or to provide informed consent
  • Presence of anatomical abnormalities in the target region
  • Clinically significant medical history that would increase pre-/post-operative complications
  • Other conditions considered by the investigators that might interfere with the surgery procedure, the follow-ups, and the interpretation of the data

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: directional PSA-STN
Participants randomized in this arm will receive the bilateral directional PSA stimulation and then will be crossovered to the bilateral directional STN stimulation in the acute mapping phase (phase I). After that, participants will receive the bilateral directional PSA stimulation in the first two months in the chronic randomized phase (phase II) and then will be crossovered to the bilateral directional STN stimulation for another two months.
Dispositivo: directional Deep brain stimulation
active directional DBS with optimal stimulating parameters
Sperimentale: directional STN-PSA
Participants randomized in this arm will receive the bilateral directional STN stimulation and then will be crossovered to the bilateral directional PSA stimulation in the acute mapping phase (phase I). After that, participants will receive the bilateral directional STN stimulation in the first two months in the chronic randomized phase (phase II) and then will be crossovered to the bilateral directional PSA stimulation for another two months.
Dispositivo: directional Deep brain stimulation
active directional DBS with optimal stimulating parameters

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Change from Baseline in Movement Disorder Society-sponsord Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III tremor subscore Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
The tremor subscore is derived from the sum of items 3.15 to 3.18 of the MDS-UPDRS-III. This measure directly compares the within-subject efficacy of directional PSA stimulation versus directional STN stimulation in the chronic cross-over phase. Lower scores indicate greater tremor suppression.
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Change from Baseline in Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Clinical Rating Scale Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in Movement Disorder Society-sponsord Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part III total score Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in Berg Balance Scale score Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in 39-item Parkinsons disease questionnaire Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Proportion of Participants with Acute Phase Intolerance to Single-Target Stimulation
Lasso di tempo: Up to 2 months after sugery
Up to 2 months after sugery
Adverse events
Lasso di tempo: Up to 12 months after surgery
Up to 12 months after surgery

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Change from Baseline in Beck Depression Inventory-II Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in Beck Anxiety Inventory Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in nonmotor symptoms scale for Parkinson's disease (NMSS) Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in levodopa equivalent daily dose Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Change from Baseline in total electrical energy delivered Between PSA and STN Stimulation in the chronic randomized phase
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)
Baseline (pre-operation, OFF-medication) and the end of each 2-month stimulation period (Month 4 and Month 6)

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Ruijin Hospital

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

1 luglio 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

1 dicembre 2028

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

1 giugno 2029

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

7 luglio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

7 luglio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

14 luglio 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

14 luglio 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

7 luglio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 luglio 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • dPSA-STNforTD-PD

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

Sì

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

Sì

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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