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転移性または再発性悪性固形腫瘍の若年患者の治療におけるダサチニブ、イホスファミド、カルボプラチン、およびエトポシド

2026年10月14日 更新者:City of Hope Medical Center

イホスファミド、カルボプラチン、エトポシドによるダサチニブ:小児第 I/II 相試験

RATIONALE: Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs in chemotherapy, such as ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving dasatinib together with ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of dasatinib when given together with ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide and to see how well they work in treating young patients with metastatic or recurrent malignant solid tumors.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of dasatinib when given immediately following ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide phosphate (D-ICE) as a re-induction regimen in young patients with metastatic or recurrent malignant solid tumors. (Phase I)
  • To describe and define the toxicities of D-ICE in these patients. (Phase I)
  • To determine the safety and feasibility of prolonged administration of single-agent dasatinib following completion of 2-6 courses of D-ICE in these patients. (Phase I)
  • To estimate the overall survival, progression-free survival, and time to progression in patients treated with D-ICE at the MTD followed by single-agent dasatinib. (Phase II)
  • To estimate the response rate to two courses of D-ICE when given at the MTD in these patients. (Phase II)

Secondary

  • To determine the phosphotyrosine state of SRC family kinases and related signaling pathways, including FAK, STAT3, VEGFR, AKT, EGFR, KIT, EPHA2, and PDGFR, in paraffin-embedded tumor samples as measured by immunohistochemistry prior to and during treatment with dasatinib.
  • To assess gene expression profiling in fresh frozen tissue samples as measured by microarray analysis (Affymetrix GeneChips) at baseline to identify molecular signatures that may predict response to dasatinib.
  • To correlate biomarkers and molecular signatures with dasatinib dosage, toxicity, and antitumor activity.
  • To evaluate the effect of dasatinib on phosphorylation of SRC family kinases in peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples as a surrogate marker of response prior to treatment with dasatinib, at days 14-21 or when WBC ≥ 500/μL, during each treatment course, at the time of local control, and at the time of progression.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, phase I, dose-escalation study of dasatinib followed by a phase II study. Patients enrolled in phase II are stratified according to disease.

Patients receive D-ICE comprising oral dasatinib twice daily on days 5-21, ifosfamide IV over 1 hour and etoposide phosphate IV over 1 hour on days 1-5, and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo radiotherapy and/or surgery (consolidation therapy) after 2, 4, or 6 courses of D-ICE. After completion of consolidation therapy, patients receive oral dasatinib twice daily for up to 6 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Tumor tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) samples are collected periodically for correlative laboratory studies. PBMCs are analyzed by western blotting for total and phospho-SRC, phospho-FAK, and other relevant biomarkers. Tumor tissue samples are analyzed by IHC for total and phospho-SRC, phospho-FAK, phospho-STAT3, phospho-KIT, and phospho-PDGFR, EPHA2, and VEGF. Tumor tissue samples are also analyzed by microarray gene expression profiling to define a potential molecular signature or gene expression pattern that may predict response to dasatinib.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

7

段階

  • フェーズ2
  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • California
      • Duarte、California、アメリカ、91010-3000
        • City of Hope Medical Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

1年~25年 (子、大人)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed malignant solid tumor that did not respond to or relapsed after standard first-line chemotherapy or other antineoplastic therapy (if the standard therapy for the tumor is generally recognized to be beneficial)

    • Must have been initially diagnosed with malignancy prior to 25 years of age
    • Radiographic, nuclear image, or biopsy confirmation of disease within the past 4 weeks
  • Meets one of the following criteria:

    • Phase I: Relapsed/refractory malignant solid tumor (excluding CNS tumors)

      • Patients with recurrent or metastatic disease that was completely resected just prior to study entry are eligible
    • Phase II: Patients are stratified according to one of the following diagnoses:

      • Stratum A: Relapsed sarcoma (rhabdomyosarcoma, osteosarcoma, or Ewing sarcoma)

      • Stratum B: Other relapsed solid tumors, including any of the following:

        • Other soft tissue sarcomas
        • Kidney tumors
        • Lymphoma
        • CNS tumors*
        • Other solid tumors (neuroblastoma, gonadal and germ cell tumors, liver tumors, or miscellaneous tumors)
      • Stratum C: Newly diagnosed, poor-risk metastatic sarcoma consisting of unresectable pulmonary metastases (≥ 6 nodules) and/or disease involving multiple bones or other organs NOTE: *Patients with recurrent primary CNS tumors are eligible for the phase II portion of this study provided there are no significant intratumoral bleeding toxicities seen in either COG pediatric phase I studies of dasatinib or the phase I portion of this study

  • Radiographically measurable disease (Phase II)

    • Measurable disease is not required for patients who are enrolled in the phase I portion of this study
  • No bone marrow involvement (Phase I)

    • Patients with bone marrow involvement are eligible for the phase II portion of this study provided they are not known to be refractory to red cell or platelet transfusions

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Lansky performance status (PS) 50-100% (patients 1-16 years of age) or Karnofsky PS 50-100% (patients > 16 years of age)

  • Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks

  • ANC > 1,000/μL

  • Platelet count > 75,000/μL

  • Creatinine clearance or GFR ≥ 70 mL/min OR creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

  • Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN for age

  • SGOT or SGPT < 2.5 times ULN for age (< 5 times ULN if liver involvement by tumor)

  • Ejection fraction normal by MUGA OR shortening fraction > 28%

  • No evidence of cardiac arrhythmias requiring therapy

  • Corrected QTc interval < 450 msecs

  • Not pregnant or nursing

  • Negative pregnancy test

  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

  • Able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of this study

  • No uncontrolled infection

  • No swallowing dysfunction that would preclude oral medication intake

    • Gastric or jejunal tube allowed provided it is functioning
  • No history of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer, including the following:

    • Diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease)
    • Acquired bleeding disorder diagnosed within the past year (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies)
    • Ongoing or recent (within the past 3 months) significant gastrointestinal bleeding

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics

  • Recovered from all prior therapy

  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent drugs known to cause Torsades de Pointes, including the following:

    • Procainamide or disopyramide
    • Amiodarone, sotalol, ibutilide, or dofetilide
    • Erythromycin or clarithromycin
    • Chlorpromazine, haloperidol, mesoridazine, or thioridazine
    • Bepridil, droperidol, methadone, arsenic, chloroquine, domperidone, halofantrine, levomethadyl, pentamidine, sparfloxacin, or lidoflazine
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea-containing therapy)

  • At least 3 months since prior ifosfamide, carboplatin, and/or etoposide phosphate in the exact combination and dosage as administered in this study

  • More than 7 days since prior filgrastim (G-CSF), sargramostim (GM-CSF), or interleukin-11

  • More than 14 days since prior pegfilgrastim

  • More than 30 days since prior epoetin alfa

  • No prior cranial-spinal irradiation at doses > 2,400 cGy

  • No prior radiotherapy, including total-body irradiation, to > 50% of the bone marrow space

  • No other concurrent investigational drugs or anticancer agents

  • No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin, phenobarbital, felbamate, primdone, oxcarbazepine, or carbamazepine)

  • No concurrent anti-thrombotic or anti-platelet agents (e.g., warfarin, heparin, low molecular weight heparin, aspirin, ibuprofen, or other NSAIDs)

  • No concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole, or voriconazole)

  • No concurrent highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

  • No concurrent St. John's wort

  • No IV bisphosphonates during the first 8 weeks of dasatinib therapy

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:順次割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Maximum Administered Dose of Dasatinib (Phase I)
時間枠:28 days after start of course 1

This field captured the maximum dose of dasatinib administered.

28 days after start of course 1

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Judith K. Sato, MD、City of Hope Medical Center

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2008年9月10日

一次修了 (実際)

2010年4月30日

研究の完了 (実際)

2022年7月30日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2008年11月7日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2008年11月7日

最初の投稿 (推定)

2008年11月10日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年11月4日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年10月14日

最終確認日

2026年10月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

キーワード

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 07053
  • P30CA033572 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
  • CHNMC-07053
  • CA180 121
  • CDR0000617760 (レジストリ識別子:NCI PDQ)

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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