IMAGE Study: Personalized Molecular Profiling in Cancer Treatment at Johns Hopkins
IMAGE Study: Individualized Molecular Analyses Guide Efforts in Breast Cancer - Personalized Molecular Profiling in Cancer Treatment at Johns Hopkins
This study will test the feasibility of identifying patients who could benefit from tumor molecular profiling, of analyzing the patients' tumors in a timely (28 day) fashion, and of the identification of possible actionable mutations that are not just biologically interesting but are clinically relevant. The investigators will also examine the outcome data from patients who followed the Molecular Profiling Tumor Board suggestion compared with those who did not.
When the tissue studies are done, an additional group of patients will be enrolled to test if the same is possible in blood samples.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The goal of this research study is to determine if it is possible to obtain personalized genetic information from a subject's tumor to see if physicians can use that information to make a treatment suggestion. The investigators hope to identify genes important to cancer cells that could potentially identify a more educated way to recommend therapy. It is not known if our suggestion for treatment based on genetic information will be the correct treatment choice.
Subjects and their treating doctor will have a choice about what treatment they will receive and do not have to decide to be treated with the suggestion from this study. In some cases it will not be possible to make a suggestion. For example, a suggestion for treatment will not be possible if there are technical issues, if the gene sequencing process takes longer than planned, or if no genes are identified that could help identify a treatment suggestion.
The investigators also plan to collect information about the treatment subjects receive and how their cancer responds to the treatment. This may help us to understand if our personalized suggestion improves the amount of time before their disease progresses.
In addition, blood samples will be collected for research studies. These samples are being collected to learn more about breast cancer by studying cells, genes, and gene products including their patterns and changes in the blood and tissue to help to learn how cancer develops and responds to therapy.
Any man or woman being seen at Johns Hopkins for treatment of metastatic triple negative (or behaving as triple negative) breast cancer may be eligible.
Upon conclusion of the tissue studies and in order to gain experience with and assess the feasibility of receiving blood-based results using blood sampling kits, we will enroll an additional cohort of patients with recent Foundation Medicine testing for clinical purposes and collect blood samples only for research testing. The primary objectives and analysis for this new cohort will proceed similarly as the original tissue-based cohort.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21287
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
MOLECULAR PROFILING IN TISSUE:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or Female
- 18 years of age or older
- Metastatic breast cancer and treatment with prior chemotherapy (either in adjuvant, neoadjuvant or metastatic setting)
- Triple negative clinical phenotype (ER-, PR-, HER2-). For HER2 assessment, a negative result is an immunohistochemical (IHC staining of 0 or 1+, a FISH result of less than 4.0 HER2 gene copies per nucleus, or a FISH ratio of less than 1.8. ER/PR will be assessed by IHC and will be defined as positive/negative using the American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists (ASCO-CAP) Guidelines. Estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) assays will be considered positive if there are at least 1% positive tumor nuclei in the sample on testing in the presence of expected reactivity of internal (normal epithelial elements) and external controls. NOTE: A triple negative clinical phenotype based upon the patient's clinical course may also be eligible as determined at the discretion of the Study Chair (ie, if a patient is behaving clinically as ER/PR negative but does not meet the strict criteria outlined.)
- Patients must have a tumor suitable for biopsy and be deemed medically appropriate to undergo a biopsy
- Able to voluntarily provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- N/A
MOLECULAR PROFILING IN BLOOD:
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or Female
- 18 years of age or older
- Metastatic breast cancer
- Any phenotype of breast cancer is eligible for enrollment (i.e., any ER, PR, and HER2 status).
- Able to voluntarily provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- N/A
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：非ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Molecular prolfiling in tissue
Participant's tumor will be analyzed by Foundation Medicine on their FoundationOne platform - a targeted whole exome sequencing of 182 cancer related genes (3,230 exons) as well as 37 introns from 14 genes commonly rearranged or altered in cancer via next-generation sequencing technology to provide a molecular profile for a possible treatment suggestion
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Based on any actionable findings of the molecular profiling results, the investigators will come up with a suggestion for approved treatment or for clinical trial by referencing institutional clinical trials or potentially nationwide possibilities (www.clinicaltrials.gov).
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介入なし：Molecular prolfiling in blood
Participant's blood sample will be analyzed by Foundation Medicine on their FoundationOne platform - a targeted whole exome sequencing of 182 cancer related genes (3,230 exons) as well as 37 introns from 14 genes commonly rearranged or altered in cancer via next-generation sequencing technology; however, this is just being done to see if it is possible to generate similar results in blood samples.
We do not yet know if blood sample results may be used for treatment decision (this will be tested in a future study) and results will not be given to participants; therefore, no treatment suggestion will be given.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Time to report molecular profiling in tissue
時間枠：28 days
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To demonstrate the feasibility of real-time molecular profiling of metastatic breast cancer patients in less than 28 days from consent by evaluating the time to analysis and suggestions
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28 days
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Time to report molecular profiling in blood
時間枠：28 days
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2.1.2
To demonstrate the feasibility of real-time molecular profiling of blood samples in metastatic breast cancer patients within 4 weeks from consent to analysis
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28 days
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Ability to make treatment suggestions
時間枠：28 days
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To demonstrate the ability to make treatment suggestions based on the molecular profile of patients' tumors
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28 days
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Decisions about Molecular Profiling Tumor Board (MPTB) suggestion
時間枠：1 year
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To analyze why clinicians/patients do or do not proceed with the suggestion of the MPTB
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1 year
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Progression-free survival
時間枠：1 year
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To describe progression-free survival (PFS) for women who act on the suggestion of the MPTB and for those choosing a different therapy from our suggestion
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1 year
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Changes in plasma tumor DNA (ptDNA)
時間枠：1 year
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To prospectively follow plasma tumor DNA in all patients who take part
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1 year
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Similarities and differences of the profiling results with the different assays in tissue
時間枠：1 year
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To examine the correlation of a smaller targeted gene panel between Foundation Medicine's assay and Johns Hopkins Molecular Diagnostics Lab assay
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1 year
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Similarities and differences of the profiling assay results between blood and tissue samples
時間枠：1 year
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To examine the concordance of molecular profiling in blood and tissue with Foundation Medicine's assay in patients with previously tested tumor tissue samples
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1 year
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
転移性乳がんの臨床試験
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Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and...Guangxi Medical University; Sun Yat-sen University; Chinese PLA General Hospital; The First Affiliated... と他の協力者完了
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Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer CenterNational Cancer Institute (NCI); Highlight Therapeutics積極的、募集していない平滑筋肉腫 | 悪性末梢神経鞘腫瘍 | 滑膜肉腫 | 未分化多形肉腫 | 骨の未分化高悪性度多形肉腫 | 粘液線維肉腫 | II期の体幹および四肢の軟部肉腫 AJCC v8 | III期の体幹および四肢の軟部肉腫 AJCC v8 | IIIA 期の体幹および四肢の軟部肉腫 AJCC v8 | IIIB 期の体幹および四肢の軟部肉腫 AJCC v8 | 切除可能な軟部肉腫 | 多形性横紋筋肉腫 | 切除可能な脱分化型脂肪肉腫 | 切除可能な未分化多形肉腫 | 軟部組織線維肉腫 | 紡錘細胞肉腫 | ステージ I 後腹膜肉腫 AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) v8 | 体幹および四肢の I 期軟部肉腫 AJCC v8 | ステージ... およびその他の条件アメリカ
Treatment suggestionの臨床試験
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Washington State UniversityNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)完了
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Reistone Biopharma Company Limited完了
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Avacen, Inc.University of California, San Diego; San Diego Veterans Healthcare System完了