ICat2、GAIN (Genomic Assessment Informs Novel Therapy) コンソーシアム研究
固形腫瘍の小児および若年成人における個別化がん治療法(iCat)の推奨に適合した標的療法を受けた後の転帰を評価するための多施設コホート研究:iCat2、GAINコンソーシアム研究
This research study is evaluating the use of specialized testing of solid tumors including sequencing. The process of performing these specialized tests is called tumor profiling. The tumor profiling may result in identifying changes in genes of the tumor that indicate that a particular therapy may have activity. This is called an individualized cancer therapy (iCat) recommendation. The results of the tumor profiling and, if applicable, the iCat recommendation will be returned.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Patients with extra-cranial (not in the brain) solid tumors that are either difficult to diagnose or more difficult to treat are eligible to participate in this study. All enrolled patients will have targeted sequencing of tumor performed. Sequencing results will be reviewed for clinically significant findings including determination of whether any mutations exist that suggest potential for activity of a targeted therapy (iCat recommendation). Results will be returned to the patient's oncologist and follow-up data will be collected.
In this prospective multi-center cohort study, the primary objective is to describe the outcomes of pediatric patients with advanced solid tumors according to whether or not they received of targeted therapy matched to an iCat recommendation. The primary clinical outcome of interest is the endpoint of overall survival (OS), with progression-free survival and response rate (RR) as key secondary clinical outcome measures. To address this hypothesis, 825 patients will enroll from an anticipated 11 participating institutions over 3 years.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94158
- University of California San Francisco
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Colorado
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Aurora、Colorado、アメリカ、80045
- Children's Hospital Colorado
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District of Columbia
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Washington D.C.、District of Columbia、アメリカ、20010
- Children's National Medical Center
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Illinois
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Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ、60637
- University of Chicago Comer Children's Hospital
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Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02215
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02215
- Boston Children's Hospital
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10032
- Columbia University Medical Center
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Ohio
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Columbus、Ohio、アメリカ、43205
- Nationwide Children's Hospital
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、19104
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Texas
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Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75390
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
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Utah
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Salt Lake City、Utah、アメリカ、84113
- University of Utah Childrens Medical Center
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Washington
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Seattle、Washington、アメリカ、98105
- Seattle Children's Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
High-risk, relapsed and refractory solid tumors
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age -- Age ≤ 30 years at time of initial qualifying solid tumor diagnosis
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Diagnosis -- Histologic diagnosis of solid malignancy (excluding brain tumors and lymphoma) that meets at least one of the following criteria:
- Refractory, defined as tumor progression after initiation of standard first line therapy without having achieved a prior partial or complete remission OR Biopsy proven residual disease at the completion of planned standard initial front-line therapy.
- Recurrent, defined as tumor progression after achieving a prior partial or complete remission
- Newly diagnosed high risk disease, defined as having an expected event free survival of < 50% at 2 years.
- Lacks definitive diagnosis or classical genomic findings after histologic review and standard molecular testing (rare tumor group).
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Examples include (eligibility not limited to these examples):
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Histology typically associated with a fusion in which fusion is not detected.
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Ewing-like sarcoma
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Undifferentiated sarcoma
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Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor without ALK fusion
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Infantile fibrosarcoma without NTRK fusion
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Specimen Samples
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Sufficient tumor specimen available to meet the minimum requirements for profiling from diagnosis or progression / recurrence
--- OR
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Surgery / biopsy planned as part of clinical care that is anticipated to yield sufficient material to meet the minimum requirements for profiling; OR
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Patient has already had molecular profiling and patient has not yet started matched targeted therapy based on the report .
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Exclusion Criteria:
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No Therapy Planned
-- Patients who have declined further anticancer therapy will be excluded.
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Performance Status
-- Patients with Lansky (age < 16 years) or Karnofsky (age ≥16 years) score < 50 will be excluded.
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Life Expectancy -- Patients with anticipated life expectancy < 3 months will be excluded.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル:COHORT
- 時間の展望:PROSPECTIVE
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
Genetic testing and GAIN report
All enrolled patients will submit specimens for sequencing and analysis. |
All patients enrolled will submit specimens for genetic analysis. If successful the report will be reviewed to look for possible recommendations and a GAIN report will be generated regardless of possible recommendations. |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Survival
時間枠:18 months
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In pediatric patients with recurrent or refractory solid tumors who undergo successful molecular profiling, a) to describe the overall survival of patients by treatment group (iCatM, iCatUM and UM); b) to identify demographic, clinical, and genomic factors associated with overall survival from the time of relapse/progression (OSr); and c)to store tumor material, derived cell lines / xenografts, and blood samples for general sample banking and potential future research. |
18 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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A) iCat の推奨があること、および b) 適合する標的療法の受領に関連する患者、臨床、および薬剤アクセス要因の特定。
時間枠:2年
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2年
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再発性/難治性疾患および測定可能/評価可能な疾患を有する患者に対する治療グループ別の応答および無増悪生存期間に関連する因子の決定。
時間枠:2年
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2年
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再発時および初回診断時に得られた一対の腫瘍サンプルにおける潜在的に標的となり得る変異体の比較を含む、診断時および再発時における小児固形腫瘍における分子変化の頻度および範囲の説明。
時間枠:2年
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2年
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ゲノミクス研究への参加が心理的幸福をもたらすかどうか、またそれがゲノム理解のレベルおよび iCat 推奨の受け取りと関連しているかどうかの判定。
時間枠:2年
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2年
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Katherine Janeway, MD、Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (推定)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- 15-169
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
There is not plan to share IPD from this study at this time.
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。