健康な若年成人の食物栄養素摂取量を推定する際の食物頻度アンケート
食品頻度アンケートの比較評価
Fruits and vegetables are an important source of many different phytochemicals that may affect health and accurate dietary assessement tools to quantitate dietary intake are essential. This study will evaluate the correlation of dietary carotenoid intake estimated from two common and one novel food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) with estimated carotenoid intake from 3 day diet records as well as measured blood and skin concentrations of carotenoids. This study will be conducted in healthy adults. These tools may be effective in estimating the level of these compounds in an average diet.
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To examine the relationship between estimated intakes of dietary carotenoids using three different FFQ's and comparing them with estimated carotenoid intake from 3 day diet records and blood and skin measurements.
OUTLINE:
Participants complete the Willett FFQ, the Fred Hutchinson FFQ, and the newly developed Clinton Carotenoid Assessment Tool (CCAT), in random order over a 3 to 4-month period of time with 4-6 weeks between each visit. Prior to each visit, participants also complete a 3-day diet record, a daily sun exposure diary, and a 3-day activity record. Blood samples are collected for plasma carotenoid assessment and and skin carotenoid content is assessed using a resonance Raman spectroscopy.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Ohio
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Columbus、Ohio、アメリカ、43210
- Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
Participants will be recruited from the Ohio State University Campus, Wexner Medical Center Hospitals, and surrounding greater Columbus area.
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be literate and able to understand English
- Have a body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30 kg/m^2; this represents the lowest end of the healthy BMI range and the upper limit of the overweight BMI range for our target age range
- Be a non-smoker (defined as adults who have never smoked or who have not had a cigarette in the past ten years)
- Not currently be taking any vitamins, minerals, or dietary supplements (or agree to discontinue use for the duration of the study) and agree to consume a standardized daily multivitamin for the remainder of the study (CVS One Daily)
- Voluntarily agree to participate and sign an informed consent document
- Agree to three separate blood draws
- Agree to three separate spectroscopy scans to assess skin carotenoid levels
- Agree to complete three separate 3-day diet records, three separate 3-day activity records, and one habitual physical activity questionnaire
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have an active metabolic or digestive illness, including malabsorptive disorders, renal insufficiency, hepatic insufficiency, hyper- or hypothyroidism, cachexia, morbid obesity, or short bowel syndrome
- Have an active or a recent history of any condition that causes altered immunity, such as chronic inflammatory disease, autoimmune disorders, cancer, anemia, and blood dyscrasias
- Are heavy alcohol consumers (defined as an average consumption of greater than 2 drinks/day)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル：COHORT
- 時間の展望：PROSPECTIVE
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
Observational (Willett FFQ, Fred Hutchinson FFQ, CCAT)
After consenting to participate in this study, participants will visit the Clinical Research Center (CRC) on 3 occasions. One of the three FFQ's will be completed at each visit and there will be 4 to 6 weeks between visits. Participants will also complete a blood draw and assessment of skin carotenoids at this CRC visit. Prior to each visit, participants will complete a 3-day diet record, a daily sun exposure diary, and a 3-day activity record. |
Correlative studies Complete the Willett FFQ, the Fred Hutchinson FFQ, and the CCAT Undergo resonance Raman spectroscopy |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
FFQ estimated carotenoid intake
時間枠：Up to 3 months
|
The relationship between the carotenoid values from the FFQ, both the unadjusted and the energy-adjusted estimates, and averages of the 3-day diet records will be estimated using the Pearson correlation coefficients. Statistical analysis will be conducted using Stata version 11. |
Up to 3 months
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Levels of carotenoids in plasma
時間枠：Up to 3 months
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Pearson correlations will be used to compare plasma levels of individual carotenoids with their respective dietary intake after adjustment for total energy, plasma cholesterol, plasma triglycerides, and BMI. Statistical analysis will be conducted using Stata version 11. |
Up to 3 months
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|
CCAT ability to estimate carotenoid intake
時間枠：Up to 3 months
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CCAT carotenoid intake will be correlated with blood carotenoid profiles. Statistical analysis will be conducted using Stata version 11. |
Up to 3 months
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Steven Clinton, MD, PhD、Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (推定)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。