このページは自動翻訳されたものであり、翻訳の正確性は保証されていません。を参照してください。 英語版 ソーステキスト用。

PET/MR in Assessing Response to Neoadjuvant Radiation Therapy in the Tx of High Grade Sarcomas

2021年3月2日 更新者:UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Utility of PET/MR in Assessing Response to Neoadjuvant Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of High Grade Sarcomas

Purpose: To assess the utility of PET/MR in assessing response to neoadjuvant radiation therapy in the treatment of high grade sarcomas.

Participants: Adult patients with potentially curable high grade sarcomas that are being treated at UNC with neoadjuvant radiation therapy followed by potentially curative surgical resection.

Procedures (methods): Patients who are being treated for potentially curable high grade sarcomas with neoadjuvant radiation therapy followed by surgical resection undergo pre-treatment, mid-treatment, and post-treatment PET/MR and the response to treatment is assessed by evaluating change in size and FDG avidity. Patients then undergo curative intent resection and are followed. Their pathology is reviewed for treatment affect as is assessed by percent necrosis, size, and resection margins. Patients are followed and assessed for recurrence.

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

詳細な説明

Investigators propose that a PET/MR study at the midpoint of radiation treatment will accurately predict which patients will respond to neoadjuvant radiation therapy. The study will enroll patients with high-grade sarcomas as identified by preoperative biopsy that will be treated with neoadjuvant radiation into the study. The standard of care for these patients is to receive MRI scans at pre-treatment and post-treatment time points. Patients in this study will receive their standard pre- and post-treatment imaging in the form of PET/MR, with PET conducted simultaneously with MRI, and within the context of the study they will also receive one additional PET/MR at the end of the second week of therapy. These patients will then receive curative intent surgery and be followed in the usual fashion and assessed for local and/or distant recurrent disease. The pathology will be assessed for completeness of resection and percent of necrosis. On the basis of pathology, patients will be classified as responsive or non-responsive to therapy. Quantitative measures from PET and MRI will be computed: the change in PET tumor-mean standardized uptake value (SUV) and tumor size as assessed by MRI, from pre- to post-treatment, and from pre- to mid-treatment. The image-based quantitative measures will be correlated with the pathology outcomes to evaluate predictability of the image measures for treatment response. Patients will be followed with the intent of further correlating image measures with clinical outcomes.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

3

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill、North Carolina、アメリカ、27599
        • UNC-Chapel Hill

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~99年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years of age (no upper age limit)
  • Signed, IRB-approved written informed consent
  • Must have a biopsy-proven high-grade retroperitoneal or soft tissue extremity sarcoma confirmed by independent evaluation of a UNC sarcoma specialized pathologist.
  • Must have surgically curable disease as evaluated by initial imaging by our UNC surgeons.
  • Must be in acceptable health to undergo radiation therapy and curative intent surgery as assessed by UNC surgeons and radiation oncologist.
  • Must be able to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study.
  • Must receive their neoadjuvant radiation therapy and curative intent surgery at UNC Hospitals - Chapel Hill location.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to each PET/MRI

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to tolerate MRI (e.g., inability to lie flat for >1 hour)
  • Presence of pacemaker, intracranial aneurysm clip, bladder stimulator, cochlear implant or metal near eyes or near pelvis that would create excessive imaging artifact
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus
  • Creatinine > 1.8 mg/dL OR GFR < 30mL/min
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) > 35
  • Active vaginal bleeding requiring packing and emergent radiation therapy
  • Pregnancy or lactating female
  • History of a prior malignancy within past 5 years are excluded unless they have been disease free for 3 or more years
  • Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study
  • Evidence of distant disease on physical exam or initial imaging
  • Medical conditions precluding radiation therapy or curative intent surgery
  • Previous radiation exposure precluding radiation therapy
  • Had serious reaction to contrast agent
  • Incarcerated or otherwise institutionalized at time of enrollment

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:診断
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Single Arm: PET/MR
Each patient will undergo three combined PET/MR scans. The pre-treatment PET, mid-treatment PET and MR, and post-treatment PET are for research purposes and not part of the patient's standard of care (pre-treatment MR and post-treatment MR).
Patient will be scheduled for a pre-treatment PET/MR and proceed to neoadjuvant radiation therapy per the direction of the radiation oncologist. At the end of the second week of radiation therapy the patient will undergo a mid-treatment PET/MR. The patient will the complete their radiation therapy. Four weeks after radiation therapy the patient will undergo a post-treatment PET/MR, and proceed for curative intent surgery at 6-8 weeks post radiation if they are still surgical candidates.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
PET Activity Estimates at Midpoint of Treatment as Compared to Baseline
時間枠:At the end of the second week of radiation therapy, a mid-treatment PET/MR is obtained.
Primary endpoint is the determination of differences among response groups in PET activity estimates from PET/MR imaging at the midpoint of treatment as compared to baseline. The measure is computed as the change in mean SUV from the baseline PET-MR scan to the scan at the end of the second week of therapy. Treatment response will be determined on final pathological evaluation of the resected specimens in patients who undergo curative intent surgery after neoadjuvant radiation in high grade sarcomas. This will be measured by a single sarcoma specialized pathologist and will be categorized as to the percentage of necrosis, with >90% necrosis considered to be complete response.
At the end of the second week of radiation therapy, a mid-treatment PET/MR is obtained.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
PET Activity Estimates at Endpoint of Treatment as Compared to Baseline
時間枠:A post-treatment PET/MR is obtained at 4 weeks post radiation.
A secondary endpoint is the determination of differences among response groups in PET activity estimates from PET/MR imaging at the endpoint of treatment as compared to baseline. The measure is computed as the change in mean SUV from the baseline PET-MR scan to the scan taken four weeks after completion of therapy.
A post-treatment PET/MR is obtained at 4 weeks post radiation.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:David Lalush, PhD、UNC Biomedical Engineering

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2018年4月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2019年12月30日

研究の完了 (実際)

2020年1月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2017年3月6日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2017年3月6日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2017年3月10日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2021年3月26日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2021年3月2日

最終確認日

2021年1月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • LCCC 1615

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

はい

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

PET/MRの臨床試験

3
購読する