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がんと死別した介護者への支援

2026年9月15日 更新者:Rebecca Lehto、Michigan State University

がん患者を亡くした友人や家族の介護者への支援

Friend and family caregivers of recently deceased cancer patients experience acute bereavement following the death. Post death bereavement is an intense period of mourning that includes an unfolding of the grief process and is characterized by strong emotions and demands on cognitive resources to those who have put aside their own needs to support the dying patient with cancer. This research will test the feasibility and acceptability of a nature-based healing meditation (NBHM) intervention to support cancer caregivers' during the bereavement process.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Bereaved friend and family caregivers have taken on the burden of end-of-life care for patients with cancer who die in hospice care at home. Bereavement can be emotionally devastating, especially to those who have put aside their own needs to support the dying individual. Supporting bereaved CGs' emotional health and general well-being is a critical need. The proposed pilot study will evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of a 6-week low-tech nature meditation intervention aimed at supporting bereaved caregivers' who are in the first 6 months since the patients' death. The intervention, based on the mutually supportive role that meditation practices and nature have been shown to promote wellbeing, will be developed capitalizing on the strengths of the research team's early intervention work involving patients with advanced cancer and their caregivers. For this single group longitudinal study, Aim 1 will focus on the development of 6 nature-based healing meditation (NBHM) auditory modules available via the study website to facilitate bereavement (grief) recovery and assessed on parameters of directed attention, grief, and QOL (including parameters of depression/anxiety).

The 2nd aim will then evaluate acceptability and feasibility of the 6-week program of both content and delivery methods (numbers eligible vs. number consented; numbers consented vs. numbers completed; number of weeks using the intervention) for the intervention modules. We will then conduct semi-structured interviews with a small diverse representative sample of caregivers to evaluate benefits, satisfaction, and challenges in more depth. Fifty-five home-based cancer caregivers who recently experienced the death of their patient will be recruited from Hospice of Michigan. Testing will occur at baseline (Time 1; study week 0), at the intervention end (Time 2; week 6), and (Time 3; study week 12). This research targets a supportive caregiver intervention that will be flexibly delivered on-line for use at the caregiver's convenience. Once feasibility and acceptability for this new intervention to support bereaved caregivers are addressed, a larger scale randomized control trial will be sought.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

70

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

  • 名前:Rebecca H Lehto, PhD
  • 電話番号:(517) 353-4757
  • メール:lehtor@msu.edu

研究連絡先のバックアップ

  • 名前:Gwen Wyatt, PhD
  • 電話番号:(517)432-5511
  • メール:gwyatt@msu.edu

研究場所

    • Michigan
      • East Lansing、Michigan、アメリカ、48824
        • 募集
        • Michigan State University College of Nursing
        • コンタクト:
          • Rebecca Lehto, PhD
          • 電話番号:5174325511
          • メール:lehtor@msu.edu

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years old or older; Able and willing to provide reflexology
  • Able to speak and understand English
  • Have access to a telephone
  • Able to hear normal conversation
  • Cognitively oriented to time, place, and person (determined via recruiter)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Unwilling to perform return demonstration with 90% accuracy

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:支持療法
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Nature-based healing meditation (NBHM) intervention

6 nature-based healing meditation (NBHM) auditory modules intervention

6 nature-based healing meditation (NBHM) auditory modules available via the study website to facilitate bereavement (grief) recovery and assessed on parameters of directed attention, grief, and QOL (including parameters of depression/anxiety)

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Feasibility of Intervention Measure
時間枠:From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

The 4-item Feasibility of Intervention Measure was developed for evaluating the success of feasibility, demonstrate encouraging psychometric properties. The items that are scored on a scale of 0 to 4 where 0 indicates "completely disagree," and 4 indicates "completely agree". Thus, the range for each scale extends from 0 - 16 with higher scores indicating higher feasibility and acceptability.

From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks
Acceptability of Intervention Measure
時間枠:From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

The 4-item Acceptability of Intervention Measure was developed for evaluating the success of acceptability, demonstrate encouraging psychometric properties. The items that are scored on a scale of 0 to 4 where 0 indicates "completely disagree," and 4 indicates "completely agree". Thus, the range for each scale extends from 0 - 16 with higher scores indicating higher feasibility and acceptability.

From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks
Attention Function Index
時間枠:From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

Directed attention will be assessed with the Attention Function Index, a 16-item self-rating scale that measures perceived effectiveness in daily tasks that require cognitive function. Items are scored on an 11-point Likert scale ranging from 0, indicating "not at all," to 10, indicating "extremely well or a great deal." Higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning.

From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks
Prolonged Grief 13-Revised
時間枠:From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

Grief (Bereavement) will be measured with the Prolonged Grief 13-Revised prolonged grief scale, Ongoing testing demonstrates that the measure is consistently reliable and a valid instrument for classifying less adaptive grief responses. Thirteen items to assess symptoms of prolonged grief disorder. Ten items are scored on a Likert-style scale from 1, "not at all," to 5 "overwhelmingly" to indicate how often that item describes how they are feeling. Three of the items assess whether the respondent had lost a significant other, how long ago the death occurred, and impairment associated with symptoms. Scores of 30 or greater on the symptom items indicate prolonged grief disorder (PGD), and were associated with poorer emotional and mental health as well as work and social adjustment difficulties.

From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks
PROMIS-29: Quality of life
時間枠:From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

The PROMIS profile instruments are a collection of profile short forms, where each form contains items from 1 of 7 primary PROMIS domains (emotional, social, and physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, health satisfaction). PROMIS tools were developed to create psychometrically robust fixed-length short forms that can be used across trials and clinical conditions.

The PROMIS-29 assesses each domain with 4 questions each. Items are on a 5-point Likert scale that ranges from 0 to 4.

From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks
Acceptability and Feasibility Tracking
時間枠:From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

participant numbers referred vs numbers eligible; numbers eligible vs. number consented; numbers consented vs. number completed; number of weeks using the intervention.

From baseline to the end of intervention at 12 weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2024年11月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年5月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年8月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2024年10月25日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2024年10月25日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2024年10月28日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年9月18日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年9月15日

最終確認日

2026年9月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • R03CA282943 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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