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Bevacizumab, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide Followed By Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for Early-Stage Breast Cancer

2014년 1월 3일 업데이트: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

A Pilot Study of Bevacizumab With Dose Dense Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide (AC) Followed by Dose Dense Nanoparticle Albumin Bound Paclitaxel for the Treatment of Early Stage Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of breast cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bevacizumab together with chemotherapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects and how well giving bevacizumab together with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and bevacizumab works in treating patients who have undergone surgery for early-stage breast cancer.

연구 개요

상세 설명

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the cardiac safety of adjuvant concurrent bevacizumab and dose-dense doxorubicin hydrochloride and cyclophosphamide followed by dose-dense paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and maintenance therapy comprising bevacizumab alone in patients with early-stage breast cancer.

Secondary

  • Determine the noncardiac toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the efficacy of this regimen, in terms of time to tumor recurrence and overall survival, in these patients.
  • Explore changes in circulating endothelial cells and circulating tumor cells from pre-treatment levels in patients with no evidence of disease.
  • Prospectively explore the use of serial troponin I as a predictor of cardiac toxicity in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Prospectively explore the relationship between plasma renin activity and hypertension in patients treated with bevacizumab and chemotherapy.

OUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized, pilot, multicenter study.

Patients receive doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, cyclophophamide IV, and bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 and pegfilgrastim subcutaneously (SC) on day 2. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and pegfilgrastim SC on day 2. Treatment with paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and pegfilgrastim repeats every 2 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive maintenance therapy comprising bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Treatment with maintenance therapy repeats every 3 weeks for 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Blood samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study treatment. Samples are analyzed for circulating endothelial cells (by flow cytomery [FC]), circulating epithelial cells (by immunocytochemistry and FC), troponin I concentrations (by enzyme immunoassay or chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay), and plasma renin activity (by radioimmunoassay).

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 4-6 months for 3 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 75 patients will be accrued for this study.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (예상)

75

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • New York
      • New York, New York, 미국, 10021
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer meeting the following criteria:

    • Early-stage disease

      • No stage IV disease
    • More than one synchronous primary breast tumor
    • Lymph node positive OR high-risk lymph node negative
  • Candidate for treatment with anthracycline- and taxane-based chemotherapy in the adjuvant setting

    • Must begin therapy within 84 days after the final required surgical procedure
  • HER2/neu-negative breast cancer, defined as an immunohistochemistry (IHC) score of 0, 1+ or 2+ and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) not amplified
  • No CNS disease (e.g., primary brain tumor or brain metastasis)
  • Hormone receptor status known

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Male or female
  • Pre- or post-menopausal
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST or ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • Urine protein:creatinine ratio ≤ 1.0
  • PT and PTT normal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study therapy
  • LVEF normal by MUGA scan at baseline
  • No significant bleeding within the past 6 months
  • No uncontrolled underlying bleeding diathesis
  • No nonmalignant systemic disease (e.g., cardiovascular, renal, or hepatic) that would preclude study therapy, including any of the following conditions:

    • Blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg
    • Unstable angina
    • New York Heart Association class II -IV congestive heart failure
    • Myocardial infarction or stroke within the past 12 months
    • Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
  • No seizures not controlled with standard medical therapy
  • No history of stroke
  • No known allergy or hypersensitivity to study drugs (prior hypersensitivity to paclitaxel allowed)
  • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
  • No serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
  • No active gastroduodenal ulcer
  • No uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior therapy for an ipsilateral or contralateral breast cancer primary allowed provided the following criteria are met:

    • No prior anthracycline therapy
    • Prior hormonal therapy for this previous breast cancer is allowed, but must be stopped during study therapy
    • At least 1 year since prior taxane therapy
  • More than 28 days since prior and no concurrent major surgery or open biopsy

    • Anticipated reconstructive surgery (e.g., tissue expander exchange) is allowed during the course of the study (bevacizumab will be held during that time as per protocol guidelines)
  • More than 7 days since prior minor surgery, including fine-needle aspiration or core biopsy

    • At least 24 hours since prior indwelling catheter placement
  • No prior bevacizumab or other KDR inhibitors (e.g., VEGF Trap, semaxanib, SU6668, vandetanib, vatalanib, AEE788, or IMC-1CII)
  • No concurrent full-dose anticoagulation therapy
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy as chemoprevention
  • Concurrent participation in adjuvant hormone therapy or correlative or companion (e.g., bisphosphonate clinic) studies allowed
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위화되지 않음

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
안전

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
전반적인 생존
Noncardiac toxicity
Time to tumor recurrence

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 연구 의자: Maura N. Dickler, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2006년 7월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2007년 2월 15일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2007년 2월 15일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2007년 2월 19일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2014년 1월 6일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2014년 1월 3일

마지막으로 확인됨

2007년 6월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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