이소성 쿠싱 증후군 환자의 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, Octreotide 및 F-DOPA PET 영상의 평가
Between 10% and 15% of patients with endogenous hypercortisolism (Cushing syndrome) have ectopic (non-pituitary) production of adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) that causes cortisol excess. In approximately 50% of these patients, the tumoral source of ACTH cannot be found initially despite very detailed and extensive imaging, including studies such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and octreotide scan (Octreoscan) using the standard dose of indium- 111 pentetreotide ([111In-DTPA-D-Phe]-pentetreotide). The sensitivity and specificity of structurally based imaging studies depends on anatomic alterations and the size of the tumor. In contrast, positron emission tomography (PET) and somatostatin ligand imaging detect pathologic tissue based on physiologic and biochemical processes within the abnormal tissue. This protocol tests the ability of [18F]-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (18F-DOPA) PET, and the somatostatin imaging analogue, 68Ga-DOTATATE-PET, to localize the source of ectopic ACTH production.
연구 개요
상태
상세 설명
Study Description:
Between 10% and 15% of patients with endogenous hypercortisolism (Cushing syndrome) have ectopic (non-pituitary) production of adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) that causes cortisol excess. In approximately 50% of these patients, the tumoral source of ACTH cannot be found initially despite very detailed and extensive imaging, including studies such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and octreotide scan (Octreoscan) using the standard dose of indium- 111 pentetreotide ([111In-DTPA-D-Phe]-pentetreotide). The sensitivity and specificity of structurally based imaging studies depends on anatomic alterations and the size of the tumor. In contrast, positron emission tomography (PET) and somatostatin ligand imaging detect pathologic tissue based on physiologic and biochemical processes within the abnormal tissue.
This protocol tests the ability of [18F]-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (18F-DOPA) PET, and the somatostatin imaging analogue, 68Ga-DOTATATE-PET, to localize the source of ectopic ACTH production.
Objectives:
Primary Objectives:
- To determine which imaging technique (F-DOPA PET/CT, 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, standard CT, and/or standard MRI) has the best sensitivity.
- To determine if there is a combination of imaging tests with optimal diagnostic accuracy.
Secondary Objective:
-To evaluate a potential correlation between 18F-DOPA or 68Ga-DOTATATE uptake and the type of tumor, its size, SSTR expression or proliferative activity.
Exploratory Objectives:
- To evaluate the ability of gated cardiac imaging with CT and MRI to improve the detection of retrocardiac lung lesions.
- To determine whether PET scans at an interval of less than one year localize tumors.
Endpoints:
Primary Endpoint:
-Imaging results and pathology of resected tumors
Secondary Endpoints:
-18F-DOPA or 68Ga-DOTATATE imaging results, tumor pathology, tumor size, proliferative index and SSTR expression.
Exploratory Endpoints:
- Gated cardiac imaging CT and/or MRI; all other imaging results, tumor pathology.
- Imaging results and pathology of resected tumors.
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 2 단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Raven N McGlotten, R.N.
- 전화번호: (301) 827-0190
- 이메일: mcglottenr@mail.nih.gov
연구 연락처 백업
- 이름: Lynnette K Nieman, M.D.
- 전화번호: (301) 496-8935
- 이메일: niemanl@mail.nih.gov
연구 장소
-
-
Maryland
-
Bethesda, Maryland, 미국, 20892
- 모병
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
-
-
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
To be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
- 18 - 90 years of age
- Medical history of ectopic Cushing syndrome or diagnosed with the possibility of ectopic Cushing syndrome
- For females of reproductive potential: agreement to use highly effective contraception for at least 2 weeks before any PET scan
- Ability of subject to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- Pregnancy or lactation; the radiation associated with PET and CT scans may be harmful to a developing fetus. Likewise the ingestion of radionuclides in breast milk has an unknown risk to an infant.
- Evidence of severe active infection
- Clinically significantly impaired cardiovascular function, abnormal coagulation in the absence of medically-indicated treatment (PT and PTT elevated by 30% above the normal values), hematopoietic (hematocrit less than 30%, hemoglobin below 10 g/dl, white count below 3000 K/UL, and platelets below 100,000 K/mm^3), hepatic (liver enzymes elevated by 4-fold above normal values), or renal function (plasma creatinine level over 2.1).
- Based on the clinical judgment of the attending physician, other medical problems may prompt exclusion.
- Body weight over 136 kg, which is the limit for the tables used in the scanning areas.
- Combined blood withdrawal during the six weeks preceding the study greater than 450 ml.
- Subjects who previously underwent ten or more F-DOPA PET/CT scans and ten or more DOTATATE scans.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 특수 증상
- 할당: 해당 없음
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: Imaging
All subjects will be imaged |
68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT routine CT scan routine 1.5 or 3T MRI scan Cardiac gated MRI scan 68Ga-DOTATATE radioligand 18F-DOPA radioligand |
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
To determine which imaging technique (F-DOPA PET/CT, 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT, CT, and/or MRI) has the best sensitivity.
기간: 6-12 months
|
Subjects will be imaged every 6-12 months until tumor is found |
6-12 months
|
|
To determine if there is a combination of imaging tests with optimal diagnostic accuracy.
기간: 6-12 months
|
subjects will be imaged every 6-12 months until tumor is found |
6-12 months
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
|---|---|
|
18F-DOPA 또는 68Ga-DOTATATE 흡수와 종양 유형, 크기, SSTR 발현 또는 증식 활성 사이의 잠재적 상관관계를 평가합니다.
기간: 전진
|
전진
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Lynnette K Nieman, M.D., National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
간행물 및 유용한 링크
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정된)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- 140028
- 14-CH-0028
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
On request, IPD related to a publication will be made available.
IPD 공유 기간
Start at the time of publication, for five years unless the study investigators leave NIH
IPD 공유 액세스 기준
The PI will review requests and will provide data to investigators who wish to perform meta-analysis with other manuscript results. Data will be provided as an anonymized excel spread sheet.
IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형
- ANALYTIC_CODE
- CSR
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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