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Molecular Profiling of Stage II and III Breast Cancer in Latin American Women Receiving Standard-of-Care Treatment

2020년 9월 23일 업데이트: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Background:

- Researchers want to learn more about breast cancer in Latin American women. They also want to learn how and why women respond differently to standard treatment. Tissue and blood samples from women with breast cancer are needed to study this disease in order to find new ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat it.

Objective:

- To learn more about the biology and genetics of breast cancer in Latin American women.

Eligibility:

- Latin American women age 18 and older of all ethnic backgrounds who have clinical stage II or III breast cancer. They must still be active and able to self-care.

Design:

  • Participants are only agreeing to have extra tissue or blood samples collected. They are also letting tissue left over from surgery be used for research. No procedures outside of standard care will be done.
  • Participants may have a medical history, physical exam, and blood tests. They may have a pregnancy test. They may have an ultrasound, mammogram, and other scans. They may have an intravenous needle placed in an arm vein.
  • Participants may have a core biopsy. For this, a needle is inserted into the breast. A piece of tissue is extracted.
  • Participants who have chemotherapy may have blood taken after treatment/before surgery. Tissue may also be collected.
  • Participants will complete a questionnaire. It will ask about their social and economic background. It will ask about their family history of cancer. It will also ask about access to diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer.
  • Participants may be followed for up to 5 years.

연구 개요

상태

완전한

정황

상세 설명

The primary objective of this study is to characterize the distribution of molecular profiles in Latin American women with AJCC 7 clinical stage II or III breast cancer. The molecular profiles will be correlated with epidemiological, histological, and clinical characteristics, including pathologic response to standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Moreover, this study intends to define a molecular signature that will predict response to neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer. This is a prospective cohort study in which no investigational drugs will be administered to participants. The study will be conducted at participating institutions in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, and Uruguay.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

1334

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

      • Guadalajara, 멕시코
        • Universidad de Guadalajara
      • Guadalajara, 멕시코
        • Instituto Jalisciense de Cancerologia
      • Sonora, 멕시코
        • Universidad de Sonora
      • Rio de Janeiro, 브라질
        • Instituto Nacional de Cancer (INCA)
      • Sao Paulo, 브라질
        • Instituto do C(SqrRoot) ncer do Estado de S(SqrRoot) o Paulo
      • Buenos Aires, 아르헨티나
        • Instituto Leloir
      • Montevideo, 우루과이
        • Institito Nacional de C(SqrRoot)(Degree)ncer
      • Montevideo, 우루과이
        • Instituto Pasteur de Montevideo
      • Santiago, 칠레
        • Instituto de Salud Publica

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

여성

샘플링 방법

확률 샘플

연구 인구

The primary objective of the study is to characterize the distribution of invasive breast cancer stage II or III by immunohistochemistry and gene expression profiles in Latin American women. The study has two parts: Part A is a descriptive, observational part to characterize the molecular profile of breast cancer in Latin American women; Part B, the standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment part of the study, seeks to identify any associations between response to neoadjuvant therapy and the molecular profiles. Participants will be followed for a period of 5 years to determine any associations between the molecular profiles and disease evolution following standard treatment.

설명

  • ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR PART A OF THE STUDY:

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Women age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  • AJCC 7 clinical stage II or III breast cancer. Clarification: Participants with clinical stage II breast cancer who are later classified as histologically-confirmed stage I will remain on study; participants who are later classified as histologically-confirmed stage IV breast cancer will be taken off study.
  • Biopsy-accessible breast tumor or participant candidates for primary surgery.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 1.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Prior history of non-breast malignancy (excluding in situ cancers treated only by local excision and basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin) within 5 years prior to enrollment in this study.
  • Bilateral invasive or in-situ breast cancer.
  • Inflammatory breast cancer.
  • Clinical or radiological evidence of distant metastases by computed tomography (CT), chest X-ray, abdominal/thoracic ultrasound, bone scan, and/or liver function tests including total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP), within ranges defined in eligibility criteria for Part B of the study.
  • Prior hormone therapy, chemotherapy, biologic, targeted therapies, or radiation therapy for this malignancy. Prior bisphosphonate therapy is allowed.
  • Pregnant and lactating women: Effects on a developing human fetus of chemotherapeutic agents at the recommended therapeutic dose remain incompletely defined. For this reason and because these agents may be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (double barrier methods of birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study treatment phase. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her study physician immediately.
  • Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with chemotherapeutic agents, women who are breastfeeding will be excluded. If a participant is of child-bearing potential (women are not considered of childbearing potential if they are at least 2 years postmenopausal and/or surgically sterile), she must have documented negative serum or negative urine pregnancy tests within 14 days of entry to the study (i.e., within 14 days of signing the informed consent document).
  • Subjects with psychiatric illness and/or other specific situations that would limit compliance with study requirements and compromise participant follow-up.
  • Lack of ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Note: Subjects who were enrolled prior to this amendment will be considered eligible even if the HIV/Hep C and pregnancy test were not preformed due to each country standards.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR PART B OF THE STUDY:

Participants, who successfully enrolled into the first part of the study and who, according to local institutional guidelines, are candidates for neoadjuvant chemotherapy will participate in Part B of the study. Participants must also meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria described below.

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Histologically confirmed new primary adenocarcinoma of the breast AJCC 7 clinical stage II or III. All histological types are included Hormone status: Any tumor ER/PgR status, any HER2/neu status as measured by local hospital pathology laboratory following US LA CRN standard operating procedures (SOPs).
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count greater than or equal to 1500/microL
    • Platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/microL
    • Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits, unless participant has Gilbert s disease, for which bilirubin must be less than or equal to 2.0 times upper limits of normal (ULN)
    • AST serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/ALT serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) less than or equal to 1.5 times institutional ULN
    • ALP less than or equal to 2.5 times institutional ULN
    • Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 times institutional ULN
    • Negative serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), unless participant is post-hysterectomy or menopausal.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Uncontrolled or severe cardiac disease. Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by nuclear imaging or echocardiography must be within normal institutional limits.
  • Use of any investigational agents within 30 days of starting standard chemotherapy treatment.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to chemotherapeutic agents or accompanying supportive medications.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness and/or other specific situations that would limit compliance with study requirements and compromise participant follow-up.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES:

-Latin American women with breast cancer of all ethnic backgrounds will be included in this study as participants. There are no expected racial/ethnic differences in the recruitment effort.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
Women with breast cancer
Observational study of women with Stage II/III locally advanced breast cancer in Latin America

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Characterize distribution of invasive breast cancer stage II and III molecular profiles
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
This project will provide valuable information on the effectiveness of standard chemotherapy in Latin American women.
2 years post accrual closure

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
Association of molecular profile with tumor histological type, size,lymph node status and surrogate markers
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
2 years post accrual closure
Proportion of participants in each molecular profile who achieve pCR to neoadjuvant chemotherpay
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
2 years post accrual closure
RCB following neoadjuvant chemotherapy
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
2 years post accrual closure
Predictive and prognostic gene expression signatures
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
2 years post accrual closure
Survival-OS, DFS, and TFF
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
2 years post accrual closure
Demographic and epidemiological characteristics of the population by molecular profile
기간: 2 years post accrual closure
2 years post accrual closure

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Thomas G Gross, M.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2014년 12월 23일

기본 완료 (실제)

2014년 12월 23일

연구 완료 (실제)

2020년 9월 23일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2014년 12월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2014년 12월 25일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2014년 12월 30일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 9월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2020년 9월 23일

마지막으로 확인됨

2020년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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