폐쇄성 심낭염 진단을 위한 중격 이동: 흡기 노력 정량화가 심호흡 조작에 미치는 영향 (SCOPED)

Current known criteria for constrictive pericarditis will be test under: 1- spontaneous breathing 2- Breathing with a negative pressure of -15 to - 30 cm of water 3- Breathing with a negative pressure of more than - 30 cm of water.

Subjects will have to breath 1- Spontaneously 2- to produce a negative pressure of -15 to -30 cm of water and 3- to produce a negative pressure more than -30 cm of water.

Analysis of respiratory-related septal excursion. The relative position of the septum can be obtained by dividing the distance between RV free wall and septum by the biventricular distance. If done during inspiration and expiration, at early ventricular filling, the respiratory-related septal excursion can be quantified.

Diastolic bounce corresponds to a displacement of inter ventricular septum towards de left ventricle during the protodiastolic period.

Real-Time Phase-Contrast acquisition using a custom-made sequence with through-plane velocity encoding to simultaneously measure MV and TV inflow velocities by prescribing a slice position across both atrioventricular valves from a horizontal long-axis view.

Short axis cross section through the mid ventricle. The epicardial tracings is performed in end expiration and end inspiration. The end inspiratory epicardial tracing is divided by the end expiratory epicardial tracing to obtain the biventricular index

Real-time cine imaging of the inferior vein cave for 10 s

Four-chamber tagged cardiac magnetic resonance image showing lack of slippage between parietal and visceral pericardia. The tag lines break between parietal and visceral pericardia during the cardiac cycle in a normal heart. In constrictive pericarditis, the tag lines do not break.

The relative atrial volume ratio (RAR) is defined as the left auricular (LA) volume divided by right auricular (RA) volume. For the LA volume, the biplane area- length method will be used. For the RA volume, the monoplane area-length formula will be used.