Décalage septal pour le diagnostic de la péricardite constrictive : l'impact de la quantification de l'effort inspiratoire sur les manœuvres de respiration profonde (SCOPED)
Décalage septal pour le diagnostic de la péricardite constrictive : l'impact de la quantification de l'effort inspiratoire sur les manœuvres de respiration profonde (SCOPED)
This study will evaluate the effect of deep breathing manoeuvres on inter ventricular interdependency physiology. By providing further insight in this basic physiology we want to add more comprehensive data in favor or not of constrictive pericarditis diagnostic criteria currently used in cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Quebec
-
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, J1H 5N4
- Paul
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
Population consists of healthy subjects not know for any cardiovascular disease.
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women between 18 and 80 years old
- Normal transthoracic echocardiogram if older than 41 years old
- Normal standardized history and physical examination
- Normal blood pressure (<130/80)
- Normal 12-lead ECG at rest.
Exclusion Criteria:
- No prior pulmonary or cardiac diseases
- Unexplained symptoms that could be related to a heart or pulmonary problems.
- Symptoms of or active cardiovascular or pulmonary problems
- Hepatic or kidney dysfunction
- Blood cell dyscrasia
- Cardiovascular risk factor (smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes)
- Obesity (BMI > 30)
- Pregnancy or pregnancy in the last year
- Cardiac congenital anomalies discovered during the cardiovascular magnetic resonance
- Current medication with cardiovascular side effects known (diuretics, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers)
- Contraindication to cardiovascular magnetic resonance
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Modèles d'observation: CASE_ONLY
- Perspectives temporelles: PROSPECTIVE
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Breathing effort type
Current known criteria for constrictive pericarditis will be test under: 1- spontaneous breathing 2- Breathing with a negative pressure of -15 to - 30 cm of water 3- Breathing with a negative pressure of more than - 30 cm of water. |
Subjects will have to breath 1- Spontaneously 2- to produce a negative pressure of -15 to -30 cm of water and 3- to produce a negative pressure more than -30 cm of water. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Measurement of the interventricular septum position between inspiration and expiration as assessed by CMR.
Délai: Immediate
|
Analysis of respiratory-related septal excursion. The relative position of the septum can be obtained by dividing the distance between RV free wall and septum by the biventricular distance. If done during inspiration and expiration, at early ventricular filling, the respiratory-related septal excursion can be quantified. |
Immediate
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Presence or absence (categorical variable) of a diastolic bounce as assessed by CMR.
Délai: Immediate
|
Diastolic bounce corresponds to a displacement of inter ventricular septum towards de left ventricle during the protodiastolic period. |
Immediate
|
|
Measurement of the variation of flow through the mitral and tricuspid valve between inspiration and expiration as assessed by CMR.
Délai: Immediate
|
Real-Time Phase-Contrast acquisition using a custom-made sequence with through-plane velocity encoding to simultaneously measure MV and TV inflow velocities by prescribing a slice position across both atrioventricular valves from a horizontal long-axis view. |
Immediate
|
|
Biventricular Index: measurement of the heart contour between inspiration and expiration as assessed by CMR.
Délai: Immediate
|
Short axis cross section through the mid ventricle. The epicardial tracings is performed in end expiration and end inspiration. The end inspiratory epicardial tracing is divided by the end expiratory epicardial tracing to obtain the biventricular index |
Immediate
|
|
Presence or absence (categorical variable) of diastolic flow reversal in inferior vein cave as assessed by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR).
Délai: Immediate
|
Real-time cine imaging of the inferior vein cave for 10 s |
Immediate
|
|
Presence or Absence of lack of myocardial slippage in relation to the pericardium as assessed by CMR (tagging sequence)
Délai: Immediate
|
Four-chamber tagged cardiac magnetic resonance image showing lack of slippage between parietal and visceral pericardia. The tag lines break between parietal and visceral pericardia during the cardiac cycle in a normal heart. In constrictive pericarditis, the tag lines do not break. |
Immediate
|
|
Measurement of the relative atrial volume ratio as assessed by CMR.
Délai: Immediate.
|
The relative atrial volume ratio (RAR) is defined as the left auricular (LA) volume divided by right auricular (RA) volume. For the LA volume, the biplane area- length method will be used. For the RA volume, the monoplane area-length formula will be used. |
Immediate.
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimé)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- MP-31-2016-1083
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