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Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation Versus Standard or Hypofractionated Whole-Breast Irradiation, in Early Breast Cancer, After Breast-conserving Surgery (LAPIDARY)

2021년 3월 4일 업데이트: Eduardo Barbieri, Instituto Brasileiro de Controle do Cancer

Clinical Trial, Randomized, Open Label, With an Active Comparator to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Using Accelerated Partial Irradiation Versus Standard or Hypofractionated Irradiation of the Entire Breast in Patients With Initial Breast Cancer After Conservative Surgery

Radiotherapy has been confirmed as an important treatment breast-conserving surgery reducing the risk of any recurrence of breast cancer and breast cancer-related mortality in patients with early breast cancer.

There are no comparative data on the ideal radiotherapy treatment regimen for patients with early stage breast cancer who underwent conservative surgery in the Brazilian population.

연구 개요

상세 설명

The investigators propose a prospective, randomized, pilot study, with active control, to evaluate the viability and safety of accelerated partial breast irradiation, in 5 fractions, comparing with the radiotherapy regimens of the whole breast in 15 and 5 fractions, in patients with breast cancer, in initial stage, who underwent conservative surgery.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (예상)

36

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Eduardo Barbieri
  • 전화번호: +551198639-1945
  • 이메일: edurxt@gmail.com

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

    • SP
      • Sao Paulo, SP, 브라질, 03102-002
        • 모병
        • IBCC Oncologia
        • 연락하다:
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Eduardo Barbieri
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

50년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

여성

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Information to the patient and signed informed consent;
  • Women aged ≥50 years
  • Breast conserving surgery
  • Pathologic tumor size < 3 cm (maximum microscopic diameter of the invasive component)
  • Invasive adenocarcinoma (except classic invasive lobular carcinoma)
  • Unifocal disease
  • Histopathologic grades I or II
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
  • Lymphovascular invasion absent
  • Negative axillary lymph nodes
  • Minimum microscopic margins of non-cancerous tissue of 2mm (excluding deep margin when in deep fascia)
  • No prior breast or mediastinal radiotherapy
  • No hematogenous metastases

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer)
  • Mastectomy
  • Classical-Type Invasive Lobular Carcinoma
  • Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor-type 2 positive (HER2+)
  • Triple-negative breast cancers
  • Intravascular lymphoma present
  • Contraindications to radiotherapy.
  • No geographical, social or psychologic reasons that would prevent study follow

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Active Comparator: Standard
Whole breast Radiotherapy, 40 Gray (40Gy) fractions
Radiation: Whole Breast Irradiation + Boost Whole breast, either 40Gy, in 15 fractions, in 3 weeks
실험적: Experimental 1: Hypofractionated radiotherapy
Whole breast Radiotherapy, 26 Gray (26Gy) in 5 fractions
Radiation: Hypofractionated irradiation Whole Breast Irradiation 26Gy in 5 fractions in one week
실험적: Experimental 2: Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation
Partial Breast Irradiation 26 Gray (26Gy) to the tumor bed in 5 fractions.
Radiation: Accelerated partial breast irradiation Tumor bed 26Gy in 5 fractions, in 5 days.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Rate of local recurrence
기간: 5 years
To estimate and compare the rate of local recurrence between the experimental and control arms.
5 years

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Time to occurrence of distant metastases
기간: 5 years
Distant tumor time is defined as number of days from randomization until occurrence of distant metastases, death without prior distant progression, or end of follow-up.
5 years
Disease-free survival
기간: 5 years
Disease-free survival, defined as number of days from randomization until the first occurrence of local recurrence, distant metastases, tumor-related death, death without prior progression, or end of follow-up.
5 years
Overall survival
기간: 5 years
Overall survival time, defined as number of days from randomization until death or end of follow-up.
5 years
Medico-economic study
기간: Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
To evaluate and compared the cost between Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation with Standard and Hypofractionated irradiation
Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
Health-related Quality of Life
기간: Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
To evaluate the patients quality of life with the help of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30). This questionnaire was designed to be cancer specific, multidimensional in structure, suitable for self-administration (brief and easy to complete), and applicable in a wide range of cultural contexts. The scores in each dimension are uniformly transformed to dimensions ranging from 0 to 100, with 0 denoting the negative (low functioning, high symptom burden) and 100 the positive end (high functioning, low symptom burden) of the continuum.
Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
Evaluation of quality of life change by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Breast-Cancer-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-BR23)
기간: Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
To evaluate the patient quality of life with the help of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Breast-Cancer-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-BR23). The 23-item EORTC QLQ BR23 contains two breast cancer specific functional scales (body image and sexuality) and three symptom scales evaluating arm symptoms, breast symptoms, and systemic therapy symptoms. The minimum and maximum values are 0 and 100, and higher scores mean a better outcome.
Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
Fatigue Questionnaire (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Fatigue - FACT-F)
기간: Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
To evaluate the patient quality of life with the help of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Fatigue (FACT-F). Scores are interpreted according to the guidelines of the Scoring Manual. The higher the number of points, the better the quality of life. To obtain the score, the negative questions are reverted; then the answers of the domains are added up, and a proportional average is carried out in case of non answered items.
Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
Measurement Satisfaction of Body Image of the participants
기간: Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
To evaluate the patient quality of life and patient satisfaction with the help of the Body Image Scale (BIS). Scores are interpreted according to the guidelines of the Scoring Manual. The Body Image Scale (BIS) is a self-assessment scale designed to assess cancer patients' perceptions of their appearance and identify any changes to those perceptions resulting from a disease or a treatment. The total score ranges from 0 to 30. A higher score means a higher level of body image disturbance.
Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
Changes in anxiety and depression
기간: Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
To evaluate the patient quality of life and patient satisfaction with the help of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Scores for each sub scale (depression and anxiety) are summed-up and range from 0 to 21. Values from 0-7 indicate normal levels, 8-10 are border values and values from 11-21 are considered to be pathological.
Baseline and 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 2 years, 5 years after treatment end
Early and late adverse effects in normal tissues
기간: 5 years
To evaluate the results reported by patient and evaluated by doctors, as well as, photographic assessments.
5 years
Late adverse effects
기간: 5 years
To evaluate if the patient had symptoms of swelling or edema in the arm, breast shrinkage, hardness, pigmentation, necrosis, pain and tenderness in the breast.
5 years
Acute toxicity rate
기간: 5 years
To evaluate acute toxicity rate. The maximum grade for acute toxicity will be recorded for each patient at each treatment evaluation using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events.
5 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2021년 3월 4일

기본 완료 (예상)

2025년 12월 7일

연구 완료 (예상)

2026년 12월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2020년 12월 4일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2020년 12월 9일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 12월 17일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2021년 3월 8일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2021년 3월 4일

마지막으로 확인됨

2020년 11월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 38341220.8.0000.0072

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

The findings will be shared and discussed with all investigators in the study. A study manuscript, having received contributions from all authors, will be submitted for publication in scientific circles.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

Active Comparator: Standard에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다