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Onset and Duration of Forearm Nerve Blockade

22 februari 2019 bijgewerkt door: Catherine Vandepitte, M.D., New York School of Regional Anesthesia

Onset and Duration of Forearm Nerve Blockade Performed With a Single Distal Injection Versus Sequential Injections at Distal and Proximal Locations Alongside the Nerves: A Blinded Randomized

This pilot study will evaluate the latency of onset and duration of sensory-motor block in patients undergoing hand surgery. Patients will be randomized to receive nerve blocks of the distal forearm or of the distal and proximal forearm. Local anesthetic will be injected to anesthetise the median and ulnar nerves in the distal forearm (1-injection site group) or the median and ulnar nerves in the distal and proximal forearm (2-sequential injection sites group) to accomplish anesthesia for surgery on the hand.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

36

Fase

  • Fase 4

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Limburg
      • Genk, Limburg, België, B-3600
        • Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar tot 80 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled to undergo daycare surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome under peripheral nerve blocks
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I, II or III
  • Able to demonstrate sensory function in the ulnar and median nerve distribution by exhibiting sensitivity to cold, pinprick and light touch
  • Scheduled to undergo primary hand surgery
  • Able to understand the Dutch language, purpose and risks of the study
  • Able to provide informed consent and authorization to use protected health information, adhere to the study visit schedule, and complete all study assessments

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently pregnant or nursing
  • History of hypersensitivity to local anesthetics
  • Contraindication to lidocaine, bupivacaine, paracetamol
  • Medical condition that will make it difficult to assess sensory distributions of the upper extremity peripheral nerves or to communicate with staff
  • Suspected or known recent history (< 3 months) of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Concurrent physical condition that may require analgesic treatment (such as NSAID or opioid) in the postsurgical period for pain that is not strictly related to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and which may confound the postsurgical assessments
  • Infection at the planned block site(s)
  • Initiation of treatment with any of the following medications within 1 month of study drug administration or if the medication(s) are being given to control pain: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), gabapentin, pregabalin (Lyrica®), or duloxetine (Cymbalta®)
  • Body weight <40 kg or body mass index >44 kg/m2
  • Uncontrolled anxiety, psychiatric, or neurological disorder that might interfere with study assessments
  • Any chronic neuromuscular deficit affecting the Ulnar and Median nerves or muscles of the surgical extremity
  • Any chronic condition or disease that would compromise neurological
  • Presence of pre-existing coagulation disorders
  • Baseline neurological deficits

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Verviervoudigen

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Actieve vergelijker: Lidocaine distal forearm
Lidocaine 1% - Ultrasound-guided specific blocks of the DISTAL median and ulnar nerves with perineural injections of Lidocaine1%. Volume injected is 6 mL/nerve; 12 mL total.
lidocaine 1%, distal ( ulnar and medial nerve): 6ml/nerve , 12m total
lidocaine 1%, distal and proximal ( ulnar and medial nerve): 3ml/nerve , 12m total
Actieve vergelijker: Bupivacaine distal forearm
Bupivacaine 0.5%-Ultrasound-guided specific blocks of the DISTAL median and ulnar nerves with perineural injections of Bupivacaine0.5%. Volume injected is 6 mL/nerve; 12 mL total.
Bupivacaine 0.5%,distal ( ulnar and medial nerve): 6ml/nerve , 12m total
Actieve vergelijker: Lidocaine distal and proximal forearm
Lidocaine 1%- Ultrasound-guided specific blocks of the DISTAL and PROXIMAL median and ulnar nerves with perineural injections of Lidocaine 1%. Volume injected is 3 mL/nerve; 12 mL total
lidocaine 1%, distal ( ulnar and medial nerve): 6ml/nerve , 12m total
lidocaine 1%, distal and proximal ( ulnar and medial nerve): 3ml/nerve , 12m total
Actieve vergelijker: Bupivacaine distal and proximal forearm
Bupivacaine 0.5%- Ultrasound-guided specific blocks of the DISTAL and PROXIMAL median and ulnar nerves with perineural injections of Bupivacaine 0.5 %. Volume injected is 3 mL/nerve; 12 mL total.
Bupivacaine 0.5%,distal ( ulnar and medial nerve): 6ml/nerve , 12m total

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 5-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
5-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 10-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
10-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 15-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
15-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 20-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
20-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 25-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
25-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 30-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
30-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 45-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
45-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 60-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
60-minute beginning at the end of the last injection
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 15-minute after Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
15-minute after Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: 30-minute after Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
30-minute after Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
onset of successful block and duration of sensory-motor blockade of the median and ulnar nerves
Tijdsspanne: Post Anesthesia Care Unit discharge
Block success is defined as full sensory block of the areas and muscles supplied by the median and ulnar nerves. Block failure is defined as absence of sensory blockade at 30 min in the median and ulnar nerve territories as assessed by pin-prick, cold and light touch.
Post Anesthesia Care Unit discharge

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: screening Day0 (prior to the nerve block), post block, PACU arrival, Day0 evening, Day1 morning and evening, Day2 morning and evening, Day3 morning and evening, Day4, Day5, Day6, Day7
pain rating(numeric rating scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
screening Day0 (prior to the nerve block), post block, PACU arrival, Day0 evening, Day1 morning and evening, Day2 morning and evening, Day3 morning and evening, Day4, Day5, Day6, Day7
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: post block
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
post block
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Post Anesthesia Care Unit arrival
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 0 evening
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 0 evening
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 morning
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 1 morning
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 1 evening
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 1 evening
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 2 morning
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 2 morning
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 2 evening
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 2 evening
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 3 morning
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 3 morning
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 3 evening
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 3 evening
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 4
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 4
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 5
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 5
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 6
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 6
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 7
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 7
postoperative Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Tijdsspanne: Day 30
pain rating( Numeric Rating Scale) at rest and with movement ( scale 0:no pain - 10:worst pain)
Day 30

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

7 maart 2018

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

31 december 2018

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

31 december 2018

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

1 augustus 2018

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

24 augustus 2018

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

28 augustus 2018

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

26 februari 2019

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

22 februari 2019

Laatst geverifieerd

1 februari 2019

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

Onbeslist

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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