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Effectiveness of Community Health Workers in Hypertension Adherence

17 februari 2022 bijgewerkt door: Cao Nguyen Hoai Thuong, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine

Effectiveness of Community Health Workers in Hypertension Adherence: a Community Intervention in Elderly Patients

A community intervention in elderly hypertension patients by Community Health Workers in order to improve patients adherence to treatment

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

537

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
        • Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

60 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients aged 60 years and older who had been diagnosed with hypertension for more than 3 months at the time of the study were eligible for inclusion.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • People who are not able to answer interviews or have mental illnesses.
  • Those who, after being interviewed, re-confirmed that they did not have a diagnosis of hypertension from a medical facility.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: intervention ward

Patients received interventions as follow:

  • The health education syllabus included 4 chapters: (1) introduction to hypertension, (2) complications of high blood pressure, (3) lifestyle management, and (4) SCORE - European High-Risk Chart
  • Home health education by Community Health Workers every month for 6 months

Patients received interventions as follow:

  • The health education syllabus included 4 chapters: (1) introduction to hypertension, (2) complications of high blood pressure, (3) lifestyle management, and (4) SCORE - European High-Risk Chart
  • Home health education by Community Health Workers every month for 6 months
Geen tussenkomst: control ward
Patients received usual care, consisted of existing services in the community

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change Medication adherence
Tijdsspanne: Patients were assessed Medication adherence at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
Medication adherence was assessed using The 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). The scale is based on the patients' self-response and consists of eight questions, seven items with yes or no response, and one item with a 5-point Likert scale response option. The total score ranges from 1 to 8, the patient whose adherence score was six or more is considered adherent.
Patients were assessed Medication adherence at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Change Follow-up compliance
Tijdsspanne: Patients were assessed Follow-up compliance at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
patients are considered Follow-up compliance when they have had a follow-up examination for hypertension in the past 3 months, according to the doctor's appointment, or early/delayed within 3 days
Patients were assessed Follow-up compliance at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
Change Compliance with reducing salt intake
Tijdsspanne: Patients were assessed Compliance with reducing salt intake at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
patients are said to comply with salt reduction when using < 5g salt/day (corresponding to < 1.9g Na/day). Daily sodium intake was calculated based on the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) on foods high in salt (preserved meat, salt, fish sauce, soy sauce, ketchup) according to the formula [portion size in grams] x [reported consumption frequency (converted to times per day)] x [nutrient per gram]
Patients were assessed Compliance with reducing salt intake at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
Change Physical activity compliance
Tijdsspanne: Patients were assessed Physical activity compliance at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
Physical activity compliance assessed by The International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Form (IPAQ-SF). The IPAQ-SF includes 4 questions, collects physical activity information for the previous 7 days regarding vigorous and moderate activity, walking and sedentary behaviors, units in MET-minutes/week. Patients were considered compliant with moderate and high levels of physical activity according to the IPAQ-SF assessment guidelines.
Patients were assessed Physical activity compliance at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
Change Smoking compliance
Tijdsspanne: Patients were assessed Smoking compliance at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
patients are considered Smoking compliance when they currently do not smoke or completely quit smoking (including e-cigarettes)
Patients were assessed Smoking compliance at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
Change Compliance with alcohol consumption
Tijdsspanne: Patients were assessed Compliance with alcohol consumption at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline
patients are considered Compliance with alcohol consumption when minimizing alcohol consumption, if drinking, the amount should be ≤ 2 standard drinks/day (men) or ≤ 1 standard drinks/day (women), and the total must be ≤ 10 standard drinks/week (men) or ≤ 5 standard drinks/week (women)
Patients were assessed Compliance with alcohol consumption at 3 time points: baseline (at the start of the study), 7 months after baseline, and 13 months after baseline

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

3 november 2020

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

18 februari 2022

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

18 februari 2022

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

23 december 2021

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

13 januari 2022

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

26 januari 2022

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

21 februari 2022

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

17 februari 2022

Laatst geverifieerd

1 februari 2022

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • 8286

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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