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- Klinische proef NCT06856226
Natural History Study om het fenotype van het medicijnmetabolisme en het passend kiemlijnbron -DNA te bepalen bij patiënten die allogene hematopoietische stamceltransplantatie ondergaan
Background:
After an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), the donor genome is found in the recipient s circulation and tissues.
Post-HSCT recipients may receive a medication in which the dosing needs to be adjusted based on genetic variation.
While genes in donor genome may influence dosing and administration of some agents, the majority of established gene-drug pairs in pharmacogenetics are related to expression of metabolic or transporting enzymes located in recipients tissues, often the liver.
Determining which genetic variants influence drug disposition in HSCT recipients is complicated by chimerism in samples that are routinely collected for determining genotype. However, chimerism in tissues is poorly studied in this patient population.
Objectives:
To determine the most reliable host genomic source for pharmacogenetic testing in participants that have received allogeneic HSCT.
Eligibility:
People ages 18 years and older who are enrolled on a clinical trial at the NIH Clinical Center under which they will donate or receive an allogeneic HSCT.
Design:
DNA is collected prior to HSCT and for two years after HSCT.
Blood will be collected and skin fibroblast cell lines will be established prior to HSCT to serve as a reference genome.
Blood, buccal cells, skin, and hair will be monitored for the development of mixed chimerism via detection of short tandem repeats. Liver biopsies will be collected from participants undergoing hepatic surgery.
Pharmacoscan arrays will be conducted to determine which samples are useful for pharmacogenetic testing in participants who receive allogeneic HSCT.
A probe drug cocktail will be administered pre- and post-HSCT to determine if transplantation alters the metabolic phenotype of liver enzymes.
...
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Background:
- After an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), the donor genome is found in the recipient fs circulation and tissues.
- Post-HSCT recipients may receive a medication in which the dosing needs to be adjusted based on genetic variation.
- While genes in donor genome may influence dosing and administration of some agents, the majority of established gene-drug pairs in pharmacogenetics are related to expression of metabolic or transporting enzymes located in recipients f tissues, often the liver.
- Determining which genetic variants influence drug disposition in HSCT recipients is complicated by chimerism in samples that are routinely collected for determining genotype. However, chimerism in tissues is poorly studied in this patient population.
Primary Objective:
-To determine the most reliable host genomic source for pharmacogenetic testing in participants that have received allogeneic HSCT.
Eligibility:
- Age >=18 years
- Must be enrolled on a clinical trial at the NIH Clinical Center under which they will donate or receive an allogeneic HSCT
Design:
- DNA is collected prior to HSCT and for two years after HSCT.
- Blood will be collected and skin fibroblast cell lines will be established prior to HSCT to serve as a reference genome.
- Blood, buccal cells, skin, and hair will be monitored for the development of mixed chimerism. Liver biopsies will be collected from participants undergoing hepatic surgery.
- Whole genome sequencing with Aldy analysis will be conducted to determine which samples are useful for pharmacogenetic testing in participants who receive allogeneic HSCT.
- A probe drug cocktail will be administered pre- and post-HSCT to determine if transplantation alters the metabolic phenotype of liver enzymes.
- Up to 88 participants will be enrolled.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Ashley E Carpenter
- Telefoonnummer: (240) 760-6009
- E-mail: carpentera@mail.nih.gov
Studie Contact Back-up
- Naam: Christopher G Kanakry, M.D.
- Telefoonnummer: (240) 760-6171
- E-mail: christopher.kanakry@nih.gov
Studie Locaties
-
-
Maryland
-
Bethesda, Maryland, Verenigde Staten, 20892
- Werving
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
-
Contact:
- NIH Clinical Center Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)
- Telefoonnummer: TTY dial 711 800-411-1222
- E-mail: ccopr@nih.gov
-
-
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Any gender, any age greater than or equal to 18 years, who will donate or receive an allogeneic HSCT.
Beschrijving
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Age >=18 years
- Participants must be enrolled on a clinical trial at the NIH Clinical Center (CC) under which they will donate or receive an allogeneic HSCT. The participant and their donor must enroll together to provide a complete set of samples for analysis.
- Ability of subject to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Donors are not allowed to enroll without a recipient
- Prior allogeneic HSCT
- History of psychiatric disorder which may compromise compliance with protocol requirements.
- Pregnant and lactating individuals
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Observatiemodellen: COHORT
- Tijdsperspectieven: PROSPECTIVE
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Cohort 1
Participants undergoing allogeneic HSCT and donors |
Short tandem repeat (STR) analysis from genomic DNA extracted from biospecimens. |
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
To determine the most reliable host genomic source for pharmacogenetic testing in participants that have received allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT)
Tijdsspanne: Pharmacoscan array will be performed within 1 month pre-BM donation in donors and within 1 month pre-HSCT and 12 months post-HSCT in recipients.
|
Obtaining genotype for analysis of pharmacogene activity by understanding the degree chimerism in commonly utilized diagnostic samples. |
Pharmacoscan array will be performed within 1 month pre-BM donation in donors and within 1 month pre-HSCT and 12 months post-HSCT in recipients.
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Christopher G Kanakry, M.D., National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Publicaties en nuttige links
Nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 10001796
- 001796-C
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Beschrijving IPD-plan
This study will comply with the NIH Data Management and Sharing (DMS) Policy, which applies to all new and ongoing NIH-funded research in the IRP, as of January 25, 2023, that is associated with a ZIA, with a clinical protocol that undergoes scientific review and/or will involve genomic data sharing.
IPD-tijdsbestek voor delen
Data will be shared after completion of the primary endpoint per the data management sharing plan.
IPD-toegangscriteria voor delen
Data may be requested by contacting the Principal Investigator.
IPD delen Ondersteunend informatietype
- LEERPROTOCOOL
- SAP
- ICF
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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