Effect of QR Code-Supported Infant Care Education on Maternal Self-Confidence, Maternal Attachment, and Infant Health in the NICU (NICU-QR)
The Effect of Meleis' Transition Theory-Based QR Code-Supported Infant Care Training on Maternal Self-Confidence, Maternal Attachment, and Infant Health Among Mothers of Infants Hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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Ankara, Tyrkia (Türkiye)
- Lokman Hekim University Ankara Hospital
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
- Eldre voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primiparous mothers with a singleton birth,
- Aged 18 years or older,
- Able to read and communicate in Turkish,
- Owning a smartphone with internet access and having sufficient digital literacy to use QR code applications,
- No diagnosed psychiatric disorder,
- Mothers whose infants had been hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit for at least one month,
- Willing to participate and providing written informed consent,
- Infants with a gestational age of ≥34 weeks,
- Infants without life-threatening congenital, neurological, gastrointestinal, or genetic disorders requiring surgical intervention or expected to affect long-term prognosis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mothers who did not continue in the post-discharge follow-up period,
- Participants whose mother or infant died (exitus) during the study period.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
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Eksperimentell: QR Code-Supported Infant Care Education
Mothers received face-to-face infant care education based on Meleis' Transitions Theory before discharge, together with a printed infant care guide containing QR codes linked to educational videos and instructions for using the mobile application developed for the study.
Routine neonatal intensive care unit care was also provided.
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Face-to-face infant care education based on Meleis' Transitions Theory, supported by a printed infant care guide containing QR codes linked to educational videos and a mobile application developed for the study.
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Ingen inngripen: Routine Care
Mothers received routine neonatal intensive care unit care, discharge education, and follow-up services without any additional structured infant care education.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Maternal Self-Confidence
Tidsramme: Baseline (approximately 1 week before discharge and prior to the intervention), 1 month after discharge, and 3 months after discharge
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Maternal self-confidence was assessed using the Pharis Self-Confidence Scale.
The scale consists of 13 items, with total scores ranging from 13 to 65.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of maternal self-confidence.
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Baseline (approximately 1 week before discharge and prior to the intervention), 1 month after discharge, and 3 months after discharge
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Maternal Attachment
Tidsramme: Baseline (approximately 1 week before discharge and prior to the intervention), 1 month after discharge, and 3 months after discharge
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Maternal attachment was assessed using the Maternal Attachment Scale.
The scale consists of 26 items, with total scores ranging from 26 to 104.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of maternal attachment.
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Baseline (approximately 1 week before discharge and prior to the intervention), 1 month after discharge, and 3 months after discharge
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Infant Health
Tidsramme: Baseline (approximately 1 week before discharge and prior to the intervention), 1 month after discharge, and 3 months after discharge
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Infant health assessed using the Infant Health Assessment Form, including physical growth (weight, length, and head circumference), breastfeeding, urination and stool frequency, non-breastmilk feeding, common infant health problems (gas, fever, vomiting, oral thrush, diaper rash, nasal congestion), and hospital visits
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Baseline (approximately 1 week before discharge and prior to the intervention), 1 month after discharge, and 3 months after discharge
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Aslınur T GÜZELYAZICI, Ankara Medipol University
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- AYBU-PhD-QRNICU-2026
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
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