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The Impact of a Home Delivered Meal Service in Cancer Patients During Chemotherapy

8. oktober 2020 oppdatert av: Radboud University Medical Center

The Impact of FoodforCare at Home on Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy.

Cancer patients receiving treatment such as chemotherapy experience a variety of symptoms that interfere with their appetite and their ability to eat and enjoy meals. Therefore, adapting meals in a way that responds to these symptoms might be a good strategy to improve patient satisfaction, nutritional status and hence, quality of life. In this vein, the investigators hypothesize that meals from FoodforCare at Home will contribute to the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy when compared to usual care.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Cancer patients receiving treatment such as chemotherapy experience a variety of symptoms that interfere with their appetite and their ability to eat and enjoy meals. Several studies suggest that nutritional intake increases when the patient is satisfied about the quality of the meals. Therefore, adapting meals in a way that responds to these symptoms might be a good strategy to improve patient satisfaction, nutritional status and hence, quality of life. In this vein, the investigators hypothesize that meals from FoodforCare at Home will contribute to the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy when compared to usual care. Also, the investigators expect that this strategy will have a positive effect on patient satisfaction, other nutrition-related issues, including nausea and vomiting, on nutritional intake per se and hence, on the nutritional status. Additional benefits might include reduced use of medication, especially anti-emetics.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

148

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Gelderland
      • Nijmegen, Gelderland, Nederland, 6525 GA
        • Radboudumc

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 18 years or older
  • diagnosed with cancer
  • receiving chemotherapy according to a minimum schedule of every 2 weeks
  • living within a 40 km radius around the Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre
  • written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • renal insufficiency (MDRD-GFR (glomerular filtration rate) < 60ml/min and/or proteinuria)*
  • dementia or any other condition which makes it impossible to fill out questionnaires correctly
  • unable to understand or speak Dutch
  • depending on artificial nutrition in the form of Oral Nutritional Supplements, tube feeding or total parenteral nutrition
  • swallowing or passage problems

    • proteinuria is defined in case of a protein creatinine ratio > 0.5g/10mmol or an albuminuria > 300mg/day. This is checked by default before the start of chemotherapy by the treating physician to decide whether or not the patient is eligible for receiving chemotherapy.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: FoodforCare group
The intervention group will receive meals from FoodforCare at Home. The FoodforCare at Home concept consists of five to six small protein and energy enriched meals that will be delivered twice a week. After an individual intake, the composition of the dishes will be tailored to the needs of the patient in terms of composition, diet, taste, flavor and portion size. Besides the meals, patients in the intervention group will also receive an information leaflet about the importance of protein during treatment and how to reach their protein requirements.
Five small protein rich meals that will be delivered twice a week for 3 weeks.
Ingen inngripen: Usual care group
The control group will continue their usual diet for 3 weeks and have no restrictions to their diet.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Quality of life and overall health status
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
EORTC-Quality of Life-C30 questionnaire filled in before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and after chemotherapy. This questionnaire consists of 30 questions and a total score ranging from 0-100 is calculated based on these questions. The higher the score, the higher the quality of life of the patient.
3.5 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Nutritional intake
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
2-day food diary filled in before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and after chemotherapy.
3.5 months
Muscle strength
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
Hand grip strength (kg) performed before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and once after chemotherapy.
3.5 months
Nutritional status
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
Patient Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) performed before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and once after chemotherapy.
3.5 months
Functional score
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
Karnofsky scale performed before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and once after chemotherapy. This status is based on 11 levels and ranges from 0, indicating death, to 100, indicating no complaints or evidence of disease.
3.5 months
Quality of life caregiver
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA) filled in before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and once after chemotherapy. This questionnaire consist of 24 items in five subscales. All items are statements with a 5-point Likert scale (completely disagree-completely agree). All subscale scores are the average of the item scores, ranging from 1 to 5. There is no total score.
3.5 months
Medication use
Tidsramme: 3 weeks
Diary filled in during 3 weeks between 2 cycles of chemotherapy
3 weeks
Symptoms
Tidsramme: 3 weeks
Symptom diary filled in during 3 weeks between 2 cycles of chemotherapy
3 weeks
Patient satisfaction
Tidsramme: 1 day
Questionnaire filled in after 3 weeks of receiving meals. This is a self-developed questionnaire which does not have a total score. Each question will be analyzed separately. Questions consist of grading from 0-10 (the higher, the better the outcome) or with a 5-point Likert scale (completely disagree-completely agree).
1 day
Functional status
Tidsramme: 3.5 months
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) performed before chemotherapy, two times during chemotherapy and once after chemotherapy.
3.5 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Manon van den Berg, PhD, Radboud University Medical Center

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

17. november 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

22. mai 2020

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

22. mai 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

23. november 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. desember 2017

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. desember 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. oktober 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

8. oktober 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2016-3044

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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