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Sammenligning av immunrespons av 2 vs 3 HPV-doser (27-45 år gammel)

Sammenligning av immunresponsen etter administrering av 2 mot 3 doser av den FDA-godkjente 9-Valent HPV-vaksine blant kvinner i alderen 27-45 år

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare a 2-dose and 3-dose series of 9vHPV vaccine among 27-45-year-old females to assess if 2 doses elicit a noninferior immune response. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either the 2-dose group or the 3-dose group and asked to provide 4 blood samples over a period of 12 months. All 2-dose participants will be offered a 3rd dose after the final blood draw,12 months after their initial vaccination.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

The investigators are studying an alternate dosing regimen of an approved drug (9vHPV vaccine) in the population for which it is approved. The vaccine is approved for individuals ages 9-45 years old and participants in this study will be 27-45 years of age. The purpose of the study is to examine the immune response of 2 doses of 9vHPV vaccine. The current recommendation is to administer the vaccine in 3 doses (administered at 0, 1-2 months and 6 months) to those 15-45 years of age, but only 2 doses (administered at 0 and 6 months) if the vaccine series is initiated before age 15. The investigators will conduct a randomized study to determine if 2 doses of elicit a similar immune response to that of a standard 3 dose series in individuals 27-45 years of age. Participants in the study group will receive 2 doses of at 0 and 6 months. Participants in the control group will receive 3 doses of 9vHPV vaccine at 0, 2 months, and 6 months. All participants (target accrual n=618) will have 5 mLs of blood drawn at 0, 1, 7, and 12 months. Following the 12-month blood draw, participants randomized to 2-doses will be offered the 3rd dose. Potential participants will be recruited through the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) clinics and surrounding community, and will be screened for inclusion/exclusion criteria. Eligible patients will sign an informed written consent. At their baseline visit, participants will have their blood drawn, be randomized into either the study or control group, and receive their first dose of the HPV vaccine. All participants will receive compensation administered through a ClinCard following each of the 4 blood draws.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

618

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Texas
      • Galveston, Texas, Forente stater, 77555
        • University of Texas Medical Branch

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

27 år til 45 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Females 27-45 years old.
  2. Ability to give informed consent.
  3. Has not received any prior doses of the HPV vaccine. This will be verified by the person and state registry (Immtrac), as well as the person's electronic medical record.
  4. Reliable telephone access for the duration of the project.
  5. Can read and speak in either English or Spanish.
  6. Identified source of funding for vaccine such as Medicaid, private health insurance, Texas Healthy Women program, etc.
  7. Reports consistent use of reliable birth control and plans to continue its use through study month 13.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Currently pregnant or plans to become pregnant or donate eggs in the next 13 months. Any subjects with positive pregnancy tests at the initial visit will be disqualified from the study and advised to seek prenatal care.
  2. Has an immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, or other autoimmune condition.
  3. Currently receiving treatment or medication that can suppress immune function including radiation therapy, chemotherapy, cyclosporin, leflunomide (Arava), TNF-α antagonists, monoclonal antibody therapies (including rituximab [Rituxan]), intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG), antilymphocyte sera, other therapy known to interfere with the immune response, or systemic corticosteroids (by mouth or intramuscular injection). Those using or have used steroids that are inhaled, placed in the eye, applied on the skin, or injected into the joint/soft tissue will be considered eligible for the study.
  4. History of splenectomy
  5. Known allergies to any vaccine components, including aluminum, yeast or Benzonase.
  6. Febrile at ≥100°F in the 24 hours prior to vaccination. The patients may be rescheduled for a later date.
  7. History of thrombocytopenia or any coagulation disorder that would contraindicate intramuscular injections.
  8. History of >10 sexual partners in their lifetime at time of enrollment
  9. Plans to move out of the Galveston/Houston area in the 13 months following study entry.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Females, 3-dose standard

Three doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine to be administered to the comparison group (27-45 years of age) at 0, 2, and 6 months.

This will be the comparison group for the 2-dose group.

Eksperimentell: Females, 2-dose alternative

Two doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine to be administered to the experimental group (27-45 years of age) at 0 and 6 months. Additional HPV vaccine dose will be offered after final blood draw at 12 months.

Evaluate 2 doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine across a 12-month period following the 1st dose among 27-45-year-old females.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Short-term human papillomavirus (HPV) type-specific antibody response for type HPV-6
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-6, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term human papillomavirus (HPV) type-specific antibody response for type HPV-6
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-6, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term human papillomavirus (HPV) type-specific antibody response for type HPV-6
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-6, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-11
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-11, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-11
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-11, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-11
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-11, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-16
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-16, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-16
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-16, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-16
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-16, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-18
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-18, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-18
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-18, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-18
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-18, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-31
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-31, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-31
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-31, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-31
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-31, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-33
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-33, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-33
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-33, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-33
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-33, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-45
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-45, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-45
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-45, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-45
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-45, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-52
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-52, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-52
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-52, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-52
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-52, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-58
Tidsramme: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-58, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-58
Tidsramme: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-58, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-58
Tidsramme: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-58, measured as number of participants.

Month 12

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Abbey B Berenson, MD, PhD, University of Texas

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

18. januar 2023

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. august 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. august 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

19. desember 2022

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. desember 2022

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. januar 2023

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Ja

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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