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Comparación de la respuesta inmunitaria de 2 frente a 3 dosis de VPH (27 a 45 años)

4 de noviembre de 2026 actualizado por: The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston

Comparación de la respuesta inmunitaria después de la administración de 2 frente a 3 dosis de la vacuna contra el VPH de 9 valentes aprobada por la FDA entre mujeres de 27 a 45 años de edad

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare a 2-dose and 3-dose series of 9vHPV vaccine among 27-45-year-old females to assess if 2 doses elicit a noninferior immune response. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to either the 2-dose group or the 3-dose group and asked to provide 4 blood samples over a period of 12 months. All 2-dose participants will be offered a 3rd dose after the final blood draw,12 months after their initial vaccination.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

The investigators are studying an alternate dosing regimen of an approved drug (9vHPV vaccine) in the population for which it is approved. The vaccine is approved for individuals ages 9-45 years old and participants in this study will be 27-45 years of age. The purpose of the study is to examine the immune response of 2 doses of 9vHPV vaccine. The current recommendation is to administer the vaccine in 3 doses (administered at 0, 1-2 months and 6 months) to those 15-45 years of age, but only 2 doses (administered at 0 and 6 months) if the vaccine series is initiated before age 15. The investigators will conduct a randomized study to determine if 2 doses of elicit a similar immune response to that of a standard 3 dose series in individuals 27-45 years of age. Participants in the study group will receive 2 doses of at 0 and 6 months. Participants in the control group will receive 3 doses of 9vHPV vaccine at 0, 2 months, and 6 months. All participants (target accrual n=618) will have 5 mLs of blood drawn at 0, 1, 7, and 12 months. Following the 12-month blood draw, participants randomized to 2-doses will be offered the 3rd dose. Potential participants will be recruited through the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) clinics and surrounding community, and will be screened for inclusion/exclusion criteria. Eligible patients will sign an informed written consent. At their baseline visit, participants will have their blood drawn, be randomized into either the study or control group, and receive their first dose of the HPV vaccine. All participants will receive compensation administered through a ClinCard following each of the 4 blood draws.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

618

Fase

  • Fase 4

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Texas
      • Galveston, Texas, Estados Unidos, 77555
        • University of Texas Medical Branch

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

27 años a 45 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Sí

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Females 27-45 years old.
  2. Ability to give informed consent.
  3. Has not received any prior doses of the HPV vaccine. This will be verified by the person and state registry (Immtrac), as well as the person's electronic medical record.
  4. Reliable telephone access for the duration of the project.
  5. Can read and speak in either English or Spanish.
  6. Identified source of funding for vaccine such as Medicaid, private health insurance, Texas Healthy Women program, etc.
  7. Reports consistent use of reliable birth control and plans to continue its use through study month 13.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Currently pregnant or plans to become pregnant or donate eggs in the next 13 months. Any subjects with positive pregnancy tests at the initial visit will be disqualified from the study and advised to seek prenatal care.
  2. Has an immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, or other autoimmune condition.
  3. Currently receiving treatment or medication that can suppress immune function including radiation therapy, chemotherapy, cyclosporin, leflunomide (Arava), TNF-α antagonists, monoclonal antibody therapies (including rituximab [Rituxan]), intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG), antilymphocyte sera, other therapy known to interfere with the immune response, or systemic corticosteroids (by mouth or intramuscular injection). Those using or have used steroids that are inhaled, placed in the eye, applied on the skin, or injected into the joint/soft tissue will be considered eligible for the study.
  4. History of splenectomy
  5. Known allergies to any vaccine components, including aluminum, yeast or Benzonase.
  6. Febrile at ≥100°F in the 24 hours prior to vaccination. The patients may be rescheduled for a later date.
  7. History of thrombocytopenia or any coagulation disorder that would contraindicate intramuscular injections.
  8. History of >10 sexual partners in their lifetime at time of enrollment
  9. Plans to move out of the Galveston/Houston area in the 13 months following study entry.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Females, 3-dose standard

Three doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine to be administered to the comparison group (27-45 years of age) at 0, 2, and 6 months.

This will be the comparison group for the 2-dose group.

Experimental: Females, 2-dose alternative

Two doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine to be administered to the experimental group (27-45 years of age) at 0 and 6 months. Additional HPV vaccine dose will be offered after final blood draw at 12 months.

Evaluate 2 doses of the 9-valent HPV vaccine across a 12-month period following the 1st dose among 27-45-year-old females.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Short-term human papillomavirus (HPV) type-specific antibody response for type HPV-6
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-6, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term human papillomavirus (HPV) type-specific antibody response for type HPV-6
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-6, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term human papillomavirus (HPV) type-specific antibody response for type HPV-6
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-6, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-11
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-11, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-11
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-11, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-11
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-11, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-16
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-16, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-16
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-16, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-16
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-16, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-18
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-18, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-18
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-18, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-18
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-18, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-31
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-31, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-31
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-31, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-31
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-31, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-33
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-33, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-33
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-33, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-33
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-33, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-45
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-45, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-45
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-45, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-45
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-45, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-52
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-52, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-52
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-52, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-52
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-52, measured as number of participants.

Month 12
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-58
Periodo de tiempo: Month 1

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-58, measured as number of participants.

Month 1
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-58
Periodo de tiempo: Month 7

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-58, measured as number of participants.

Month 7
Short-term HPV type-specific antibody response for type HPV-58
Periodo de tiempo: Month 12

Yes/No for seroconversion, defined as changing from seronegative (antibody titer below established threshold) to seropositive (antibody titer above established threshold) for HPV-58, measured as number of participants.

Month 12

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Abbey B Berenson, MD, PhD, University of Texas

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

18 de enero de 2023

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de agosto de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de agosto de 2028

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

19 de diciembre de 2022

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

21 de diciembre de 2022

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

5 de enero de 2023

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

6 de noviembre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

4 de noviembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de noviembre de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

Sí

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

Sí

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