- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT06295250
ASHA Bangladesh – Integrert intervensjon for å bekjempe fattigdom og depresjon
11. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Alison Karasz, University of Massachusetts, Worcester
ASHA Bangladesh – En integrert intervensjon for å bekjempe depresjon hos lavinntektskvinner på landsbygda
Målet med denne randomiserte kontrollerte studien er å sammenligne effekten av en integrert intervensjon som kombinerer fattigdomsbekjempelse og depresjonsbehandling med depresjonsbehandling alene, hos lavinntektskvinner på landsbygda i Bangladesh med depresjon.
Hovedspørsmålet(e) den tar sikte på å besvare er: 1) om å legge til fattigdomsbekjempelse til depresjonsbehandling i en integrert intervensjon forbedrer depresjonsutfall ved 24 måneder, vurdert ut fra depressive symptomer og ved tilstedeværelse eller fravær av tilbakefall; og 2) om å legge til fattigdomsbekjempelse til depresjonsbehandling forbedrer implementeringsresultater inkludert behandlingsopptak og -retensjon.
Deltakere i begge armer vil delta i intervjuer ved 6,12,18 og 24 måneder.
Studieoversikt
Status
Rekruttering
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Antatt)
600
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Alison Karasz, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 3478435652
- E-post: alison.karasz@umassmed.edu
Studiesteder
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Dhaka Division
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Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh
- Rekruttering
- International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research
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Ta kontakt med:
- Fahmida Tofail, MBBS, PhD
- E-post: ftofail@icddrb.org
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Beskrivelse
Inklusjonskriterier:
- gifte kvinner;
- alder 18-75;
- flytende bengali);
- Oppfyller kriteriene på en økonomisk sårbarhetsindeks
- >=10 på pasienthelsespørreskjemaet (PHQ-9 depresjonsskala ved baseline
Ekskluderingskriterier:
- Manglende evne til å gi informert samtykke;
- Planlegger å reise i > 1 måned i løpet av 24 M-perioden.
- Manglende mulighet til å delta i studien av andre grunner
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Trippel
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Depresjonsbehandling (DT)
Deltakerne i kontrollgruppen vil motta: 1) 6 økter med en manuell gruppebasert psykoterapibehandling.
Behandlingen er tilpasset fra et WHO-program som kalles Problem Management Plus (PM+).
PM+ inkluderer 4 evidensbaserte strategier: problemløsning; økt sosial støtte; atferdsaktivering; og avslapning gjennom dyp pusting; 2) 4 støttegruppemøter.
Intervensjonen leveres av trente ikke-profesjonelle jevnaldrende.
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Deltakerne i kontrollgruppen vil motta en 10-sesjons 6-måneders manuell gruppebasert psykoterapibehandling.
Behandlingen er tilpasset fra et WHO-program kalt Problem Management Plus (PM+).
PM+ inkluderer 4 evidensbaserte strategier: 1) problemløsning; 2) økt sosial støtte; 3) atferdsaktivering; og 4) avslapping gjennom dyp pusting.
Intervensjonen leveres av trente ikke-profesjonelle likemenn.
|
|
Eksperimentell: Integrert intervensjon
Den eksperimentelle armen inkluderer 2 elementer:
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Deltakerne i kontrollgruppen vil motta en 10-sesjons 6-måneders manuell gruppebasert psykoterapibehandling.
Behandlingen er tilpasset fra et WHO-program kalt Problem Management Plus (PM+).
PM+ inkluderer 4 evidensbaserte strategier: 1) problemløsning; 2) økt sosial støtte; 3) atferdsaktivering; og 4) avslapping gjennom dyp pusting.
Intervensjonen leveres av trente ikke-profesjonelle likemenn.
I tillegg til psykoterapiintervensjonen beskrevet ovenfor, vil deltakerne i eksperimentgruppen motta en fattigdomsbekjempelsesintervensjon tilpasset fra det velkjente Graduation Program – en fattigdomsbekjempelsesintervensjon som er mye brukt i lavinntektsland.
Fattigdomsbekjempelsesintervensjonen inkluderer a) 4 økter med økonomisk kompetanseopplæring; b) sparekontoer; c) forbruksstøtte tilsvarende kostnaden for 1 kg ris per dag i seks måneder; d) produktiv eiendelsoverføring av 3 geiter; e) 12 måneder med dyrefôr og veterinærbehandling; f) hageutstyr; g) oppbygging av landbruksferdigheter. |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Endring i depressive symptomer etter 6 måneder
Tidsramme: 6 måneder
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Endring i symptomer fra baseline til 6 måneder etter baseline, målt ved Patient Health Questionnaire, et spørreskjema på 9 elementer designet for å vurdere depressive symptomer.
Minimumsscore er 0; Maksimal poengsum er 27.
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6 måneder
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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18-måneders tilbakefall
Tidsramme: 18 måneder
|
Tilbakefall er definert som en score på Pasienthelsespørreskjema ≥ 5 blant deltakere som oppnådde remisjon ved Tid 2: 6 måneder.
For å vurdere tilbakefall, vil forskerne ved hvert datainnsamlingstidspunkt (6, 12 og 18 måneder) spørre deltakerne om opplevelsen av depressive symptomer når som helst siden forrige datainnsamlingstidspunkt.
Datainnsamlingen vil fokusere på 18-måneders tilbakefall, eller tilstedeværelsen av tilbakefall når som helst siden Tid 2.
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18 måneder
|
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Depresjon ved 12 og 18 måneder
Tidsramme: 12 og 18 måneder
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Endringer mellom PHQ-9 og baseline ved andre tidspunkter: 12 og 18 måneder
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12 og 18 måneder
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Økonomisk sårbarhetsindeks
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 og 18 måneder
|
Et sammensatt indeks for økonomisk sårbarhet som inkluderer en rekke indikatorer som inntekt, gjeld og matusikkerhet.
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Baseline, 12 og 18 måneder
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Angst
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Angstsymptomer målt på General Anxiety Disorder-skalaen – en spørreundersøkelse med syv spørsmål med poengsum fra 0 til 21.
Høyere poengsum indikerer mer angst. |
Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Funksjon
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
|
Funksjon og funksjonshemming målt med Verdens helseorganisasjons skjema for vurdering av funksjonshemming, et spørreskjema med 12 spørsmål som poengsummes fra 12–60, der høyere poengsum indikerer større funksjonshemming.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Endring i livskvalitet
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Livskvalitetsmål som inkluderer fem dimensjoner: mobilitet, egenomsorg, vanlige aktiviteter, smerte/ubehag og angst/depresjon, poengsum fra 0-100 der høyere poengsum indikerer bedre livskvalitet.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Spenningsskala
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder, 18 måneder
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Et spørreskjema som måler både psykologiske symptomer og somatiske kulturelle symptomer: et instrument med 39 spørsmål målt fra 0-3 med en minimumsscore på 0 og en maksimumsscore på 117, hvor høyere score indikerer høyere grad av belastning.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder, 18 måneder
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Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Implementeringsresultater--Adopsjon
Tidsramme: Utgangspunkt + 30 dager
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Antall deltakere som deltok i ≥1 behandlingsøkt/antall deltakere som ble randomisert.
Basert på rekruttering og studieregistre.
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Utgangspunkt + 30 dager
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Implementeringsresultater--Gjennomførbarhet
Tidsramme: 6 måneder
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Prosentandel av deltakere som deltar på ≥ 70 prosent av intervensjonsøktene (7 økter) - basert på studieregistre.
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6 måneder
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Implementeringsutfall--Tilfredshet
Tidsramme: Minst en gang for hver seks måneders behandlingsgruppe.
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Supervisors observasjoner av økter vil bli vurdert for trofasthet ved bruk av en LIKERT-skala som inkluderer forberedelse (0-3), fasilitering (0-11), engasjement (0-6), tidsstyring (0-1) og dokumentasjon (0-1).
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Minst en gang for hver seks måneders behandlingsgruppe.
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Alison Karasz, PhD, UMass Chan Medical School
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
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Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. mars 2024
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
1. desember 2026
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
1. desember 2026
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
27. februar 2024
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
27. februar 2024
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
6. mars 2024
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
15. juni 2026
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
11. juni 2026
Sist bekreftet
1. juni 2026
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- STUDY00001114
- 7R01MH127577 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Vi vil lage et avidentifisert datasett, og det er vår intensjon at disse dataene skal være lett tilgjengelige og brukes.
Vi vil samarbeide med og gjøre våre data tilgjengelige for andre forskere for tilleggs-/sekundæranalyser.
Formelle datadelingsavtaler vil bli utviklet for å veilede og oppmuntre til videre datautvinning av de foreslåtte datasettene for ulike formål.
Alle slike dataforespørsler vil bli godkjent av etterforskningsteamet, inkludert ICDDRB, for å sikre etisk bruk av dataene.
IPD-delingstidsramme
Data vil være tilgjengelig på ubestemt tid etter at analysene er fullført
Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling
Tilgang til prøve-IPD kan bes om av kvalifiserte forskere som engasjerer seg i uavhengig vitenskapelig forskning, og vil bli gitt etter gjennomgang og godkjenning av et forskningsforslag og statistisk analyseplan (SAP) og gjennomføring av en datadelingsavtale (DSA).
IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype
- ANALYTIC_CODE
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Nei
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA
Nei
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