- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT06295250
ASHA Bangladesh - Integreret intervention for at bekæmpe fattigdom og depression
5. marts 2026 opdateret af: Alison Karasz, University of Massachusetts, Worcester
ASHA Bangladesh - En integreret intervention for at bekæmpe depression hos kvinder i landdistrikterne med lav indkomst
Målet med dette randomiserede kontrollerede forsøg er at sammenligne virkningen af en integreret intervention, der kombinerer fattigdomsbekæmpelse og depressionsbehandling med depressionsbehandling alene hos lavindkomstkvinder i landdistrikterne i Bangladesh med depression.
Hovedspørgsmålet, som det sigter mod at besvare, er: 1) om tilføjelse af fattigdomsbekæmpelse til depressionsbehandling i en integreret intervention forbedrer depressionsudfald efter 24 måneder, vurderet ud fra depressive symptomer og ved tilstedeværelse eller fravær af tilbagefald; og 2) hvorvidt tilføjelse af fattigdomsbekæmpelse til depressionsbehandling forbedrer implementeringsresultater, herunder behandlingsoptagelse og -retention.
Deltagere i begge arme vil deltage i interviews efter 6,12,18 og 24 måneder.
Studieoversigt
Status
Rekruttering
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Anslået)
680
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Alison Karasz, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 3478435652
- E-mail: alison.karasz@umassmed.edu
Studiesteder
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Dhaka Division
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Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh
- Rekruttering
- International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research
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Kontakt:
- Fahmida Tofail, MBBS, PhD
- E-mail: ftofail@icddrb.org
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Beskrivelse
Inklusionskriterier:
- gifte kvinder;
- alder 18-75;
- taler flydende bengali);
- Opfylder kriterierne på et økonomisk sårbarhedsindeks
- >=10 på Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9 Depression Scale ved baseline
Ekskluderingskriterier:
- Manglende evne til at give informeret samtykke;
- Planlægger at rejse i > 1 måned i løbet af 24 mio.
- Manglende mulighed for at deltage i undersøgelsen af anden grund
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Behandling af depression (DT)
Deltagerne i kontrolgruppen vil modtage: 1) 6 sessioner af en manualiseret gruppebaseret psykoterapeutisk behandling.
Behandlingen er tilpasset fra et WHO-program kaldet Problem Management Plus (PM+).
PM+ inkluderer 4 evidensbaserede strategier: problemløsning; øget social støtte; adfærdsaktivering; og afslapning gennem dyb vejrtrækning; 2) 4 støttegruppemøder.
Interventionen leveres af trænede ikke-professionelle ligemænd.
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Deltagerne i kontrolgruppen vil modtage en 10-sessioners 6-måneders manualiseret gruppebaseret psykoterapibehandling.
Behandlingen er tilpasset fra et WHO-program kaldet Problem Management Plus (PM+).
PM+ inkluderer 4 evidensbaserede strategier: 1) problemløsning; 2) øget social støtte; 3) adfærdsaktivering; og 4) afslapning gennem dyb vejrtrækning.
Interventionen udføres af uddannede ikke-professionelle ligemænd.
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Eksperimentel: Integreret Intervention
Den eksperimentelle arm inkluderer 2 elementer:
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Deltagerne i kontrolgruppen vil modtage en 10-sessioners 6-måneders manualiseret gruppebaseret psykoterapibehandling.
Behandlingen er tilpasset fra et WHO-program kaldet Problem Management Plus (PM+).
PM+ inkluderer 4 evidensbaserede strategier: 1) problemløsning; 2) øget social støtte; 3) adfærdsaktivering; og 4) afslapning gennem dyb vejrtrækning.
Interventionen udføres af uddannede ikke-professionelle ligemænd.
Ud over den psykoterapeutiske intervention beskrevet ovenfor, vil deltagerne i forsøgsgruppen modtage en fattigdomsbekæmpelsesintervention tilpasset fra det velkendte Gradueringsprogram - en fattigdomsbekæmpelsesintervention, der er udbredt i lavindkomstlande.
Fattigdomsbekæmpelsesinterventionen omfatter a) 4 sessioner af finansiel dannelse; b) opsparingskonti; c) forbrugsstøtte svarende til prisen for 1 kg ris om dagen i seks måneder; d) overførsel af produktive aktiver på 3 geder; e) 12 måneders dyrefoder og veterinærpleje; f) havebrugsartikler; g) opbygning af landbrugsfærdigheder.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Ændring i depressive symptomer efter 6 måneder
Tidsramme: 6 måneder
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Ændring i symptomer fra baseline til 6 måneder efter baseline, målt ved patientens sundhedsspørgeskema, et 9 -genstands spørgeskema designet til at vurdere depressive symptomer.
Minimumsresultatet er 0; Den maksimale score er 27.
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6 måneder
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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18-måneders tilbagefald
Tidsramme: 18 måneder
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Reaktivitet defineres som en score på Patient Health Questionnaire ≥ 5 blandt deltagere, der opnåede remission ved Tid 2: 6 måneder.
For at vurdere reaktivitet vil forskerne ved hvert dataindsamlingstidspunkt (6, 12 og 18 måneder) spørge deltagerne om oplevelsen af depressive symptomer på noget tidspunkt siden det foregående dataindsamlingstidspunkt.
Dataindsamlingen vil fokusere på 18-måneders reaktivitet eller tilstedeværelsen af reaktivitet på noget tidspunkt siden Tid 2.
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18 måneder
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Depression efter 12 og 18 måneder
Tidsramme: 12 og 18 måneder
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Ændringer mellem PHQ-9 og baseline på andre tidspunkter: 12 og 18 måneder
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12 og 18 måneder
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Økonomisk sårbarhedsindeks
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 og 18 måneder
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Et sammensat indeks for økonomisk sårbarhed, der inkluderer en række indikatorer såsom indkomst, gæld og fødevareusikkerhed.
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Baseline, 12 og 18 måneder
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Angst
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Angstsymptomer målt på General Anxiety Disorder-skalaen - en syv-spørgsmåls spørgeskema med scores fra 0-21.
Højere scores indikerer mere angst.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Funktion
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Funktion og funktionsnedsættelse målt ved World Health Organizations funktionsnedsættelsesskema, en 12-punkts spørgeskema, der scores fra 12-60, hvor højere score indikerer større funktionsnedsættelse.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Ændring i Livskvalitet
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Livskvalitetsmåling, der inkluderer fem dimensioner: mobilitet, egenomsorg, sædvanlige aktiviteter, smerte/ubehag og angst/depression, scoret fra 0-100, hvor højere score indikerer bedre livskvalitet.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder og 18 måneder
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Spændingsskala
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder, 18 måneder
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Et spørgeskema, der måler både psykologiske symptomer samt kulturelle somatiske symptomer: et 39-punkts instrument målt fra 0-3 med en minimumsscore på 0 og en maksimumscore på 117, hvor højere score indikerer højere grad af distress.
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Baseline, 6 måneder, 12 måneder, 18 måneder
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Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Implementeringsresultater--Adoption
Tidsramme: Baseline + 30 dage
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Antallet af deltagere, der deltager i ≥1 behandlingssession/antallet af deltagere, der er randomiseret.
Baseret på rekruttering og studieregistre.
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Baseline + 30 dage
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Implementeringsresultater—Gennemførlighed
Tidsramme: 6 måneder
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Procentdel af deltagere, der deltager i ≥ 70 procent af interventionssessionerne (7 sessioner) - baseret på studieregistre.
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6 måneder
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Implementeringsresultater--Fidelitet
Tidsramme: Mindst én gang for hver seks måneders behandlingsgruppe.
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Supervisorobservationer af sessioner vil blive vurderet for troværdighed ved hjælp af en LIKERT-skala, der inkluderer forberedelse (0-3), facilitering (0-11), engagement (0-6), tidsstyring (0-1) og dokumentation (0-1).
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Mindst én gang for hver seks måneders behandlingsgruppe.
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Alison Karasz, PhD, UMass Chan Medical School
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
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Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
1. marts 2024
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
1. december 2026
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
1. december 2026
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
27. februar 2024
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
27. februar 2024
Først opslået (Faktiske)
6. marts 2024
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
9. marts 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
5. marts 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. februar 2026
Mere information
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Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
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- STUDY00001114
- 7R01MH127577 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.
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Kliniske forsøg med Depression
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Sorlandet Hospital HFUniversity of Oslo; Karolinska Institutet; Australian Catholic University; Helse...RekrutteringAngst | Angst Depression | Depression Angstlidelse | Depression - svær depressiv lidelseNorge
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University of California, San FranciscoNational Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)Aktiv, ikke rekrutterendeDepression Moderat | Depression Mild | Depression, teenagerForenede Stater
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ProgenaBiomeTrukket tilbageDepression | Depression, postpartum | Depression, angst | Depression Moderat | Depression Alvorlig | Klinisk depression | Depression i remission | Depression, Endogen | Depression KroniskForenede Stater
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Bekelu Teka WorkuJimma UniversityIkke rekrutterer endnuPrænatal depression | Mental sundhedsrelateret livskvalitet | Mødre postpartum depression | Faders postpartum depressionEtiopien
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Kintsugi Mindful Wellness, Inc.Sonar Strategies; Vituity PsychiatryAktiv, ikke rekrutterendeDepression | Depression Moderat | Depression Alvorlig | Depression MildForenede Stater
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Fondation FondaMentalGYNOVIkke rekrutterer endnuDepression | Depression hos voksne | Depression lidelseFrankrig
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University of CincinnatiNational Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)RekrutteringMild depressionForenede Stater
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Massachusetts General HospitalRekrutteringDepression | Depression - svær depressiv lidelse | Depression Kronisk | Depression hos voksne | Depressionslidelser | Depression lidelseForenede Stater
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Kintsugi Mindful Wellness, Inc.Sonar Strategies; Kolby Walker, DO; Brittany KimbleRekrutteringDepression | Depression Moderat | Depression Alvorlig | Depression MildForenede Stater
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University of MinnesotaAfsluttetDepression SymptomerForenede Stater
Kliniske forsøg med Manualiseret Gruppebaseret Psykoterapi
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Washington University School of MedicineSpinal Cord Injury/Disease Research ProgramAfsluttet
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Medipol UniversityAfsluttetHyperkyfose | Kyphose ThoracicKalkun
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Albert Einstein College of MedicineHealth Resources and Services Administration (HRSA); The New SchoolAfsluttetVold i hjemmet | BørnemishandlingForenede Stater
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Istanbul Medipol University HospitalRekruttering
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Washington University School of MedicineNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende