- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT06887426
Cladribine tabletter som en exit Therapy Strategy (CLADREXIT)
Cladribine tabletter som en exit Therapy Strategy: Alternativ til fortsatt behandling og seponering av vanlig behandling hos aldrende stabile RMS -pasienter
The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of CladT, in terms of disease stability and safety, as the last treatment option in ageing MS patients vs treatment continuation and discontinuation This observational study will use database from local cohorts (from France, Belgium, Switzerland). Patients included must meet the inclusion criteria: RRMS diagnosis for more than 10 years without secondary progression, no evidence of disease activity (no relapse, no new MRI lesion, no EDSS progression) for more than 5 years under a DMT, age≥ 45-year-old.
Analyses will be using dynamic propensity score to match patients who stopped treatment with patients who had the same probability of continuing / stopping current treatments but took CladT as exit therapy. Patients with a minimum of 24 months follow up will be included.
The investigators will ensure that CladT provide disease stability compared to treatment continuation / discontinuation in ageing MS patients by measuring:
- the percentage of patients free of relapse, and time to first relapse, defined as the appearance, recurrence, or aggravation of neurological symptoms for a period of at least 24 hours without fever.
- the percentage of patients free of EDSS progression confirmed for at least 6 months and until the end of patient follow up.
- the percentage of patients free of MRI activity, defined as new or enlarged T2 lesions compared with the previous brain MRI scan or gadolinium enhancing T1 lesions.
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Strasbourg, Frankrike, 67000
- Service de neurologie - Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Prøvetakingsmetode
Studiepopulasjon
This is a multicentric retrospective and controlled cohort with non-inferiority analysis. Patients will be matched 1:1 using propensity score on gender, age, MS duration, time before last relapse, EDSS score, DMTs.
The study will use retrospectively collected data within the date frame from 06/30/25 to 06/30/26.
Approximately 150 patients treated with cladribine will be identified and included in this study in 7 centers: Strasbourg, Lille, Montpellier, Nimes, Liège, Pelt, Lugano.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient ≥45-year-old with RRMS
- Disease duration ≥10 years
- No evidence of disease activity ≥5 years under DMT
- EDSS score between 0 and 6.0 included
Exclusion Criteria:
- Progressive form of MS
- Patients without DMT
- EDSS score ≥6.5
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Observasjonsmodeller: COHORT
- Tidsperspektiver: RETROSPECTIVE
Kohorter og intervensjoner
Gruppe / Kohort |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Cladribine Group
|
To evaluate the clinical activity during the 2 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT |
|
Fortsatt behandlingsgruppe
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
To evaluate the clinical activity during the 2 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of patients with relapses* and time to event during the 2 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT |
2 years
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
To evaluate the clinical activity during the 2 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and stopping current DMT
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of patients with relapse and time to event during the 2 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and stopping current DMT |
2 years
|
|
To evaluate the clinical activity during the 3 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of patients with relapse and time to event during the 2 years of follow-up in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT |
2 years
|
|
To evaluate the radiological activity during the follow-up in patients switching to cladribine, continuing current DMT and stopping DMT
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of patients with new T2 lesions on brain MRI at 1 and 2 years in patients switching to cladribine, continuing current DMT and stopping DMT |
2 years
|
|
To evaluate the disability during the follow-up in patients switching to cladribine, continuing current DMT and stopping DMT
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of patients with EDSS worsening** after 2 years in patients switching to cladribine, continuing current DMT and stopping DMT |
2 years
|
|
To evaluate the risk of serious adverse events in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT
Tidsramme: 2 years
|
Proportion of patients with any serious adverse events after 2 years in patients switching to cladribine and continuing current DMT |
2 years
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Sykdommer i nervesystemet
- Patologiske prosesser
- Kronisk sykdom
- Sykdomsattributter
- Autoimmune sykdommer
- Sykdommer i immunsystemet
- Demyeliniserende autoimmune sykdommer, CNS
- Autoimmune sykdommer i nervesystemet
- Demyeliniserende sykdommer
- Patologiske tilstander, tegn og symptomer
- Multippel sklerose
- Multippel sklerose, tilbakefallende-remitterende
- Multippel sklerose, kronisk progressiv
- Heterocykliske forbindelser
- Heterocykliske forbindelser, 2-ring
- Heterocykliske forbindelser, smeltet ringen
- Nukleinsyrer, nukleotider og nukleosider
- Puriner
- Nukleosider
- Ribonukleosider
- Deoxyribonucleosides
- 2-kloradenosin
- Adenosin
- Purin nukleosider
- Deoxyadenosines
- Kladribin
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 9628
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
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