Effects of Pilates Exercises on Doppler Parameters in Obese Females With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Pilates exercises on Doppler parameters in obese females with polycystic ovarian syndrome.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Status
Condições
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous endocrine disorder that impacts many women of the reproductive age worldwide. Depending on diagnostic criteria, this disorder affects ∼6% to 20% of reproductive aged women, with symptoms of PCO arise during the early pubertal years Pilates exercises are a set of specialized and combined exercises of both body and mind. Pilates lead to are markable decrease in body weight, BMI, lean body mass, and waist circumference in obese adults and this lead to decrease insulin resistance in obese PCO. Pilates exercises played an important role in improving physical fitness, body composition, metabolic disorders, and depression in women. It was reported that 30-45 min Pilates exercise could produce positive changes in energy expenditure, thus reducing body weight.
There is dearth of knowledge regarding the effect of weight loss interventions on Doppler parameters in obese PCOS females. Therefore, this study will be conducted to provide physiotherapists with a scientific updated knowledge, concerning effect of Pilates exercises on Doppler parameters in obese females with PCOS, aiming to normalize their Doppler parameters. This study may expand role of physiotherapy in woman's health.
Tipo de estudo
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Inscrição
Estágio
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Contato de estudo
Contato de estudo
- Nome: Afaf M El-Sayed, PHD
- Número de telefone: +20105348451
- E-mail: fofashahen23@gmail.com
Estude backup de contato
- Nome: Doaa Osman, As.professor
- Número de telefone: +201115792245
- E-mail: drdoaaosman@yahoo.com
Locais de estudo
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Tanta, Egito
- Afaf Mohamed El-Sayed
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
All polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) females will have two of the 3 features of Rotterdam criteria for the diagnosis of PCOS which include oligo or anovulation, clinical and/or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism (i.e. hirsutism, acne, male pattern balding, elevated serum androgens), and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound.
- Their age will range from 25 to 35 years old.
- Their body mass index will be 30-35 kg/m2.
- Their waist hip ratio will be > 0.85.
- They should be non-smokers.
- They should have sedentary life style without participation at any exercise training program during this study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- They shouldn't have cardio respiratory, renal, neurological and pelvic inflammatory diseases, anemia, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, headache, migraine, thyroid or mental disorders.
- They shouldn't receive any medical therapy for treating PCOS or for weight reduction.
- They shouldn't follow any exercise and/or diet program at least one month before the treatment program.
- Cardiac pacemaker users.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Número de braços
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / BraçoGrupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / TratamentoIntervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Comparador Ativo: Mediterranean diet group
The participants will receive Mediterranean diet program, for 8 weeks. |
Diet aimed to restrict the intake of sweets and foods containing trans fatty acids. The participants had a maximum carbohydrate intake of less than 20%, a maximum carbohydrate intake of 100 g throughout the day and an increased intake of protein and fat. Participants were advised to consume whole grain as a staple food, a high intake of extra virgin olive oil, vegetables (including green leafy vegetables, fruit, cereals, nuts, and legumes), moderate intake of fish and other meat, dairy products, and a low intake of eggs |
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Experimental: Mediterranean diet and Pilates exercise group
The participants will receive the same Mediterranean diet program, in addition to Pilates exercises, three times per week, for 8 weeks. |
Diet aimed to restrict the intake of sweets and foods containing trans fatty acids. The participants had a maximum carbohydrate intake of less than 20%, a maximum carbohydrate intake of 100 g throughout the day and an increased intake of protein and fat. Participants were advised to consume whole grain as a staple food, a high intake of extra virgin olive oil, vegetables (including green leafy vegetables, fruit, cereals, nuts, and legumes), moderate intake of fish and other meat, dairy products, and a low intake of eggs It includes 5 Pilates exercises including bridge marching exercise, single-leg circles exercise, rolling like a ball exercise, plank to pike exercise, and side kneeling circles. The exercises will be performed 3 times per week for 8 weeks. |
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Body weigh (kilograms)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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Body weight will be measured by weight scale (kilograms) for all participants before and after treatment |
8 weeks
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Body height (meter)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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The height will be measured by height scale in meters for all participants before and after treatment |
8 weeks
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Body mass index
Prazo: 8 weeks
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Weight-height scale will be used to measure body weight and height of each female in both groups before and after the end of treatment procedures to calculate body mass index. |
8 weeks
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Waist-hip ratio
Prazo: 8 weeks
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Tape measurement will be used to measure circumference of waist and hip for all participated females in both groups before and after the end of treatment procedures to calculate Waist-hip ratio. |
8 weeks
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Peak systolic velocity (PSV)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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The colour Doppler ultrasound will be used to measure peak systolic velocity (PSV). PSV reflects the extent of vascular filling and blood supply. |
8 weeks
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end-diastolic velocity (EDV)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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The colour Doppler ultrasound will be used to measure the end-diastolic velocity (EDV). EDV reflects the blood perfusion situation of the distal tissue and numerical drop shows shortage of distal blood supply. |
8 weeks
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Resistance index (RI)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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The Colour Doppler ultrasound will be used to measure the resistance index (RI). RI will be calculated as difference between Peak systolic velocity (PSV) and end-diastolic velocity (EDV) divided by Peak systolic velocity (PSV). RI reflects impedance to blood flow, and lower values of RI and PI indicate higher blood flow. |
8 weeks
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Pulsatility index (PI)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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The Colour Doppler ultrasound will be used to measure the Pulsatility index (PI). PI will be calculated as the difference between Peak systolic velocity (PSV) and end-diastolic velocity (EDV) divided by the mean maximum flow velocity. PI reflects impedance to blood flow, and lower values of RI and PI indicate higher blood flow. |
8 weeks
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Ovarian volume
Prazo: 8 weeks
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The ovarian volume will be measured by the ultrasonography. it is one of the diagnostic criteria of polycystic ovarian syndrome (more than 10 ml). |
8 weeks
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36)
Prazo: 8 weeks
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It will be used to evaluate health-related quality of life for each participants in both groups before and after the treatment course. It is a 36 item-scale which covers two categories: physical component summary and mental component summary. Each item falls on a 0-100 scale. Higher values indicate better health. |
8 weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Investigadores
Investigadores
- Cadeira de estudo: khadyga Abdul Aziz, Professor, Cairo University
- Diretor de estudo: Hossam Hussien, Professor, Al-Azhar University
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Estimado)
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão Primária
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Primeira postagem
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última Atualização Postada
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Doenças urogenitais
- Doenças Genitais
- Doenças do Sistema Endócrino
- Neoplasias
- Doenças Urogenitais Femininas
- Doenças urogenitais femininas e complicações na gravidez
- Doenças Genitais Femininas
- Doenças ovarianas
- Doenças anexiais
- Distúrbios Gonadais
- Cistos ovarianos
- Cistos
- Síndrome dos ovários policísticos
- Terapêutica
- Modalidades de fisioterapia
- Dieta, comida e nutrição
- Fenômenos fisiológicos
- Fenômenos fisiológicos nutricionais
- Dieta, baseada em plantas
- Dieta terapia
- Terapia nutricional
- Dieta
- Dieta, Mediterrâneo
- Técnicas de movimento do exercício
Outros números de identificação do estudo
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- P.T.REC/012/005602
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