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Health Effects of Reducing Sedentary Behavior

23 октября 2018 г. обновлено: Martin Binks, Texas Tech University
A recent review indicated that sedentary behavior has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality but the intervention studies frequently focus only on changing sedentary behavior (reducing sedentary time) without measuring health-associated outcomes. Elevated cortisol (related to stress) has been linked with health risks. Improved physical fitness has been linked with improved cortisol responses to psychosocial stressors. In addition, increased physical activity induced favorable effects upon low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, and total cholesterol. Previous study also indicated that increasing daily steps have positive effect on blood glucose in people with impaired glucose tolerance. Ultimately, the investigators think that sedentary intervention and stress management may have benefits on these health indicators. As such the investigators will examine whether sedentary intervention or stress management can have positive effect on human health by measuring salivary cortisol, blood lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, blood pressure, resting energy expenditure, and body composition.

Обзор исследования

Тип исследования

Интервенционный

Регистрация (Действительный)

21

Фаза

  • Непригодный

Контакты и местонахождение

В этом разделе приведены контактные данные лиц, проводящих исследование, и информация о том, где проводится это исследование.

Места учебы

Критерии участия

Исследователи ищут людей, которые соответствуют определенному описанию, называемому критериям приемлемости. Некоторыми примерами этих критериев являются общее состояние здоровья человека или предшествующее лечение.

Критерии приемлемости

Возраст, подходящий для обучения

От 18 лет до 65 лет (Взрослый, Пожилой взрослый)

Принимает здоровых добровольцев

Да

Полы, имеющие право на обучение

Все

Описание

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 18-65 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable/unwilling to provide informed consent.
  • Having mobility impairment.
  • Current severe untreated depression (i.e., score in the severe depression range on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS).
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.
  • Currently smoking (within last 12 months).
  • Currently use medications that affect salivary cortisol level (i.e. prednisone, dexamethasone).
  • Have been diagnosed Addison's disease.

Учебный план

В этом разделе представлена ​​подробная информация о плане исследования, в том числе о том, как планируется исследование и что оно измеряет.

Как устроено исследование?

Детали дизайна

  • Основная цель: Другой
  • Распределение: Рандомизированный
  • Интервенционная модель: Параллельное назначение
  • Маскировка: Нет (открытая этикетка)

Оружие и интервенции

Группа участников / Армия
Вмешательство/лечение
Активный компаратор: Control group (C)
An educational handout for sedentary behavior and weekly neutral topic videos
Экспериментальный: Sedentary behavior group (SB)
Educational handouts for sedentary behavior and strategies reducing sedentary behavior and weekly videos related to reduced sedentary behavior
Экспериментальный: Stress management group (SR)
Educational handouts for sedentary behavior and stress management handout and weekly videos related stress management

Что измеряет исследование?

Первичные показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
Daily steps
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in daily steps measured via pedometer.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Stress improvement in sedentary behavior group (SB)
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Improvement in stress as measured via Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Stress improvement in sedentary behavior group (SB)
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Improvement in stress as measured via salivary cortisol in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Stress improvement in stress management group (SR)
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Improvement in stress as measured via Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Stress improvement in stress management group (SR)
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Improvement in stress as measured via salivary cortisol in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compare the changes of stress levels between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compare the changes of stress levels as measured via Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compare the changes of stress levels between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compare the changes of stress levels as measured via salivary cortisol between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)

Вторичные показатели результатов

Мера результата
Мера Описание
Временное ограничение
Changes in low density lipoprotein (LDL) in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in LDL as measured via finger stick in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in high density lipoprotein (HDL) in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in HDL as measured via finger stick in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in total cholesterol (TC) in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in TC as measured via finger stick in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in triglyceride (TG) in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in TG as measured via finger stick in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in fasting blood glucose in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in fasting blood glucose as measured via finger stick in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in body fat in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in body fat as measured via BODPOD in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in weight in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in weight as measured via BODPOD in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in blood pressure in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in blood pressure as measured via Omron Digital BP Monitor HEM-907XL in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in low density lipoprotein (LDL) in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in LDL as measured via finger stick in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in high density lipoprotein (HDL) in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in HDL as measured via finger stick in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in total cholesterol (TC) in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in TC as measured via finger stick in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in triglyceride (TG) in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in TG as measured via finger stick in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in fasting blood glucose in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in fasting blood glucose as measured via finger stick in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in body fat in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in body fat as measured via BODPOD in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in weight in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in weight as measured via BODPOD in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in blood pressure in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Changes in blood pressure as measured via Omron Digital BP Monitor HEM-907XL in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in LDL between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in LDL between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in HDL between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in HDL between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in TC between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in TC between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in TG between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in TG between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in fasting blood glucose between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in fasting blood glucose between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in body fat between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in body fat between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in weight between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in weight between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in blood pressure between SB and SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Compared the changes in blood pressure between SB and SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in resting energy expenditure in SB
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in resting energy expenditure as measured by metabolic cart in SB.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in resting energy expenditure in SR
Временное ограничение: Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)
Change in resting energy expenditure as measured by metabolic cart in SR.
Baseline (pre-intervention) and 4 weeks (post-intervention)

Соавторы и исследователи

Здесь вы найдете людей и организации, участвующие в этом исследовании.

Спонсор

Даты записи исследования

Эти даты отслеживают ход отправки отчетов об исследованиях и сводных результатов на сайт ClinicalTrials.gov. Записи исследований и сообщаемые результаты проверяются Национальной медицинской библиотекой (NLM), чтобы убедиться, что они соответствуют определенным стандартам контроля качества, прежде чем публиковать их на общедоступном веб-сайте.

Изучение основных дат

Начало исследования (Действительный)

13 августа 2018 г.

Первичное завершение (Действительный)

8 октября 2018 г.

Завершение исследования (Действительный)

8 октября 2018 г.

Даты регистрации исследования

Первый отправленный

16 июля 2018 г.

Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества

24 июля 2018 г.

Первый опубликованный (Действительный)

1 августа 2018 г.

Обновления учебных записей

Последнее опубликованное обновление (Действительный)

24 октября 2018 г.

Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества

23 октября 2018 г.

Последняя проверка

1 октября 2018 г.

Дополнительная информация

Термины, связанные с этим исследованием

Другие идентификационные номера исследования

  • TTUIRB2018-347

Информация о лекарствах и устройствах, исследовательские документы

Изучает лекарственный продукт, регулируемый FDA США.

Нет

Изучает продукт устройства, регулируемый Управлением по санитарному надзору за качеством пищевых продуктов и медикаментов США.

Нет

Эта информация была получена непосредственно с веб-сайта clinicaltrials.gov без каких-либо изменений. Если у вас есть запросы на изменение, удаление или обновление сведений об исследовании, обращайтесь по адресу register@clinicaltrials.gov. Как только изменение будет реализовано на clinicaltrials.gov, оно будет автоматически обновлено и на нашем веб-сайте. .

Клинические исследования Control

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