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Effects of Swallowing Exercises on Patients Undergoing Radiation Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer

2018年7月30日 更新者：Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Effects of Early vs Late Onset of Swallowing Exercises on Patients Undergoing Radiation Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer

RATIONALE: Swallowing exercise therapy may improve the quality of life of head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying early onset of swallowing exercise therapy to see how well it works compared to late onset of swallowing exercise therapy in treating patients with head and neck cancer undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

研究概览

地位

终止

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the difference between early and late onset swallowing exercises on swallowing quality of life in patients undergoing chemo/radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the difference between early and late onset swallowing exercises on swallowing function in patients undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the difference between early and late onset swallowing exercises on: individual domains of swallowing quality of life; Penetration Aspiration Scale (PAS) as assessed via FEES; diet level (Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale (DOSS) as assessed via FEES; feeding tube duration (days); Eating Assessment Tool (EAT); lingual strength as assessed via lingual manometry; and percent weight loss and percent weight recovery.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

Arm I (Early exercise group): Patients perform swallowing exercises comprising lingual press, head lift, breath hold, Masako swallow, high pitch e, effortful swallow, and neck stretch and massage for 2 weeks prior to beginning radiotherapy and again immediately after completion of radiotherapy.

Arm II (Late exercise group): Patients begin performing swallowing exercises as in arm I 1 month after completion of radiotherapy.

In both arms, swallowing exercises are performed twice daily, 6 days a week, for 12 months following completion of radiotherapy.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

14

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem、North Carolina、美国、27157
        • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion

  • Written informed consent must be obtained from all participants prior to beginning therapy (participants should have the ability to understand be willing to sign a written informed consent document)
  • Individuals with oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, or laryngeal cancer of Stages I-IV undergoing radiation and chemo therapies at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
  • Participants will have surgically received no more than selective neck dissection and tumor biopsy (participants who have undergone primary tumor resection or radical neck dissection will not be eligible)
  • Participants must have completed a minimum of third grade education in order to answer questions of the quality of life survey
  • Participants must be willing to participate in the swallowing exercise program

Exclusion

  • Medical history of cerebrovascular accident, Parkinson's disease, any type of dementia, myasthenia gravis, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • Previous radiation treatment for head/neck cancer
  • Swallowing problem of etiology other than current lesion
  • Pregnant women are not anticipated in the patient population, but would be excluded from participation in the study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：支持治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Arm I (Early exercise group)
Patients perform swallowing exercises comprising lingual press, head lift, breath hold, Masako swallow, high pitch e, effortful swallow, and neck stretch and massage for 2 weeks prior to beginning radiotherapy and again immediately after completion of radiotherapy.
程序：生活质量评估
辅助研究
其他名称：
  • 生活质量评估
其他：问卷管理
辅助研究
行为的：exercise intervention
The early exercise group will start study exercises approximately two weeks prior to the onset of XRT. The late exercise group will start study exercises one month after the completion of XRT. Participants will undergo an initial/pre-radiation and 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12 month post-radiation swallowing assessments.
实验性的：Arm II (Late exercise group)
Patients begin performing swallowing exercises as in arm I 1 month after completion of radiotherapy.
程序：生活质量评估
辅助研究
其他名称：
  • 生活质量评估
其他：问卷管理
辅助研究
行为的：exercise intervention
The early exercise group will start study exercises approximately two weeks prior to the onset of XRT. The late exercise group will start study exercises one month after the completion of XRT. Participants will undergo an initial/pre-radiation and 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12 month post-radiation swallowing assessments.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
M.D. Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) swallowing quality of life score
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months following completion of radiotherapy

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Penetration Aspiration Scale (PAS) as assessed via FEES
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Diet level (Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale (DOSS)) as assessed via FEES
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Feeding tube duration (days)
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Eating Assessment Tool (EAT) quality of life score
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Lingual strength as assessed by lingual manometry
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Percent weight loss
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Percent weight recovery
大体时间：Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy
Baseline and at 1, 3, and 6 months following completion of radiotherapy

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Susan Butler、Wake Forest University Health Sciences

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2010年11月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2012年3月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2012年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2010年1月20日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2010年1月20日

首次发布 (估计)

2010年1月21日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2018年8月1日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2018年7月30日

最后验证

2018年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • IRB00010437
  • NCI-2009-01445 (其他标识符：CTRP)
  • CCCWFU 98109 (其他标识符：Wake Forest University Health Sciences)

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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条件

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