Pacing Affects Cardiovascular Endpoints in Patients With Right Bundle-Branch Block (The PACE-RBBB Trial) (PACE-RBBB)
2016年8月1日 更新者:Duke University
Heart failure (HF) affects 5 million Americans and is responsible for more health-care expenditure than any other medical diagnosis.
Approximately half of all HF patients have electrocardiographic prolongation of the QRS interval and ventricular dyssynchrony, a perturbation of the normal pattern of ventricular contraction that reduces the efficiency of ventricular work.
Ventricular dyssynchrony is directly responsible for worsening HF symptomatology in this subset of patients.
Resynchronization of ventricular contraction is usually achieved through simultaneous pacing of the left and right ventricles using a biventricular (BiV) pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator.
Clinical trial evidence supporting the use of BiV pacing in patients with prolonged QRS duration was obtained almost exclusively in patients with a left bundle-branch block (LBBB) electrocardiographic pattern.
Recent evidence suggests that resynchronization of ventricular contraction in patients with LBBB can be obtained by univentricular left ventricular pacing with equal or superior clinical benefits compared to BiV pacing.
Animal studies suggest that ventricular resynchronization can be obtained in subjects with right bundle-branch block (RBBB) through univentricular right ventricular pacing.
No clinical trial evidence exists to support the use of BiV pacing in patients with RBBB.
Thousands of patients with symptomatic HF and RBBB currently have univentricular ICDs in place for the prevention of sudden cardiac death.
Most of these devices are currently programmed to avoid RV pacing.
We aim to determine if ventricular resynchronization delivered through univentricular RV pacing improves symptoms in patients with RBBB and moderate to severe HF who have previously undergone BiV ICD implantation for symptomatic heart failure.
We further aim to determine if ventricular resynchronization improves myocardial performance and ventricular geometry as detected by echocardiographic measures and quality of life for patients with HF and RBBB.
We hypothesize that RV univentricular pacing delivered with an atrio-ventricular interval that maximizes ventricular synchrony is equivalent to BiV pacing for improvement in cardiac performance, HF symptoms, and positive ventricular remodeling in patients with HF and RBBB.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
16
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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North Carolina
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Durham、North Carolina、美国、27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Durham、North Carolina、美国、27710
- Durham VA Medical Center
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cardiomyopathy of either idiopathic or ischemic etiology
- NYHA class III, or IV symptoms
- Sinus rhythm
- QRS complex duration > 130 msec in ≥ 2 surface ECG leads with RBBB
- PR interval > 150 msec and < 240 msec
- Prior implantation of dual chamber BiV ICD with apical RV lead location
Exclusion Criteria:
- Myocardial infarction, major surgical procedure, or acute cardiac failure crisis requiring inotropes within 6 months of entry into the study
- Atrial fibrillation or flutter lasting >12 hours within the last 6 months
- Sick sinus syndrome, complete heart block, or other arrhythmias requiring pacemaker support
- Pregnancy
- Any other known condition other than heart failure that could limit exercise time or survival to < 6 months
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:交叉作业
- 屏蔽:三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
实验性的:VVI-40 to RV DDD-40 to Bi-V DDD-40
Period 1: Participants assigned to VVI-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 2. Period 2: Participants assigned to RV DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 3. Period 3: Participants assigned to Bi-V DDD-40
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Pacing mode set to VVI-40, RV only pacing
ICD programmed to DDD-40, RV only pacing with aan AV interval producing QRS fusion on surface EKG.
ICD programmed to BiV pacing at a lower rate of 40
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实验性的:VVI-40 to Bi-V DDD-40 to RV DDD-40
Period 1: Participants assigned to VVI-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 2. Period 2: Participants assigned to Bi-V DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 3. Period 3: Participants assigned to RV DDD-40
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Pacing mode set to VVI-40, RV only pacing
ICD programmed to DDD-40, RV only pacing with aan AV interval producing QRS fusion on surface EKG.
ICD programmed to BiV pacing at a lower rate of 40
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实验性的:Bi-V DDD-40 to VVI-40 to RV DDD-40
Period 1: Participants assigned to Bi-V DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 2. Period 2: Participants assigned to VVI-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 3. Period 3: Participants assigned to RV DDD-40
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Pacing mode set to VVI-40, RV only pacing
ICD programmed to DDD-40, RV only pacing with aan AV interval producing QRS fusion on surface EKG.
ICD programmed to BiV pacing at a lower rate of 40
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实验性的:Bi-V DDD-40 to RV DDD-40 to VVI-40
Period 1: Participants assigned to Bi-V DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 2. Period 2: Participants assigned to RV DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 3. Period 3: Participants assigned to VVI-40
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Pacing mode set to VVI-40, RV only pacing
ICD programmed to DDD-40, RV only pacing with aan AV interval producing QRS fusion on surface EKG.
ICD programmed to BiV pacing at a lower rate of 40
|
实验性的:RV DDD-40 to VVI-40 to Bi-V DDD-40
Period 1: Participants assigned to RV DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 2. Period 2: Participants assigned to VVI-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 3. Period 3: Participants assigned to Bi-V DDD-40
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Pacing mode set to VVI-40, RV only pacing
ICD programmed to DDD-40, RV only pacing with aan AV interval producing QRS fusion on surface EKG.
ICD programmed to BiV pacing at a lower rate of 40
|
实验性的:RV DDD-40 to Bi-V DDD-40 to VVI-40
Period 1: Participants assigned to RV DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 2. Period 2: Participants assigned to Bi-V DDD-40 Participants will then Crossover to Period 3. Period 3: Participants assigned to VVI-40
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Pacing mode set to VVI-40, RV only pacing
ICD programmed to DDD-40, RV only pacing with aan AV interval producing QRS fusion on surface EKG.
ICD programmed to BiV pacing at a lower rate of 40
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
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The Primary Endpoint of the Trial Will be a Comparison of the Proportion of Patients in Each of the Three Treatment Groups Who Demonstrate Positive LV Remodeling, Defined as a Decrease in LV End Systolic Diameter of >5mm.
大体时间:6 months
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6 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
左心室射血分数 (LVEF)
大体时间:6个月
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6个月
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Secondary Echocardiographic Endpoints
大体时间:6 months
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Comparisons of the derived velocity-time integral calculated on the aortic continuous wave Doppler-spectrogram, RV end-diastolic size, RV EF, mitral and tricuspid regurgitation severity, and estimated RV systolic pressure.
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6 months
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Arrhythmic Events
大体时间:6 months
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To determine if pacing mode impacts the frequency of ventricular arrhythmias, the incidence of ventricular tachyarrhythmia episodes on device interrogation will be compared between treatment group assignments.
An episode will be considered ventricular arrhythmia if it lasts longer than 30 seconds or requires anti-tachycardia pacing or high voltage device therapy for termination.
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6 months
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Minnesota Quality of Life Questionnaire
大体时间:6 months
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This is a standardized method for assessing quality of life in patients with heart failure.
It asks 21 questions and measures the impact HF has on a subject's life.
Each question is rated 0-5.
The total score for the 21 items can range from 0 to 105.
Higher scores indicate more burden of disease on quality of life.
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6 months
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6-minute Walk Distance
大体时间:6 months
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6-minute walk distance was the distance that a participant could walk in 6 minutes.
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6 months
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NYHA Function Class
大体时间:6 months
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The New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification places patients in one of four categories based on how much they are limited during physical activity.
Class I means there is no limitation of physical activity and Class IV means a person is unable to carry on any physical activity without discomfort/symptoms of heart failure at rest.
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6 months
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Left Ventricular End-diastolic Size
大体时间:6 months
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6 months
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2011年1月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2014年8月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2014年8月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2010年7月22日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2010年7月22日
首次发布 (估计)
2010年7月26日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2016年9月23日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2016年8月1日
最后验证
2016年8月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
VVI-40的临床试验
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Azienda Ospedaliera Cardinale G. Panico完全的
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Unity Health TorontoApplied Health Research Centre; Biotronik Canada Inc主动,不招人
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della...终止射血分数降低的心力衰竭 | 右束支传导阻滞 | 双焦点刺激意大利
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Aarhus University Hospital SkejbyAarhus University Hospital; Biotronik SE & Co. KG完全的