慢性淋巴细胞白血病同种异体造血干细胞移植后先发性免疫干预清除残留病 (RICAC)
具有先发制人 MDR 管理的 CLL 的低强度调理同种异体移植 (ICLL 03 RICAC-PMM)
Usually Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a disease of the elderly patients. However, the diagnosis in young patients become more frequently with poor prognosis. The identification of new prognostic factors permits early determination of the high risk population and provide them the therapeutic intensification. Allogeneic transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells transplantation (AHSCT) allows to long-term remission and in some cases complete and definitive eradication of the disease. After chemotherapy or antibodies, the Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negativity is associated with better disease-free survival. MRD negativity occurs in some patients with the appearance of GVHD, stopping the immunosuppression or after donor lymphocyte injection (DLI). The negativity of MRD in the first year post-transplant is correlated with better progression-free survival or overall survival (Dreger 2010, Farina 2009, Caballero 2005, Algrin, 2011). So, MRD negativity may be an objective after AHSCT. The aim of this prospective study is to evaluate a standardized preemptive immunointervention of post-allograft immunosuppressive therapy modulation and DLI administration according to MRD level. The objective is to obtain MRD negativity at 12 months after AHSCT.
研究概览
详细说明
Patients will receive AHSCT with Fludarabine-Busulfan based conditioning :
- Fludarabine : 30 mg/m2/day - from Day-6 to Day-2
- Busulfan IV : 3.2 mg/kg/day - on Day-5 and Day-4
- ATG (Anti-thymocyte Globulin) : 2.5 mg/kg/day on Day-2 and Day-1
Preemptive immunointervention post AHSCT consists in reduce immunosuppressive treatment more or less associated with DLI according to :
- the presence or absence of severe Graft versus host disease (GVHD) (acute grade 2 and / or chronic)
- the presence or absence of a response on criteria of response IWCLL
- Getting or not a blood MRD negative (<-10 ^ -4) evaluated by flow cytometry
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Clermont-Ferrand、法国、63003
- CHU Clermont-Ferrand
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients with CLL (Matutes score 4 or 5) stages A, B, C with evolution criteria according IWCLL 2008 or lymphocytic lymphoma with severity criteria (EBMT criteria) which indicated allograft (deletion 17p) and requiring treatment
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Age: 18-70 years
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At least one of the following criteria of poor prognosis (EBMT recommendations - Dreger 2007)
- No response or relapse within 12 months of treatment with purine analogues (including "fludarabine refractory" i.e patients in response <PR and / or relapse within 6 months after at least 2 courses of Fludurabine)
- relapse within 24 months after combination therapy including purine analogs or autograft, with indication of new start of treatment
- Mutation/deletion 17p13 (p53) with indication for treatment
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Partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) at the last treatment (IWCLL 2008)
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Residual mass <5 cm (clinical and CT scan)
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Identical intrafamilial donor HLA (or with a mismatch) or in the absence of family donor, an unrelated donor 10/10 for HLA A, B, C, DR, DQ and is committed to giving DLI (see consent form donor)
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Sorror score comorbidity: ≤ 2
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Written informed consent
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Member or beneficiary of a social security system
Exclusion Criteria:
- Richter Syndrome
- Usual contraindications for realisation of allogeneic transplantation including
- Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infection
- Pregnancy or lactating women
- Cardiac contraindication : Cardiac ejection fraction <50%
- Pulmonary contraindication : DLCO <50%
- Renal contraindication : Creatininine clearance <30 ml / min
- Hepatic contraindication : AST and / or ALT and / or total bilirubine> 2 N except Gilbert disease or localisation specific LLC
- HIV positivity
- Cancer evolution or de novo occurred in the previous 5 years except basal cell cancer skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix of uterus
- Affection psychiatric disease
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:氟达拉滨
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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MRD(Minimal Residual Disease) 阴性水平
大体时间:AHSCT(造血干细胞移植的同种异体移植)后12个月
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AHSCT(造血干细胞移植的同种异体移植)后12个月
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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复发进展的发生率
大体时间:12个月
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12个月
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中毒死亡发生率
大体时间:12个月
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12个月
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GVHD 的发病率(急性和慢性)
大体时间:12个月
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12个月
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生存期(无进展生存期、总生存期、未经治疗的生存期)
大体时间:12个月
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12个月
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移植后嵌合体(全血和淋巴 T 淋巴细胞群)
大体时间:基线; 1、2、3、6 和 12 个月
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基线; 1、2、3、6 和 12 个月
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Incidence of infectious complications and severity
大体时间:at 12 months
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The aim of this prospective study is to evaluate a standardized preemptive immunointervention of post-allograft immunosuppressive therapy modulation and DLI administration according to MRD level. The objective is to obtain MRD negativity at 12 months after AHSCT |
at 12 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Olivier Tournilhac、University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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