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Impact of Yoga on Blood Pressure, Quality of Life and Stress in Patients With Hypertension (YHIP2)

2014年11月4日 更新者:Moa Wolff、Region Skane

Impact of Yoga on Blood Pressure, Quality of Life and Stress in Patients With Hypertension - A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial in Primary Care

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of a short yoga program practiced daily at home on blood pressure, quality of Life and stress. The subjects of the study are primary health care patients diagnosed with hypertension, with or without current medication.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

Hypertension is one of the most common diseases in the world, affecting approximately 26% of the adult population. Persistent hypertension increases the risk of developing coronary heart disease, stroke and other cardiovascular diseases, such as heart failure. Hypertension is a common diagnosis in primary health care and the societal costs of examination and treatment of hypertension and its consequences are considerable.

The YHIP-study (The Impact of Yoga on Blood Pressure and Quality of Life in Patients With Hypertension), that investigated yoga as additional treatment for hypertension on primary care patients, showed that a short yoga program practiced daily at home had a blood pressure lowering effect as well as a positive effect on self-rated quality of life compared to control.

Other previous studies have demonstrated positive effects of yoga on blood pressure, quality of life, subjective well-being and stress. However, these studies are relatively few and we need to further investigate the possibility of using yoga as a treatment in primary health care.

If the yoga intervention shows to be effective, yoga exercises may be useful as a supplementary BP therapy in addition to medical treatment when prescribed by primary care physicians. It is to be hoped that patients will also experience a higher quality of life and less stress if they perform yoga on a regular basis.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

190

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Malmö、瑞典、20502
        • Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lunds University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

30年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 30-80 years old
  • Diagnosed with hypertension since at least one year
  • Blood pressure 130-160 mm Hg systolic and/or 85-100 diastolic at the last blood pressure control by doctor or nurse.
  • Blood pressure within inclusion- and exclusion-limits at baseline control

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Blood pressure outside the range of 120-180 systolic and 80-110 diastolic at the last blood pressure control or at baseline control.
  • Medical adjustments regarding hypertension within 4 weeks prior to begin of study.
  • Expected inability to understand instructions about yoga exercises (e.g dementia and mental retardation) or physical or psychical inability to carry out yoga exercises (e.g severe physical or psychical handicap).
  • Need for interpreter. Linguistic/language difficulties

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
无干预:Control
No changes will be made for the participants in the control group, but they will undergo the same measurements and evaluations as the intervention group.
有源比较器:yoga
Two yoga exercises to perform at home 15 minutes twice daily.

The participants in the Yoga group will get a private doctors appointment (20 minutes) where they get instructions for two yoga exercises to perform at home 15 minutes twice a day.

The two yoga exercises were:

  1. "Left nostril breathing" - deep breaths in and out through the left nostril while sitting or lying down, with the right nostril closed off by the right thumb or an earplug (about 11 minutes); and
  2. "Spinal flex" - movement that alternates between flexing the spine forwards (arching) and relaxing the spine back in time with deep breaths while sitting in a chair (about 4 minutes).

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Hypertension
大体时间:12 weeks
At the beginning of the study, all subjects will undergo a standardized blood pressure test with an hypertension monitor. After 12 weeks, all subjects in the intervention and control groups will again be requested to attend a blood pressure testing session
12 weeks

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
生活质量
大体时间:12周
在研究开始时,将要求所有受试者填写一份关于他们生活质量的问卷 (WHOQOL-BREF)。 12 周后,干预组和对照组的所有受试者将第二次填写生活质量表。
12周

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Stress
大体时间:12 weeks
At the beginning of the study, all subjects will be requested to fill in a questionnaire about their self-rated stress(PSS). After 12 weeks all subjects in the intervention and control groups will fill in the stress-questionnaire once again.
12 weeks
Anxiety and depression
大体时间:12 weeks
At the beginning of the study, all subjects will be requested to fill in a questionnaire with questions regarding anxiety and depression(HAD). After 12 weeks all subjects in the intervention and control groups will complete the questionnaire once again.
12 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Moa Wolff, MD、Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lunds University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2013年11月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2014年3月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2014年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2013年11月8日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2013年11月8日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年11月14日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2014年11月5日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2014年11月4日

最后验证

2014年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • Region Skane

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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